Basic Info

Common Name1,3,7-Trichlorodibenzofuran(F04592)
2D Structure
Description

Chlorinated dibenzofurans (CDFs) are a family of chemical that contain one to eight chlorine atoms attached to the carbon atoms of the parent chemical, dibenzofuran. The CDF family contains 135 individual compounds (known as congeners) with varying harmful health and environmental effects. Of these 135 compounds, those that contain chlorine atoms at the 2,3,7,8-positions of the parent dibenzofuran molecule are especially harmful. Other than for laboratory use of small amounts of CDFs for research and development purposes, these chemicals are not deliberately produced by industry. Most CDFs are produced in very small amounts as unwanted impurities of certain products and processes utilizing chlorinated compounds. Only a few of the 135 CDF compounds have been produced in large enough quantities so that their properties, such as color, smell, taste, and toxicity could be studied. (L952)

FRCD IDF04592
CAS Number64560-16-3
PubChem CID47426
FormulaC12H5Cl3O
IUPAC Name

1,3,7-trichlorodibenzofuran

InChI Key

INRBXOGZPDFCLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

InChI=1S/C12H5Cl3O/c13-6-1-2-8-10(4-6)16-11-5-7(14)3-9(15)12(8)11/h1-5H

Canonical SMILES

C1=CC2=C(C=C1Cl)OC3=CC(=CC(=C23)Cl)Cl

Isomeric SMILES

C1=CC2=C(C=C1Cl)OC3=CC(=CC(=C23)Cl)Cl

Synonyms
        
            Dibenzofuran, 1,3,7-trichloro-
        
            1,3,7-TRICHLORODIBENZOFURAN
        
            UNII-1R4XK91XYI
        
            Dibenzofuran, 1,3,7-trichloro
        
            1R4XK91XYI
        
            64560-16-3
        
            AC1L2I2O
        
            Dibenzofuran,1,3,7-trichloro-
        
            CTK5C1406
        
            DTXSID00214827
        
Classifies
                

                  
                    Pollutant
                  
                    Pesticide
                  

                
        
Update DateNov 13, 2018 17:07

Chemical Taxonomy

KingdomOrganic compounds
SuperclassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassBenzofurans
SubclassDibenzofurans
Intermediate Tree NodesChlorinated dibenzofurans
Direct ParentPolychlorinated dibenzofurans
Alternative Parents
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
SubstituentsPolychlorinated dibenzofuran - Benzenoid - Aryl halide - Aryl chloride - Heteroaromatic compound - Furan - Oxacycle - Organic oxygen compound - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organooxygen compound - Organochloride - Organohalogen compound - Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as polychlorinated dibenzofurans. These are organic compounds containing two or more chlorine atoms attached to a dibenzofuran moiety.

Properties

Property NameProperty Value
Molecular Weight271.521
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count1
Rotatable Bond Count0
Complexity273
Monoisotopic Mass269.941
Exact Mass269.941
XLogP5.6
Formal Charge0
Heavy Atom Count16
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Isotope Atom Count0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count1

ADMET

Model Result Probability
Absorption
Blood-Brain BarrierBBB+0.9926
Human Intestinal AbsorptionHIA+1.0000
Caco-2 PermeabilityCaco2+0.6924
P-glycoprotein SubstrateNon-substrate0.7478
P-glycoprotein InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.8608
Non-inhibitor0.5944
Renal Organic Cation TransporterNon-inhibitor0.7546
Distribution
Subcellular localizationLysosome0.5772
Metabolism
CYP450 2C9 SubstrateNon-substrate0.7971
CYP450 2D6 SubstrateNon-substrate0.8699
CYP450 3A4 SubstrateNon-substrate0.6903
CYP450 1A2 InhibitorInhibitor0.8845
CYP450 2C9 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.7284
CYP450 2D6 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.8273
CYP450 2C19 InhibitorInhibitor0.8539
CYP450 3A4 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.8142
CYP Inhibitory PromiscuityHigh CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity0.7929
Excretion
Toxicity
Human Ether-a-go-go-Related Gene InhibitionWeak inhibitor0.7775
Non-inhibitor0.8279
AMES ToxicityAMES toxic0.7890
CarcinogensNon-carcinogens0.7782
Fish ToxicityHigh FHMT0.9123
Tetrahymena Pyriformis ToxicityHigh TPT0.9992
Honey Bee ToxicityHigh HBT0.7931
BiodegradationNot ready biodegradable0.9679
Acute Oral ToxicityI0.5001
Carcinogenicity (Three-class)Danger0.4960

Model Value Unit
Absorption
Aqueous solubility-4.6776LogS
Caco-2 Permeability1.6021LogPapp, cm/s
Distribution
Metabolism
Excretion
Toxicity
Rat Acute Toxicity3.5696LD50, mol/kg
Fish Toxicity-0.1863pLC50, mg/L
Tetrahymena Pyriformis Toxicity1.3473pIGC50, ug/L

