Clofentezine
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Basic Info
| Common Name | Clofentezine(F05044) |
| 2D Structure | |
| Description | Clofentezine is an acaricide used for the residual control of mites. It acts primarily as an ovicide, with some activity on early motile stages. Used on a wide range of crops – apples, pears, stone fruit, nuts, ornamentals, almonds etc. The main toxicological effects seen in studies in rats and dogs were hepatotoxicity and changes to the thyroid, including follicular hyperplasia. Clofentezine does not pose a high toxicity risk to humans. |
| FRCD ID | F05044 |
| CAS Number | 74115-24-5 |
| PubChem CID | 73670 |
| Formula | C14H8Cl2N4 |
| IUPAC Name | 3,6-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-1,2,4,5-tetrazine |
| InChI Key | UXADOQPNKNTIHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| InChI | InChI=1S/C14H8Cl2N4/c15-11-7-3-1-5-9(11)13-17-19-14(20-18-13)10-6-2-4-8-12(10)16/h1-8H |
| Canonical SMILES | C1=CC=C(C(=C1)C2=NN=C(N=N2)C3=CC=CC=C3Cl)Cl |
| Isomeric SMILES | C1=CC=C(C(=C1)C2=NN=C(N=N2)C3=CC=CC=C3Cl)Cl |
| Synonyms |
Clofentezine
3,6-Bis(2-chlorophenyl)-1,2,4,5-tetrazine
74115-24-5
Apollo
Bisclofentazin
Bisclofentazine
Acaristop
Panatac
Apollo (pesticide)
Apollo 50W
|
| Classifies |
Pesticide
|
| Update Date | Nov 13, 2018 17:07 |
Chemical Taxonomy
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
| Superclass | Benzenoids |
| Class | Benzene and substituted derivatives |
| Subclass | Halobenzenes |
| Intermediate Tree Nodes | Not available |
| Direct Parent | Chlorobenzenes |
| Alternative Parents | |
| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
| Substituents | Chlorobenzene - Tetrazine - Aryl halide - Aryl chloride - Heteroaromatic compound - Azacycle - Organoheterocyclic compound - Organic nitrogen compound - Organopnictogen compound - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organonitrogen compound - Organochloride - Organohalogen compound - Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound |
| Description | This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as chlorobenzenes. These are compounds containing one or more chlorine atoms attached to a benzene moiety. |
Properties
| Property Name | Property Value |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 303.146 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 0 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 4 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 2 |
| Complexity | 280 |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 302.013 |
| Exact Mass | 302.013 |
| XLogP | 3.2 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Heavy Atom Count | 20 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
ADMET
| Model | Result | Probability |
|---|---|---|
| Absorption | ||
| Blood-Brain Barrier | BBB+ | 0.9792 |
| Human Intestinal Absorption | HIA+ | 1.0000 |
| Caco-2 Permeability | Caco2+ | 0.7596 |
| P-glycoprotein Substrate | Non-substrate | 0.7476 |
| P-glycoprotein Inhibitor | Non-inhibitor | 0.8738 |
| Non-inhibitor | 0.9932 | |
| Renal Organic Cation Transporter | Non-inhibitor | 0.7969 |
| Distribution | ||
| Subcellular localization | Mitochondria | 0.8115 |
| Metabolism | ||
| CYP450 2C9 Substrate | Non-substrate | 0.8275 |
| CYP450 2D6 Substrate | Non-substrate | 0.8728 |
| CYP450 3A4 Substrate | Non-substrate | 0.6396 |
| CYP450 1A2 Inhibitor | Inhibitor | 0.8946 |
| CYP450 2C9 Inhibitor | Non-inhibitor | 0.5770 |
| CYP450 2D6 Inhibitor | Non-inhibitor | 0.9478 |
| CYP450 2C19 Inhibitor | Non-inhibitor | 0.7154 |
| CYP450 3A4 Inhibitor | Non-inhibitor | 0.8782 |
| CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity | High CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity | 0.5000 |
| Excretion | ||
| Toxicity | ||
| Human Ether-a-go-go-Related Gene Inhibition | Weak inhibitor | 0.9530 |
| Non-inhibitor | 0.9084 | |
| AMES Toxicity | Non AMES toxic | 0.7322 |
| Carcinogens | Non-carcinogens | 0.8487 |
| Fish Toxicity | High FHMT | 0.9338 |
| Tetrahymena Pyriformis Toxicity | High TPT | 0.9651 |
| Honey Bee Toxicity | Low HBT | 0.8111 |
| Biodegradation | Not ready biodegradable | 1.0000 |
| Acute Oral Toxicity | III | 0.7901 |
