Basic Info

Common NameFosthiazate(F05081)
2D Structure
Description

Fosthiazate is a member of the organophosphate class of pesticides or nematicides and is used to control nematodes species on tomatoes.

FRCD IDF05081
CAS Number98886-44-3
PubChem CID91758
FormulaC9H18NO3PS2
IUPAC Name

3-[butan-2-ylsulfanyl(ethoxy)phosphoryl]-1,3-thiazolidin-2-one

InChI Key

DUFVKSUJRWYZQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

InChI=1S/C9H18NO3PS2/c1-4-8(3)16-14(12,13-5-2)10-6-7-15-9(10)11/h8H,4-7H2,1-3H3

Canonical SMILES

CCC(C)SP(=O)(N1CCSC1=O)OCC

Isomeric SMILES

CCC(C)SP(=O)(N1CCSC1=O)OCC

Synonyms
        
            Nemathorin
        
            (RS)-S-sec-butyl-O-ethyl-2-oxo-1,3-thiazolidin-3-ylphosphonothioate
        
            Fosthiazate
        
            98886-44-3
        
            Fosthiazate [ISO:BSI]
        
            IKI 1145
        
            ASC-66824
        
            CHEBI:38692
        
            O-Ethyl S-(1-methylpropyl) (2-oxo-3-thiazolidinyl)phosphonothioate
        
            Phosphonothioic acid, (2-oxo-3-thiazolidinyl)-, O-ethyl S-(1-methylpropyl) ester
        
Classifies
                

                  
                    Pesticide
                  

                
        
Update DateNov 13, 2018 17:07

Chemical Taxonomy

KingdomOrganic compounds
SuperclassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassAzolidines
SubclassThiazolidines
Intermediate Tree NodesNot available
Direct ParentThiazolidines
Alternative Parents
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
SubstituentsThiazolidine - Carbonic acid derivative - Azacycle - Sulfenyl compound - Organothiophosphorus compound - Organic nitrogen compound - Organic oxygen compound - Organopnictogen compound - Organic oxide - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organosulfur compound - Organooxygen compound - Organonitrogen compound - Carbonyl group - Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as thiazolidines. These are heterocyclic compounds containing a five-member saturated aliphatic ring with one nitrogen atom, one sulfur atom, three carbon atoms.

Properties

Property NameProperty Value
Molecular Weight283.341
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count5
Rotatable Bond Count6
Complexity301
Monoisotopic Mass283.047
Exact Mass283.047
XLogP2
Formal Charge0
Heavy Atom Count16
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count2
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Isotope Atom Count0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count1

ADMET

Model Result Probability
Absorption
Blood-Brain BarrierBBB+0.9557
Human Intestinal AbsorptionHIA+0.9830
Caco-2 PermeabilityCaco2-0.5474
P-glycoprotein SubstrateNon-substrate0.6854
P-glycoprotein InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.5975
Non-inhibitor0.9555
Renal Organic Cation TransporterNon-inhibitor0.8532
Distribution
Subcellular localizationMitochondria0.6328
Metabolism
CYP450 2C9 SubstrateNon-substrate0.8000
CYP450 2D6 SubstrateNon-substrate0.7912
CYP450 3A4 SubstrateSubstrate0.5160
CYP450 1A2 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.6179
CYP450 2C9 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.6255
CYP450 2D6 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.8920
CYP450 2C19 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.5637
CYP450 3A4 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.8573
CYP Inhibitory PromiscuityLow CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity0.8791
Excretion
Toxicity
Human Ether-a-go-go-Related Gene InhibitionWeak inhibitor0.9323
Non-inhibitor0.8937
AMES ToxicityNon AMES toxic0.5829
CarcinogensNon-carcinogens0.7957
Fish ToxicityHigh FHMT0.9126
Tetrahymena Pyriformis ToxicityHigh TPT0.9670
Honey Bee ToxicityHigh HBT0.7142
BiodegradationReady biodegradable0.6157
Acute Oral ToxicityII0.7414
Carcinogenicity (Three-class)Non-required0.4879

