Basic Info

Common NameEthoprop(F03448)
2D Structure
Description

Ethoprop is an organophosphate acetylcholinesterase inhibitor used as an insecticide. It is extremely toxic to mammals. (L1195, L1655)

FRCD IDF03448
CAS Number13194-48-4
PubChem CID3289
FormulaC8H19O2PS2
IUPAC Name

1-[ethoxy(propylsulfanyl)phosphoryl]sulfanylpropane

InChI Key

VJYFKVYYMZPMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

InChI=1S/C8H19O2PS2/c1-4-7-12-11(9,10-6-3)13-8-5-2/h4-8H2,1-3H3

Canonical SMILES

CCCSP(=O)(OCC)SCCC

Isomeric SMILES

CCCSP(=O)(OCC)SCCC

WikipediaEthoprop
Synonyms
        
            Ethoprophos
        
            O-Ethyl S,S-dipropyl phosphorodithioate
        
            ethoprop
        
            13194-48-4
        
            Prophos
        
            Rovokil
        
            Jolt
        
            MOCAP
        
            O-Ethyl S,S-dipropyl dithiophosphate
        
            Phosethoprop
        
Classifies
                

                  
                    Pollutant
                  
                    Pesticide
                  

                
        
Update DateNov 13, 2018 17:07

Chemical Taxonomy

KingdomOrganic compounds
SuperclassOrganophosphorus compounds
ClassOrganothiophosphorus compounds
SubclassNot available
Intermediate Tree NodesNot available
Direct ParentOrganothiophosphorus compounds
Alternative Parents
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
SubstituentsSulfenyl compound - Organothiophosphorus compound - Organic oxygen compound - Organic oxide - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organosulfur compound - Organooxygen compound - Aliphatic acyclic compound
DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as organothiophosphorus compounds. These are organic derivatives of thiophosphonic acid, thiophosphoric acid, dithiophosphoric acid, or phosphorotrithioic acid, or derivatives thereof. Thiophosphonic acid, dithiophosphoric acid, thiophosphoric acid, and phosphorotrithioic acid are thiophosphorus compounds with the formula OP(O)(=S), OP(S)(=S)O, OP(O)(=S)O, and OP(=S)(S)S, respectively.

Properties

Property NameProperty Value
Molecular Weight242.332
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count4
Rotatable Bond Count8
Complexity152
Monoisotopic Mass242.056
Exact Mass242.056
XLogP3.6
Formal Charge0
Heavy Atom Count13
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Isotope Atom Count0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count1

ADMET

Model Result Probability
Absorption
Blood-Brain BarrierBBB+0.9651
Human Intestinal AbsorptionHIA+0.9963
Caco-2 PermeabilityCaco2+0.5262
P-glycoprotein SubstrateNon-substrate0.8175
P-glycoprotein InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.7487
Non-inhibitor0.8203
Renal Organic Cation TransporterNon-inhibitor0.9168
Distribution
Subcellular localizationMitochondria0.5535
Metabolism
CYP450 2C9 SubstrateNon-substrate0.8010
CYP450 2D6 SubstrateNon-substrate0.8269
CYP450 3A4 SubstrateNon-substrate0.6182
CYP450 1A2 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.8295
CYP450 2C9 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.7904
CYP450 2D6 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9107
CYP450 2C19 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.7662
CYP450 3A4 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.8758
CYP Inhibitory PromiscuityLow CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity0.7400
Excretion
Toxicity
Human Ether-a-go-go-Related Gene InhibitionWeak inhibitor0.7662
Non-inhibitor0.8853
AMES ToxicityNon AMES toxic0.9532
CarcinogensCarcinogens 0.7112
Fish ToxicityHigh FHMT0.8257
Tetrahymena Pyriformis ToxicityHigh TPT0.8999
Honey Bee ToxicityHigh HBT0.9327
BiodegradationReady biodegradable0.5000
Acute Oral ToxicityI0.5388
Carcinogenicity (Three-class)Non-required0.5521

Model Value Unit
Absorption
Aqueous solubility-4.0718LogS
Caco-2 Permeability1.1365LogPapp, cm/s
Distribution
Metabolism
Excretion
Toxicity
Rat Acute Toxicity3.7159LD50, mol/kg
Fish Toxicity1.6887pLC50, mg/L
Tetrahymena Pyriformis Toxicity-0.2436pIGC50, ug/L

