Basic Info

Common NameFluroxypyr(F05077)
2D Structure
Description

Fluroxypyr is an herbicide in the class of synthetic auxins. It is used to control broadleaf weeds and woody brush. It is formulated as the 1-methylheptyl ester (fluroxypyr-MHE).

FRCD IDF05077
CAS Number69377-81-7
PubChem CID50465
FormulaC7H5Cl2FN2O3
IUPAC Name

2-(4-amino-3,5-dichloro-6-fluoropyridin-2-yl)oxyacetic acid

InChI Key

MEFQWPUMEMWTJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

InChI=1S/C7H5Cl2FN2O3/c8-3-5(11)4(9)7(12-6(3)10)15-1-2(13)14/h1H2,(H2,11,12)(H,13,14)

Canonical SMILES

C(C(=O)O)OC1=NC(=C(C(=C1Cl)N)Cl)F

Isomeric SMILES

C(C(=O)O)OC1=NC(=C(C(=C1Cl)N)Cl)F

Synonyms
        
            4-Amino-3,5-dichloro-6-fluoro-2-pyridyloxyacetic acid
        
            Fluroxypyr
        
            69377-81-7
        
            Advance
        
            Fluroxypyr [BSI:ISO]
        
            EF 689
        
            UNII-8O40SHO197
        
            HSDB 6655
        
            ((4-Amino-3,5-dichloro-6-fluoro-2-pyridinyl)oxy)acetic acid
        
            FF4014
        
Classifies
                

                  
                    Pesticide
                  

                
        
Update DateNov 13, 2018 17:07

Chemical Taxonomy

KingdomOrganic compounds
SuperclassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassPyridines and derivatives
SubclassHalopyridines
Intermediate Tree NodesNot available
Direct ParentPolyhalopyridines
Alternative Parents
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
SubstituentsPolyhalopyridine - Alkyl aryl ether - Aminopyridine - 2-halopyridine - Aryl chloride - Aryl fluoride - Aryl halide - Heteroaromatic compound - Amino acid or derivatives - Amino acid - Azacycle - Carboxylic acid derivative - Carboxylic acid - Ether - Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives - Organic nitrogen compound - Organohalogen compound - Organochloride - Organofluoride - Organonitrogen compound - Organooxygen compound - Carbonyl group - Primary amine - Organic oxide - Organopnictogen compound - Organic oxygen compound - Hydrocarbon derivative - Amine - Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as polyhalopyridines. These are organic compounds containing a pyridine ring substituted at two or more positions by a halogen atom.

Properties

Property NameProperty Value
Molecular Weight255.026
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count6
Rotatable Bond Count3
Complexity246
Monoisotopic Mass253.966
Exact Mass253.966
XLogP1.8
Formal Charge0
Heavy Atom Count15
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Isotope Atom Count0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count1

ADMET

Model Result Probability
Absorption
Blood-Brain BarrierBBB+0.8820
Human Intestinal AbsorptionHIA+0.8316
Caco-2 PermeabilityCaco2-0.6039
P-glycoprotein SubstrateNon-substrate0.7910
P-glycoprotein InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9381
Non-inhibitor0.9826
Renal Organic Cation TransporterNon-inhibitor0.9349
Distribution
Subcellular localizationMitochondria0.5780
Metabolism
CYP450 2C9 SubstrateNon-substrate0.8646
CYP450 2D6 SubstrateNon-substrate0.8203
CYP450 3A4 SubstrateNon-substrate0.5975
CYP450 1A2 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.6149
CYP450 2C9 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9218
CYP450 2D6 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.8505
CYP450 2C19 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.8284
CYP450 3A4 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9359
CYP Inhibitory PromiscuityLow CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity0.8217
Excretion
Toxicity
Human Ether-a-go-go-Related Gene InhibitionWeak inhibitor0.9977
Non-inhibitor0.8747
AMES ToxicityNon AMES toxic0.7657
CarcinogensNon-carcinogens0.8656
Fish ToxicityLow FHMT0.6179
Tetrahymena Pyriformis ToxicityHigh TPT0.8406
Honey Bee ToxicityLow HBT0.9180
BiodegradationNot ready biodegradable1.0000
Acute Oral ToxicityIII0.7744
Carcinogenicity (Three-class)Non-required0.5313

Model Value Unit
Absorption
Aqueous solubility-2.5081LogS
Caco-2 Permeability0.6187LogPapp, cm/s
Distribution
Metabolism
Excretion
Toxicity
Rat Acute Toxicity2.0565LD50, mol/kg
Fish Toxicity1.5526pLC50, mg/L
Tetrahymena Pyriformis Toxicity0.2817pIGC50, ug/L