| Carcinogenicity (Three-class) | Non-required | 0.6738 |
| Model | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Absorption | ||
| Aqueous solubility | -2.6834 | LogS |
| Caco-2 Permeability | 2.0108 | LogPapp, cm/s |
| Distribution | ||
| Metabolism | ||
| Excretion | ||
| Toxicity | ||
| Rat Acute Toxicity | 2.0076 | LD50, mol/kg |
| Fish Toxicity | 0.8297 | pLC50, mg/L |
| Tetrahymena Pyriformis Toxicity | 1.3172 | pIGC50, ug/L |
MRLs
| Food | Product Code | Country | MRLs | Application Date | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Others (2) | 0251990 | European Union | 0.02* | 25/06/2015 | |
| Others (2) | 0631990 | European Union | 0.05* | 25/06/2015 | |
| Sugar beet roots | 0900010 | European Union | 0.02* | 25/06/2015 | |
| Citrus fruits | 0110000 | European Union | 0.5 | 25/06/2015 | |
| Others (2) | 0154990 | European Union | 0.02* | 25/06/2015 | |
| Oranges (Bergamots, Bitter oranges/sour oranges, Blood oranges, Cara caras, Chinottos, Trifoliate oranges, Other hybrids of Citrus sinensis, not elsewhere mentioned,) | 0110020 | European Union | 0.5 | 25/06/2015 | |
| Lemons (Buddha's hands/Buddha's fingers, Citrons,) | 0110030 | European Union | 0.5 | 25/06/2015 | |
| Limes (Indian sweet limes/Palestine sweet limes, Kaffir limes, Sweet limes/mosambis, Tahiti limes, Limequats,) | 0110040 | European Union | 0.5 | 25/06/2015 | |
| Mandarins (Calamondins, Clementines, Cleopatra mandarins, Minneolas, Satsumas/clausellinas, Tangerines/dancy mandarins, Tangors, Other hybrids of Citrus reticulata, not elsewhere mentioned,) | 0110050 | European Union | 0.5 | 25/06/2015 | |
| Others (2) | 0110990 | European Union | 0.5 | 25/06/2015 | |
| Tree nuts | 0120000 | European Union | 0.05* | 25/06/2015 | |
| Almonds (Apricot kernels, Bitter almonds, Canarium nuts/galip nuts, Pili nuts, Okari nuts,) | 0120010 | European Union | 0.05* | 25/06/2015 | |
| Brazil nuts | 0120020 | European Union | 0.05* | 25/06/2015 | |
| Cashew nuts | 0120030 | European Union | 0.05* | 25/06/2015 | |
| Chestnuts | 0120040 | European Union | 0.05* | 25/06/2015 | |
| Coconuts (Areca nuts/betel nuts,) | 0120050 | European Union | 0.05* | 25/06/2015 | |
| Hazelnuts/cobnuts (Acorns, Filberts,) | 0120060 | European Union | 0.05* | 25/06/2015 | |
| Macadamias | 0120070 | European Union | 0.05* | 25/06/2015 | |
| Pecans (Hickory nuts,) | 0120080 | European Union | 0.05* | 25/06/2015 | |
| Pistachios | 0120100 | European Union | 0.05* | 25/06/2015 |
References
| Title | Journal | Date | Pubmed ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Risk Assessment of Florists Exposed to Pesticide Residues through Handling of Flowers and Preparing Bouquets. | Int J Environ Res Public Health | 2017 May 13 | 28505067 |
| Study on Mobility, Distribution and Rapid Ion Mobility Spectrometry Detection of Seven Pesticide Residues in Cucumber, Apple, and Cherry Tomato. | J Agric Food Chem | 2017 Jan 11 | 27936707 |
| Evaluation of etoxazole against insects and acari in vegetables in China. | J Insect Sci | 2014 | 25199415 |
| Resistance to acaricides in Italian strains of Tetranychus urticae: toxicologicaland enzymatic assays. | Exp Appl Acarol | 2012 May | 22447041 |
| Effects of acaricides, pyrethroids and predator distributions on populations ofTetranychus urticae in apple orchards. | Exp Appl Acarol | 2007 | 18008172 |
| Baseline susceptibility and cross resistances of some new acaricides in theEuropean red mite, Panonychus ulmi. | Exp Appl Acarol | 2005 | 16323048 |
| An index for selective toxicity of miticides to phytophagous mites and their predators based on orchard trials. | Pest Manag Sci | 2003 Dec | 14667054 |
| Characterization of resistance to clofentezine in populations of European redmite from orchards in Ontario. | Exp Appl Acarol | 2002 | 12593584 |
| [Method-performance studies of notified analytical method for clofentezine]. | Shokuhin Eiseigaku Zasshi | 2001 Aug | 11817146 |
| Relevance of kinetic and metabolic data to the interpretation of toxicologicalfindings. | Food Addit Contam | 1989 | 2599154 |
Targets
- General Function:
- Transporter activity
- Specific Function:
- Involved in the ATP-dependent secretion of bile salts into the canaliculus of hepatocytes.