MRLs

FoodProduct CodeCountryMRLsApplication DateNotes
Beans (with pods) (Azuki beans, Black eyed peas/cowpeas, Broad beans/fava beans/horse beans/tic beans, Borlotti beans/cannelini beans/common beans/flageolets/French beans/slicing beans/snap beans, ...0260010European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Beans (without pods) (Azuki beans, Black eyed peas/cowpeas, Broad beans/fava beans/horse beans/tic beans, Borlotti beans/cannelini beans/common beans/flageolets/French beans/slicing beans/snap bean...0260020European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Peas (with pods) (Asparagus peas, Chickling vetches, Chickpeas/Bengal gram, Garden peas/green peas/mangetout/snow peas/split peas/sugar peas, Moringa/drumstick tree pods, Pigeon peas,)0260030European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Peas (without pods) (Asparagus peas, Chickling vetches, Chickpeas/Bengal gram, Garden peas/green peas/mangetout/snow peas/split peas/sugar peas, Moringa/drumstick tree pods, Pigeon peas,)0260040European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Lentils (Lupins/lupini beans, Lupins/lupini beans, Lupins/lupini beans, Lupins/lupini beans,)0260050European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Others (2)0260990European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Stem vegetables0270000European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Asparagus (Hop sprouts,)0270010European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Cardoons (Borage stems,)0270020European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Celeries0270030European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Florence fennels0270040European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Globe artichokes (Banana flowers,)0270050European Union0.02*01/09/2008
FRUITS, FRESH or FROZEN; TREE NUTS0100000European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Citrus fruits0110000European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Grapefruits (Natsudaidais, Shaddocks/pomelos, Sweeties/oroblancos, Tangelolos, Tangelos (except minneolas)/Ugli®, Other hybrids of Citrus paradisi, not elsewhere mentioned,)0110010European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Oranges (Bergamots, Bitter oranges/sour oranges, Blood oranges, Cara caras, Chinottos, Trifoliate oranges, Other hybrids of Citrus sinensis, not elsewhere mentioned,)0110020European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Lemons (Buddha's hands/Buddha's fingers, Citrons,)0110030European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Limes (Indian sweet limes/Palestine sweet limes, Kaffir limes, Sweet limes/mosambis, Tahiti limes, Limequats,)0110040European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Mandarins (Calamondins, Clementines, Cleopatra mandarins, Minneolas, Satsumas/clausellinas, Tangerines/dancy mandarins, Tangors, Other hybrids of Citrus reticulata, not elsewhere mentioned,)0110050European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Others (2)0110990European Union0.02*01/09/2008

References

TitleJournalDatePubmed ID
Simultaneous determination of pesticide residues and antioxidants in blended oil using a liquid-liquid extraction combined with dispersive solid phase extraction method.Food Chem2017 Aug 1528372183
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and pesticides in milk powder.J Dairy Res2016 May27210498
Novel restricted access materials combined to molecularly imprinted polymers for selective solid-phase extraction of organophosphorus pesticides from honey.Food Chem2015 Nov 1525977034
Accelerated biodegradation of selected nematicides in tropical crop soils fromCosta Rica.Environ Sci Pollut Res Int2015 Jan25135169
Multiresidue method for the quantitation of 20 pesticides in aquatic products.Anal Bioanal Chem2015 Dec26466578
Organophosphorus insecticides in honey, pollen and bees (Apis mellifera L.) and their potential hazard to bee colonies in Egypt.Ecotoxicol Environ Saf2015 Apr25574845
Pesticide residues in market foods in Shaanxi Province of China in 2010.Food Chem2013 Jun 123411338
Pesticide residue analysis in cereal-based baby foods using multi-walled carbonnanotubes dispersive solid-phase extraction.Anal Bioanal Chem2012 Jul22623047
Pesticide analysis in toasted barley and chickpea flours.J Sep Sci2012 Jan25940740
Monitoring and risk assessment of pesticides in fresh omija (Schizandra chinensisBaillon) fruit and juice.Food Chem Toxicol2012 Feb22079148
Multi-walled carbon nanotubes as efficient solid-phase extraction materials oforganophosphorus pesticides from apple, grape, orange and pineapple fruit juices.J Chromatogr A2008 Nov 2118849040
Application of a single-drop microextraction for the analysis of organophosphoruspesticides in juice.J Chromatogr A2006 May 1216569410
Determination of pesticides by solid phase extraction followed by gaschromatography with nitrogen-phosphorous detection in natural water andcomparison with solvent drop microextraction.Anal Bioanal Chem2006 Feb16402179
Determination of organophosphorus pesticides in wheat flour by supercriticalfluid extraction and gas chromatography with nitrogen-phosphorus detection.J Chromatogr A1998 Oct 169818429
Selective, solid-matrix dispersion extraction of organophosphate pesticideresidues from milk.J Chromatogr A1996 Nov 228997741