Model Value Unit
Absorption
Aqueous solubility-3.1631LogS
Caco-2 Permeability1.0304LogPapp, cm/s
Distribution
Metabolism
Excretion
Toxicity
Rat Acute Toxicity3.6647LD50, mol/kg
Fish Toxicity1.6648pLC50, mg/L
Tetrahymena Pyriformis Toxicity0.3446pIGC50, ug/L

MRLs

FoodProduct CodeCountryMRLsApplication DateNotes
Others (2)0153990European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Citrus fruits0110000European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Grapefruits (Natsudaidais, Shaddocks/pomelos, Sweeties/oroblancos, Tangelolos, Tangelos (except minneolas)/Ugli®, Other hybrids of Citrus paradisi, not elsewhere mentioned,)0110010European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Oranges (Bergamots, Bitter oranges/sour oranges, Blood oranges, Cara caras, Chinottos, Trifoliate oranges, Other hybrids of Citrus sinensis, not elsewhere mentioned,)0110020European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Lemons (Buddha's hands/Buddha's fingers, Citrons,)0110030European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Limes (Indian sweet limes/Palestine sweet limes, Kaffir limes, Sweet limes/mosambis, Tahiti limes, Limequats,)0110040European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Mandarins (Calamondins, Clementines, Cleopatra mandarins, Minneolas, Satsumas/clausellinas, Tangerines/dancy mandarins, Tangors, Other hybrids of Citrus reticulata, not elsewhere mentioned,)0110050European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Others (2)0110990European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Tree nuts0120000European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Almonds (Apricot kernels, Bitter almonds, Canarium nuts/galip nuts, Pili nuts, Okari nuts,)0120010European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Brazil nuts0120020European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Cashew nuts0120030European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Chestnuts0120040European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Coconuts (Areca nuts/betel nuts,)0120050European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Hazelnuts/cobnuts (Acorns, Filberts,)0120060European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Macadamias0120070European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Pecans (Hickory nuts,)0120080European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Others (2)0161990European Union0.02*01/09/2008
(b) inedible peel, small0162000European Union0.02*01/09/2008
Kiwi fruits (green, red, yellow)0162010European Union0.02*01/09/2008

References

TitleJournalDatePubmed ID
Biological Control of Meloidogyne incognita by Aspergillus niger F22 Producing Oxalic Acid.PLoS One201627258452
Analysis of 10 systemic pesticide residues in various baby foods using liquidchromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.Biomed Chromatogr2014 Jun24861738
Proteomic response of wheat embryos to fosthiazate stress in a protectedvegetable soil.J Environ Sci (China)201223520855
Pesticide residues in heterogeneous plant populations, a model-based approachapplied to nematicides in banana (Musa spp.).J Agric Food Chem2007 Mar 2117305357
Influence of soil physicochemical and biological properties on the degradationand adsorption of the nematicide fosthiazate.J Agric Food Chem2006 Sep 616939340
Degradation and adsorption of fosthiazate in soil.J Agric Food Chem2004 Oct 615453693

