Brompheniramine
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Basic Info
Common Name | Brompheniramine(F05456) |
2D Structure | |
Description | Histamine H1 antagonist used in treatment of allergies, rhinitis, and urticaria. [PubChem] |
FRCD ID | F05456 |
CAS Number | 86-22-6 |
PubChem CID | 6834 |
Formula | C16H19BrN2 |
IUPAC Name | 3-(4-bromophenyl)-N,N-dimethyl-3-pyridin-2-ylpropan-1-amine |
InChI Key | ZDIGNSYAACHWNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
InChI | InChI=1S/C16H19BrN2/c1-19(2)12-10-15(16-5-3-4-11-18-16)13-6-8-14(17)9-7-13/h3-9,11,15H,10,12H2,1-2H3 |
Canonical SMILES | CN(C)CCC(C1=CC=C(C=C1)Br)C2=CC=CC=N2 |
Isomeric SMILES | CN(C)CCC(C1=CC=C(C=C1)Br)C2=CC=CC=N2 |
Wikipedia | Brompheniramine |
Synonyms | Brompheniraminum Bromopheniramine BROMPHENIRAMINE Parabromdylamine Bromfeniramina 86-22-6 Bromfed Dimetane Ilvin Bromfenex |
Classifies | Predicted: Pesticide |
Update Date | Nov 13, 2018 17:07 |
Chemical Taxonomy
Kingdom | Organic compounds |
Superclass | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
Class | Pyridines and derivatives |
Subclass | Pheniramines |
Intermediate Tree Nodes | Not available |
Direct Parent | Pheniramines |
Alternative Parents | |
Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
Substituents | Pheniramine - Bromobenzene - Halobenzene - Aralkylamine - Aryl bromide - Benzenoid - Monocyclic benzene moiety - Aryl halide - Heteroaromatic compound - Tertiary aliphatic amine - Tertiary amine - Azacycle - Organic nitrogen compound - Organonitrogen compound - Organobromide - Organohalogen compound - Amine - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organopnictogen compound - Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound |
Description | This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pheniramines. These are compounds containing a pheniramine moiety, which is structurally characterized by the presence of a 2-benzylpyridine linked to an dimethyl(propyl)amine to form a dimethyl[3-phenyl-3-(pyridin-2-yl)propyl]amine skeleton. |
Properties
Property Name | Property Value |
---|---|
Molecular Weight | 319.246 |
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 0 |
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 2 |
Rotatable Bond Count | 5 |
Complexity | 249 |
Monoisotopic Mass | 318.073 |
Exact Mass | 318.073 |
XLogP | 3.5 |
Formal Charge | 0 |
Heavy Atom Count | 19 |
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 1 |
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
ADMET
Model | Result | Probability |
---|---|---|
Absorption | ||
Blood-Brain Barrier | BBB+ | 0.9576 |
Human Intestinal Absorption | HIA+ | 0.9648 |
Caco-2 Permeability | Caco2+ | 0.8867 |
P-glycoprotein Substrate | Substrate | 0.6242 |
P-glycoprotein Inhibitor | Non-inhibitor | 0.8782 |
Non-inhibitor | 0.9300 | |
Renal Organic Cation Transporter | Inhibitor | 0.7955 |
Distribution | ||
Subcellular localization | Mitochondria | 0.5919 |
Metabolism | ||
CYP450 2C9 Substrate | Non-substrate | 0.8345 |
CYP450 2D6 Substrate | Substrate | 0.8346 |
CYP450 3A4 Substrate | Substrate | 0.5898 |
CYP450 1A2 Inhibitor | Non-inhibitor | 0.9045 |
CYP450 2C9 Inhibitor | Non-inhibitor | 0.9071 |
CYP450 2D6 Inhibitor | Inhibitor | 0.8932 |
CYP450 2C19 Inhibitor | Non-inhibitor | 0.9025 |
CYP450 3A4 Inhibitor | Non-inhibitor | 0.8398 |
CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity | Low CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity | 0.7748 |
Excretion | ||
Toxicity | ||
Human Ether-a-go-go-Related Gene Inhibition | Weak inhibitor | 0.9121 |
Inhibitor | 0.7207 | |
AMES Toxicity | Non AMES toxic | 0.9351 |
Carcinogens | Non-carcinogens | 0.9349 |
Fish Toxicity | High FHMT | 0.7310 |
Tetrahymena Pyriformis Toxicity | High TPT | 0.9865 |
Honey Bee Toxicity | Low HBT | 0.8462 |
Biodegradation | Not ready biodegradable | 1.0000 |
Acute Oral Toxicity | II | 0.6152 |
Carcinogenicity (Three-class) | Non-required | 0.6870 |
Model | Value | Unit |
---|---|---|
Absorption | ||
Aqueous solubility | -3.1140 | LogS |
Caco-2 Permeability | 1.3566 | LogPapp, cm/s |
Distribution | ||
Metabolism | ||
Excretion | ||
Toxicity | ||
Rat Acute Toxicity | 3.0758 | LD50, mol/kg |
Fish Toxicity | 1.4177 | pLC50, mg/L |
Tetrahymena Pyriformis Toxicity | 0.8136 | pIGC50, ug/L |
Targets
- General Function:
- Histamine receptor activity
- Specific Function:
- In peripheral tissues, the H1 subclass of histamine receptors mediates the contraction of smooth muscles, increase in capillary permeability due to contraction of terminal venules, and catecholamine release from adrenal medulla, as well as mediating neurotransmission in the central nervous system.