- Gene Name:
- ABCB11
- Uniprot ID:
- O95342
- Molecular Weight:
- 146405.83 Da
References
- Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
- Gene Name:
- CCL2
- Uniprot ID:
- P13500
- Molecular Weight:
- 11024.87 Da
References
- Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
- General Function:
- Zinc ion binding
- Specific Function:
- Cleaves collagens of types I, II, and III at one site in the helical domain. Also cleaves collagens of types VII and X. In case of HIV infection, interacts and cleaves the secreted viral Tat protein, leading to a decrease in neuronal Tat's mediated neurotoxicity.
- Gene Name:
- MMP1
- Uniprot ID:
- P03956
- Molecular Weight:
- 54006.61 Da
References
- Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
- General Function:
- Zinc ion binding
- Specific Function:
- May play an essential role in local proteolysis of the extracellular matrix and in leukocyte migration. Could play a role in bone osteoclastic resorption. Cleaves KiSS1 at a Gly-|-Leu bond. Cleaves type IV and type V collagen into large C-terminal three quarter fragments and shorter N-terminal one quarter fragments. Degrades fibronectin but not laminin or Pz-peptide.
- Gene Name:
- MMP9
- Uniprot ID:
- P14780
- Molecular Weight:
- 78457.51 Da
References
- Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
- General Function:
- Urokinase plasminogen activator receptor activity
- Specific Function:
- Acts as a receptor for urokinase plasminogen activator. Plays a role in localizing and promoting plasmin formation. Mediates the proteolysis-independent signal transduction activation effects of U-PA. It is subject to negative-feedback regulation by U-PA which cleaves it into an inactive form.
- Gene Name:
- PLAUR
- Uniprot ID:
- Q03405
- Molecular Weight:
- 36977.62 Da
References
- Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
- General Function:
- Sulfotransferase activity
- Specific Function:
- Sulfotransferase that utilizes 3'-phospho-5'-adenylyl sulfate (PAPS) as sulfonate donor to catalyze the sulfonation of steroids and bile acids in the liver and adrenal glands.
- Gene Name:
- SULT2A1
- Uniprot ID:
- Q06520
- Molecular Weight:
- 33779.57 Da
References
- Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
- General Function:
- Steroid hydroxylase activity
- Specific Function:
- Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. This enzyme contributes to the wide pharmacokinetics variability of the metabolism of drugs such as S-warfarin, diclofenac, phenytoin, tolbutamide and losartan.
- Gene Name:
- CYP2C9
- Uniprot ID:
- P11712
- Molecular Weight:
- 55627.365 Da
References
- Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
- General Function:
- Platelet-derived growth factor binding
- Specific Function:
- Collagen type III occurs in most soft connective tissues along with type I collagen. Involved in regulation of cortical development. Is the major ligand of GPR56 in the developing brain and binding to GPR56 inhibits neuronal migration and activates the RhoA pathway by coupling GPR56 to GNA13 and possibly GNA12.
- Gene Name:
- COL3A1
- Uniprot ID:
- P02461
- Molecular Weight:
- 138564.005 Da
References
- Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
- General Function:
- Steroid hydroxylase activity
- Specific Function:
- Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. Acts as a 1,4-cineole 2-exo-monooxygenase.
- Gene Name:
- CYP2B6
- Uniprot ID:
- P20813
- Molecular Weight:
- 56277.81 Da
References
- Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
- General Function:
- Prostaglandin e receptor activity
- Specific Function:
- Receptor for prostaglandin E2 (PGE2). The activity of this receptor is mediated by G(s) proteins that stimulate adenylate cyclase. The subsequent raise in intracellular cAMP is responsible for the relaxing effect of this receptor on smooth muscle.