Targets

General Function:
Serine hydrolase activity
Specific Function:
Terminates signal transduction at the neuromuscular junction by rapid hydrolysis of the acetylcholine released into the synaptic cleft. Role in neuronal apoptosis.
Gene Name:
ACHE
Uniprot ID:
P22303
Molecular Weight:
67795.525 Da
Mechanism of Action:
Ethoprop inhibits acetylcholinesterase. This results in the accumulation of acetylcholine in the nerve synapses, causing overstimulation of the nervous system.
References
  1. International Programme on Chemical Safety (IPCS) INCHEM (1996). Pesticide Document for Ethoprop. : http://www.inchem.org/documents/pds/pds/pest70_e.htm
General Function:
Steroid hydroxylase activity
Specific Function:
Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. Acts as a 1,4-cineole 2-exo-monooxygenase.
Gene Name:
CYP2B6
Uniprot ID:
P20813
Molecular Weight:
56277.81 Da
References
  1. Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
General Function:
Urokinase plasminogen activator receptor activity
Specific Function:
Acts as a receptor for urokinase plasminogen activator. Plays a role in localizing and promoting plasmin formation. Mediates the proteolysis-independent signal transduction activation effects of U-PA. It is subject to negative-feedback regulation by U-PA which cleaves it into an inactive form.
Gene Name:
PLAUR
Uniprot ID:
Q03405
Molecular Weight:
36977.62 Da
References
  1. Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
General Function:
Hydroxymethylglutaryl-coa synthase activity
Specific Function:
This enzyme condenses acetyl-CoA with acetoacetyl-CoA to form HMG-CoA, which is the substrate for HMG-CoA reductase.
Gene Name:
HMGCS2
Uniprot ID:
P54868
Molecular Weight:
56634.915 Da
References
  1. Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
General Function:
Vitamin d3 25-hydroxylase activity
Specific Function:
Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It performs a variety of oxidation reactions (e.g. caffeine 8-oxidation, omeprazole sulphoxidation, midazolam 1'-hydroxylation and midazolam 4-hydroxylation) of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. Acts as a 1,8-cineole 2-exo-monooxygenase. The enzyme also hydroxylates etoposide (PubMed:11159812). Catalyzes 4-beta-hydroxylation of cholesterol. May catalyze 25-hydroxylation of cholesterol in vitro (PubMed:21576599).
Gene Name:
CYP3A4
Uniprot ID:
P08684
Molecular Weight:
57342.67 Da
References
  1. Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
General Function:
Sulfotransferase activity
Specific Function:
Sulfotransferase that utilizes 3'-phospho-5'-adenylyl sulfate (PAPS) as sulfonate donor to catalyze the sulfonation of steroids and bile acids in the liver and adrenal glands.
Gene Name:
SULT2A1
Uniprot ID:
Q06520
Molecular Weight:
33779.57 Da
References
  1. Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
General Function:
Protein homodimerization activity
Specific Function:
Cytokine that plays an essential role in the regulation of survival, proliferation and differentiation of hematopoietic precursor cells, especially mononuclear phagocytes, such as macrophages and monocytes. Promotes the release of proinflammatory chemokines, and thereby plays an important role in innate immunity and in inflammatory processes. Plays an important role in the regulation of osteoclast proliferation and differentiation, the regulation of bone resorption, and is required for normal bone development. Required for normal male and female fertility. Promotes reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, regulates formation of membrane ruffles, cell adhesion and cell migration. Plays a role in lipoprotein clearance.
Gene Name:
CSF1
Uniprot ID:
P09603
Molecular Weight:
60178.885 Da
References
  1. Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
General Function:
Steroid hydroxylase activity
Specific Function:
Responsible for the metabolism of many drugs and environmental chemicals that it oxidizes. It is involved in the metabolism of drugs such as antiarrhythmics, adrenoceptor antagonists, and tricyclic antidepressants.
Gene Name:
CYP2D6
Uniprot ID:
P10635
Molecular Weight:
55768.94 Da
References
  1. Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]