References

TitleJournalDatePubmed ID
Lead and cadmium contamination in a large sample of United States infant formulas and baby foods.Sci Total Environ2019 Feb 1530253364
Liver histopathological alteration after repeated intra-tracheal instillation of titanium dioxide in male rats.Gastroenterol Hepatol Bed Bench2018 Spring29910858
Citrus peel polymethoxyflavones, sudachitin and nobiletin, induce distinct cellular responses in human keratinocyte HaCaT cells.Biosci Biotechnol Biochem2018 Sep 530185129
Isolation, identification and in silico toxicity predictions of two isomers from cefotiam hydrochloride.J Pharm Biomed Anal2018 Sep 529945059
Synephrine Hydrochloride Suppresses Esophageal Cancer Tumor Growth and Metastatic Potential through Inhibition of Galectin-3-AKT/ERK Signaling.J Agric Food Chem2018 Sep 530113849
Effects of aged ZnO NPs and soil type on Zn availability, accumulation and toxicity to pea and beet in a greenhouse experiment.Ecotoxicol Environ Saf2018 Sep 3029807295
Rationale and design of the Caloric Restriction and Exercise protection from Anthracycline Toxic Effects (CREATE) study: a 3-arm parallel group phase II randomized controlled trial in early breast cancer.BMC Cancer2018 Sep 330176834
Application of bacteriophages in simultaneously controlling Escherichia coli O157:H7 and extended-spectrum beta-lactamase producing Escherichia coli.Appl Microbiol Biotechnol2018 Sep 2930267128
In vitro antiplasmodial, antitrypanosomal and antileishmanial activities of selected medicinal plants from Ugandan flora: Refocusing into multi-component potentials.J Ethnopharmacol2018 Sep 2830273736
Simultaneous determination of trace Aflatoxin B<sub>1</sub> and Ochratoxin A by aptamer-based microchip capillary electrophoresis in food samples.J Chromatogr A2018 Sep 2830037541
Sensitive, simple and rapid colorimetric detection of Malachite green in water, salmon and canned tuna samples based on gold nanoparticles.J Sci Food Agric2018 Sep 2830267409
A NEW PAPER SENSOR METHOD FOR FIELD ANALYSIS OF ACID VOLATILE SULFIDES (AVS) IN SOILS.Environ Toxicol Chem2018 Sep 2630259571
Clinical and Morphological Aspects in Assessing the Safety of OSPL-502 with Repeated Dose Administration.Open Access Maced J Med Sci2018 Sep 2530337969
Evaluation of chemical extractants to assess metals phytoavailability in Brazilian municipal solid waste composts.Environ Pollut2018 Sep 2130267920
Photosystem II Is More Sensitive than Photosystem I to Al<sup>3+</sup> Induced Phytotoxicity.Materials (Basel)2018 Sep 1930235794
Genotypic variation and mechanism in uptake and translocation of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) in lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) cultivars grown in PFOA-polluted soils.Sci Total Environ2018 Sep 1529729517
Prevalence of Enterotoxigenic Staphylococcus aureus and Shiga Toxin Producing Escherichia coli in Fish in Egypt: Quality Parameters and Public Health Hazard.Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis2018 Sep 1530222525
Influence of Carbon Nanotubes and Its Derivatives on Tumor Cells In Vitro and Biochemical Parameters, Cellular Blood Composition In Vivo.Nanoscale Res Lett2018 Sep 1230209630
Methyl-β-cyclodextrin potentiates the BITC-induced anti-cancer effect through modulation of the Akt phosphorylation in human colorectal cancer cells.Biosci Biotechnol Biochem2018 Sep 1030200817
<i>Histophilus somni</i> Survives in Bovine Macrophages by Interfering with Phagosome-Lysosome Fusion, but Requires IbpA for Optimal Serum Resistance.Infect Immun2018 Sep 1030201700

Targets

General Function:
Temperature-gated cation channel activity
Specific Function:
Receptor-activated non-selective cation channel involved in detection of pain and possibly also in cold perception and inner ear function (PubMed:25389312, PubMed:25855297). Has a central role in the pain response to endogenous inflammatory mediators and to a diverse array of volatile irritants, such as mustard oil, cinnamaldehyde, garlic and acrolein, an irritant from tears gas and vehicule exhaust fumes (PubMed:25389312, PubMed:20547126). Is also activated by menthol (in vitro)(PubMed:25389312). Acts also as a ionotropic cannabinoid receptor by being activated by delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the psychoactive component of marijuana (PubMed:25389312). May be a component for the mechanosensitive transduction channel of hair cells in inner ear, thereby participating in the perception of sounds. Probably operated by a phosphatidylinositol second messenger system (By similarity).
Gene Name:
TRPA1
Uniprot ID:
O75762
Molecular Weight:
127499.88 Da
References
  1. Nilius B, Prenen J, Owsianik G: Irritating channels: the case of TRPA1. J Physiol. 2011 Apr 1;589(Pt 7):1543-9. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2010.200717. Epub 2010 Nov 15. [21078588 ]
General Function:
Transcription regulatory region dna binding
Specific Function:
Ligand-activated transcriptional activator. Binds to the XRE promoter region of genes it activates. Activates the expression of multiple phase I and II xenobiotic chemical metabolizing enzyme genes (such as the CYP1A1 gene). Mediates biochemical and toxic effects of halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons. Involved in cell-cycle regulation. Likely to play an important role in the development and maturation of many tissues. Regulates the circadian clock by inhibiting the basal and circadian expression of the core circadian component PER1. Inhibits PER1 by repressing the CLOCK-ARNTL/BMAL1 heterodimer mediated transcriptional activation of PER1.
Gene Name:
AHR
Uniprot ID:
P35869
Molecular Weight:
96146.705 Da
Mechanism of Action:
Dibenzofurans bind the aryl hydrocarbon receptor, which increases its ability to activate transcription in the XRE promoter region. This alters the expression of a number of genes.
References
  1. Ni J, Pang ST, Yeh S: Differential retention of alpha-vitamin E is correlated with its transporter gene expression and growth inhibition efficacy in prostate cancer cells. Prostate. 2007 Apr 1;67(5):463-71. [17252538 ]