- Gene Name:
- PTGER2
- Uniprot ID:
- P43116
- Molecular Weight:
- 39759.945 Da
References
- Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
- General Function:
- Vitamin d3 25-hydroxylase activity
- Specific Function:
- Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It performs a variety of oxidation reactions (e.g. caffeine 8-oxidation, omeprazole sulphoxidation, midazolam 1'-hydroxylation and midazolam 4-hydroxylation) of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. Acts as a 1,8-cineole 2-exo-monooxygenase. The enzyme also hydroxylates etoposide (PubMed:11159812). Catalyzes 4-beta-hydroxylation of cholesterol. May catalyze 25-hydroxylation of cholesterol in vitro (PubMed:21576599).
- Gene Name:
- CYP3A4
- Uniprot ID:
- P08684
- Molecular Weight:
- 57342.67 Da
References
- Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
- General Function:
- Oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen
- Specific Function:
- Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. Most active in catalyzing 2-hydroxylation. Caffeine is metabolized primarily by cytochrome CYP1A2 in the liver through an initial N3-demethylation. Also acts in the metabolism of aflatoxin B1 and acetaminophen. Participates in the bioactivation of carcinogenic aromatic and heterocyclic amines. Catalizes the N-hydroxylation of heterocyclic amines and the O-deethylation of phenacetin.
- Gene Name:
- CYP1A2
- Uniprot ID:
- P05177
- Molecular Weight:
- 58293.76 Da
References
- Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
- General Function:
- Zinc ion binding
- Specific Function:
- Nuclear hormone receptor. The steroid hormones and their receptors are involved in the regulation of eukaryotic gene expression and affect cellular proliferation and differentiation in target tissues. Ligand-dependent nuclear transactivation involves either direct homodimer binding to a palindromic estrogen response element (ERE) sequence or association with other DNA-binding transcription factors, such as AP-1/c-Jun, c-Fos, ATF-2, Sp1 and Sp3, to mediate ERE-independent signaling. Ligand binding induces a conformational change allowing subsequent or combinatorial association with multiprotein coactivator complexes through LXXLL motifs of their respective components. Mutual transrepression occurs between the estrogen receptor (ER) and NF-kappa-B in a cell-type specific manner. Decreases NF-kappa-B DNA-binding activity and inhibits NF-kappa-B-mediated transcription from the IL6 promoter and displace RELA/p65 and associated coregulators from the promoter. Recruited to the NF-kappa-B response element of the CCL2 and IL8 promoters and can displace CREBBP. Present with NF-kappa-B components RELA/p65 and NFKB1/p50 on ERE sequences. Can also act synergistically with NF-kappa-B to activate transcription involving respective recruitment adjacent response elements; the function involves CREBBP. Can activate the transcriptional activity of TFF1. Also mediates membrane-initiated estrogen signaling involving various kinase cascades. Isoform 3 is involved in activation of NOS3 and endothelial nitric oxide production. Isoforms lacking one or several functional domains are thought to modulate transcriptional activity by competitive ligand or DNA binding and/or heterodimerization with the full length receptor. Essential for MTA1-mediated transcriptional regulation of BRCA1 and BCAS3. Isoform 3 can bind to ERE and inhibit isoform 1.
- Gene Name:
- ESR1
- Uniprot ID:
- P03372
- Molecular Weight:
- 66215.45 Da
References
- Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
- General Function:
- Cytokine activity
- Specific Function:
- Produced by activated macrophages, IL-1 stimulates thymocyte proliferation by inducing IL-2 release, B-cell maturation and proliferation, and fibroblast growth factor activity. IL-1 proteins are involved in the inflammatory response, being identified as endogenous pyrogens, and are reported to stimulate the release of prostaglandin and collagenase from synovial cells.
- Gene Name:
- IL1A
- Uniprot ID:
- P01583
- Molecular Weight:
- 30606.29 Da
References
- Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
- General Function:
- Steroid binding
- Specific Function:
- UDPGT is of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. This isoform glucuronidates bilirubin IX-alpha to form both the IX-alpha-C8 and IX-alpha-C12 monoconjugates and diconjugate. Is also able to catalyze the glucuronidation of 17beta-estradiol, 17alpha-ethinylestradiol, 1-hydroxypyrene, 4-methylumbelliferone, 1-naphthol, paranitrophenol, scopoletin, and umbelliferone. Isoform 2 lacks transferase activity but acts as a negative regulator of isoform 1.
- Gene Name:
- UGT1A1
- Uniprot ID:
- P22309
- Molecular Weight:
- 59590.91 Da
References
- Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]