MRLs

FoodProduct CodeCountryMRLsApplication DateNotes
Pears (Nashi pears/Oriental pears, Wild pears, Ya pears/Chinese white pears,)0130020European Union0.01*21/01/2016
Plums (American plums, Beach plums, Cherry plums /myrabolans, Chickasaw plums, Chinese jujubes/red dates/Chinese dates, Damsons/ bullaces, Gages/greengages/Reine Claudes, Japanese plums, Klamath pl...0140040European Union0.01*21/01/2016
(a) grapes0151000European Union0.01*21/01/2016
Dewberries (Boysenberries, Loganberries, Olallieberries, Salmonberries, Tayberries, Thimbleberries, Youngberries, Other species and hybrids of genus Rubus, not elsewhere mentioned,)0153020European Union0.01*21/01/2016
Blueberries (Aronia berries/chokeberries (black, purple and red), Aronia berries/chokeberries (black, purple and red), Aronia berries/chokeberries (black, purple and red), Bearberries, Bilberries/E...0154010European Union0.01*21/01/2016
Breadfruits (Jackfruits, Other species of genus Artocarpus, not elsewhere mentioned,)0163090European Union0.01*21/01/2016
Cassava roots/manioc (Blue taros/blue tannias, Canna, Chayotes/christophines roots, Dasheen taros, Eddoe taros, Konjac roots, Tannias/arrowleaf elephant ears/tajer,)0212010European Union0.01*21/01/2016
Others (2)0241990European Union0.01*21/01/2016
Beans (with pods) (Azuki beans, Black eyed peas/cowpeas, Broad beans/fava beans/horse beans/tic beans, Borlotti beans/cannelini beans/common beans/flageolets/French beans/slicing beans/snap beans, ...0260010European Union0.01*21/01/2016
Oil palms kernels (Argan nuts, Babassu palm nuts, Jojoba nuts, Shea nuts,)0402020European Union0.01*21/01/2016
Buckwheat and other pseudocereals (Amaranth/kiwicha, Amaranth/kiwicha, Amaranth/kiwicha, Kaniwa/canihua, Quinoa, Chia seeds,)0500020European Union0.01*21/01/2016
Fenugreek0810080European Union0.05*21/01/2016
Peppercorn (black, green and white) (Brazilian pepper, Cubeb/tailed pepper, Grain of paradise, Long pepper/pipali, Pink pepper, Sumac, West African pepper,)0820060European Union0.05*21/01/2016
Muscle1017010European Union0.01*21/01/2016
Kidney1017040European Union0.321/01/2016
Others (2) (Bactrian camel, Dromedary, Elk/moose, Reindeer, Other milk producer animals,)1020990European Union0.0621/01/2016
PearJapan0.05ppm
Chinese cabbages/pe-tsai (Chinese flat cabbages/tatsoi/tai goo choi, Indian mustards/mustard greens, Komatsuna/mustard spinaches, Mizuna (4), Pak-choi/paksoi, Turnip greens/turnip tops (5), Seakale,)0243010European Union0.01*21/01/2016
Cresses and other sprouts and shoots (Alfalfa/lucerne sprouts, Chinese chives/oriental garlic/garlic chives sprouts, Broccoli sprouts, Daikon/Japanese radish sprouts, Ginger shoots, Mung bean sprou...0251040European Union0.01*21/01/2016
Rose (Almond, Bee balm, Bitter orange/sour orange, Black locust, Cat’s foot, Chrysanthemum, Cinnamon, Clary sage, Cornflower, Cowslip/primrose, Daisy, Dyer’s broom, Elder, Field poppy, Great mullei...0631030European Union221/01/2016

References

TitleJournalDatePubmed ID
Method validation and dissipation kinetics of four herbicides in maize and soilusing QuEChERS sample preparation and liquid chromatography tandem massspectrometry.Food Chem2016 Jan 126213040
The discovery of Arylex™ active and Rinskor™ active: Two novel auxin herbicides.Bioorg Med Chem2016 Feb 126321602
Differences in Germination, Growth, and Fecundity Characteristics ofDicamba-Fluroxypyr-Resistant and Susceptible Kochia scoparia.PLoS One2016 Aug 1827537419
Glyceria maxima as new test species for the EU risk assessment for herbicides: a microcosm study.Ecotoxicology2015 Mar25380672
Pesticide pressure and fish farming in barrage pond in Northeastern France. Part II: residues of 13 pesticides in water, sediments, edible fish and theirrelationships.Environ Sci Pollut Res Int2013 Jan22961490
Determination of the herbicide fluroxypyr in oil matrices.J Environ Sci Health B2008 Feb18246505
Prediction of the adsorption of ionizable pesticides in soils.J Agric Food Chem2007 Mar 2117295514
Physiological and biochemical characterization of quinclorac resistance in afalse cleavers (Galium spurium L.) biotype.J Agric Food Chem2005 Feb 2315713032