Targets

General Function:
Receptor binding
Specific Function:
Chemotactic for monocytes and T-lymphocytes. Binds to CXCR3.
Gene Name:
CXCL10
Uniprot ID:
P02778
Molecular Weight:
10880.915 Da
References
  1. Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
General Function:
Cytokine activity
Specific Function:
Produced by activated macrophages, IL-1 stimulates thymocyte proliferation by inducing IL-2 release, B-cell maturation and proliferation, and fibroblast growth factor activity. IL-1 proteins are involved in the inflammatory response, being identified as endogenous pyrogens, and are reported to stimulate the release of prostaglandin and collagenase from synovial cells.
Gene Name:
IL1A
Uniprot ID:
P01583
Molecular Weight:
30606.29 Da
References
  1. Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
General Function:
Serine-type endopeptidase activity
Specific Function:
Specifically cleaves the zymogen plasminogen to form the active enzyme plasmin.
Gene Name:
PLAU
Uniprot ID:
P00749
Molecular Weight:
48507.09 Da
References
  1. Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
Gene Name:
CCL2
Uniprot ID:
P13500
Molecular Weight:
11024.87 Da
References
  1. Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
General Function:
Steroid hydroxylase activity
Specific Function:
Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. Acts as a 1,4-cineole 2-exo-monooxygenase.
Gene Name:
CYP2B6
Uniprot ID:
P20813
Molecular Weight:
56277.81 Da
References
  1. Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
General Function:
Steroid hydroxylase activity
Specific Function:
Responsible for the metabolism of a number of therapeutic agents such as the anticonvulsant drug S-mephenytoin, omeprazole, proguanil, certain barbiturates, diazepam, propranolol, citalopram and imipramine.
Gene Name:
CYP2C19
Uniprot ID:
P33261
Molecular Weight:
55930.545 Da
References
  1. Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
General Function:
Steroid hydroxylase activity
Specific Function:
Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. This enzyme contributes to the wide pharmacokinetics variability of the metabolism of drugs such as S-warfarin, diclofenac, phenytoin, tolbutamide and losartan.
Gene Name:
CYP2C9
Uniprot ID:
P11712
Molecular Weight:
55627.365 Da
References
  1. Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
General Function:
Vitamin d3 25-hydroxylase activity
Specific Function:
Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It performs a variety of oxidation reactions (e.g. caffeine 8-oxidation, omeprazole sulphoxidation, midazolam 1'-hydroxylation and midazolam 4-hydroxylation) of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. Acts as a 1,8-cineole 2-exo-monooxygenase. The enzyme also hydroxylates etoposide (PubMed:11159812). Catalyzes 4-beta-hydroxylation of cholesterol. May catalyze 25-hydroxylation of cholesterol in vitro (PubMed:21576599).
Gene Name:
CYP3A4
Uniprot ID:
P08684
Molecular Weight:
57342.67 Da
References
  1. Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
General Function:
Virus receptor activity
Specific Function:
Binds LDL, the major cholesterol-carrying lipoprotein of plasma, and transports it into cells by endocytosis. In order to be internalized, the receptor-ligand complexes must first cluster into clathrin-coated pits.(Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for hepatitis C virus in hepatocytes, but not through a direct interaction with viral proteins (PubMed:10535997, PubMed:12615904). Acts as a receptor for vesicular stomatitis virus (PubMed:23589850). In case of HIV-1 infection, may function as a receptor for extracellular Tat in neurons, mediating its internalization in uninfected cells (PubMed:11100124).
Gene Name:
LDLR
Uniprot ID:
P01130
Molecular Weight:
95375.105 Da
References
  1. Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
General Function:
Type iii transforming growth factor beta receptor binding
Specific Function:
Multifunctional protein that controls proliferation, differentiation and other functions in many cell types. Many cells synthesize TGFB1 and have specific receptors for it. It positively and negatively regulates many other growth factors. It plays an important role in bone remodeling as it is a potent stimulator of osteoblastic bone formation, causing chemotaxis, proliferation and differentiation in committed osteoblasts. Can promote either T-helper 17 cells (Th17) or regulatory T-cells (Treg) lineage differentiation in a concentration-dependent manner. At high concentrations, leads to FOXP3-mediated suppression of RORC and down-regulation of IL-17 expression, favoring Treg cell development. At low concentrations in concert with IL-6 and IL-21, leads to expression of the IL-17 and IL-23 receptors, favoring differentiation to Th17 cells.
Gene Name:
TGFB1
Uniprot ID:
P01137
Molecular Weight:
44340.685 Da
References
  1. Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]