Targets

General Function:
Zinc ion binding
Specific Function:
Nuclear receptor that binds and is activated by variety of endogenous and xenobiotic compounds. Transcription factor that activates the transcription of multiple genes involved in the metabolism and secretion of potentially harmful xenobiotics, drugs and endogenous compounds. Activated by the antibiotic rifampicin and various plant metabolites, such as hyperforin, guggulipid, colupulone, and isoflavones. Response to specific ligands is species-specific. Activated by naturally occurring steroids, such as pregnenolone and progesterone. Binds to a response element in the promoters of the CYP3A4 and ABCB1/MDR1 genes.
Gene Name:
NR1I2
Uniprot ID:
O75469
Molecular Weight:
49761.245 Da
References
  1. Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
General Function:
Platelet-derived growth factor binding
Specific Function:
Collagen type III occurs in most soft connective tissues along with type I collagen. Involved in regulation of cortical development. Is the major ligand of GPR56 in the developing brain and binding to GPR56 inhibits neuronal migration and activates the RhoA pathway by coupling GPR56 to GNA13 and possibly GNA12.
Gene Name:
COL3A1
Uniprot ID:
P02461
Molecular Weight:
138564.005 Da
References
  1. Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
General Function:
Urokinase plasminogen activator receptor activity
Specific Function:
Acts as a receptor for urokinase plasminogen activator. Plays a role in localizing and promoting plasmin formation. Mediates the proteolysis-independent signal transduction activation effects of U-PA. It is subject to negative-feedback regulation by U-PA which cleaves it into an inactive form.
Gene Name:
PLAUR
Uniprot ID:
Q03405
Molecular Weight:
36977.62 Da
References
  1. Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
General Function:
Zinc ion binding
Specific Function:
Nuclear receptor that binds peroxisome proliferators such as hypolipidemic drugs and fatty acids. Once activated by a ligand, the nuclear receptor binds to DNA specific PPAR response elements (PPRE) and modulates the transcription of its target genes, such as acyl-CoA oxidase. It therefore controls the peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway of fatty acids. Key regulator of adipocyte differentiation and glucose homeostasis. ARF6 acts as a key regulator of the tissue-specific adipocyte P2 (aP2) enhancer. Acts as a critical regulator of gut homeostasis by suppressing NF-kappa-B-mediated proinflammatory responses. Plays a role in the regulation of cardiovascular circadian rhythms by regulating the transcription of ARNTL/BMAL1 in the blood vessels (By similarity).
Gene Name:
PPARG
Uniprot ID:
P37231
Molecular Weight:
57619.58 Da
References
  1. Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
General Function:
Serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity
Specific Function:
Serine protease inhibitor. This inhibitor acts as 'bait' for tissue plasminogen activator, urokinase, protein C and matriptase-3/TMPRSS7. Its rapid interaction with PLAT may function as a major control point in the regulation of fibrinolysis.
Gene Name:
SERPINE1
Uniprot ID:
P05121
Molecular Weight:
45059.695 Da
References
  1. Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
General Function:
Transmembrane signaling receptor activity
Specific Function:
Thrombomodulin is a specific endothelial cell receptor that forms a 1:1 stoichiometric complex with thrombin. This complex is responsible for the conversion of protein C to the activated protein C (protein Ca). Once evolved, protein Ca scissions the activated cofactors of the coagulation mechanism, factor Va and factor VIIIa, and thereby reduces the amount of thrombin generated.
Gene Name:
THBD
Uniprot ID:
P07204
Molecular Weight:
60328.72 Da
References
  1. Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
General Function:
Zinc ion binding
Specific Function:
Ligand-activated transcription factor. Key regulator of lipid metabolism. Activated by the endogenous ligand 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphocholine (16:0/18:1-GPC). Activated by oleylethanolamide, a naturally occurring lipid that regulates satiety. Receptor for peroxisome proliferators such as hypolipidemic drugs and fatty acids. Regulates the peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway of fatty acids. Functions as transcription activator for the ACOX1 and P450 genes. Transactivation activity requires heterodimerization with RXRA and is antagonized by NR2C2. May be required for the propagation of clock information to metabolic pathways regulated by PER2.
Gene Name:
PPARA
Uniprot ID:
Q07869
Molecular Weight:
52224.595 Da
References
  1. Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]