- Gene Name:
- HRH1
- Uniprot ID:
- P35367
- Molecular Weight:
- 55783.61 Da
References
- Chen X, Ji ZL, Chen YZ: TTD: Therapeutic Target Database. Nucleic Acids Res. 2002 Jan 1;30(1):412-5. [11752352 ]
- General Function:
- Phosphatidylinositol phospholipase c activity
- Specific Function:
- The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor mediates various cellular responses, including inhibition of adenylate cyclase, breakdown of phosphoinositides and modulation of potassium channels through the action of G proteins. Primary transducing effect is Pi turnover.
- Gene Name:
- CHRM1
- Uniprot ID:
- P11229
- Molecular Weight:
- 51420.375 Da
References
- Yasuda SU, Yasuda RP: Affinities of brompheniramine, chlorpheniramine, and terfenadine at the five human muscarinic cholinergic receptor subtypes. Pharmacotherapy. 1999 Apr;19(4):447-51. [10212017 ]
- General Function:
- G-protein coupled acetylcholine receptor activity
- Specific Function:
- The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor mediates various cellular responses, including inhibition of adenylate cyclase, breakdown of phosphoinositides and modulation of potassium channels through the action of G proteins. Primary transducing effect is adenylate cyclase inhibition. Signaling promotes phospholipase C activity, leading to the release of inositol trisphosphate (IP3); this then triggers calcium ion release into the cytosol.
- Gene Name:
- CHRM2
- Uniprot ID:
- P08172
- Molecular Weight:
- 51714.605 Da
References
- Yasuda SU, Yasuda RP: Affinities of brompheniramine, chlorpheniramine, and terfenadine at the five human muscarinic cholinergic receptor subtypes. Pharmacotherapy. 1999 Apr;19(4):447-51. [10212017 ]
- General Function:
- Receptor activity
- Specific Function:
- The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor mediates various cellular responses, including inhibition of adenylate cyclase, breakdown of phosphoinositides and modulation of potassium channels through the action of G proteins. Primary transducing effect is Pi turnover.
- Gene Name:
- CHRM3
- Uniprot ID:
- P20309
- Molecular Weight:
- 66127.445 Da
References
- Yasuda SU, Yasuda RP: Affinities of brompheniramine, chlorpheniramine, and terfenadine at the five human muscarinic cholinergic receptor subtypes. Pharmacotherapy. 1999 Apr;19(4):447-51. [10212017 ]
- General Function:
- Guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity
- Specific Function:
- The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor mediates various cellular responses, including inhibition of adenylate cyclase, breakdown of phosphoinositides and modulation of potassium channels through the action of G proteins. Primary transducing effect is inhibition of adenylate cyclase.
- Gene Name:
- CHRM4
- Uniprot ID:
- P08173
- Molecular Weight:
- 53048.65 Da
References
- Yasuda SU, Yasuda RP: Affinities of brompheniramine, chlorpheniramine, and terfenadine at the five human muscarinic cholinergic receptor subtypes. Pharmacotherapy. 1999 Apr;19(4):447-51. [10212017 ]
- General Function:
- Phosphatidylinositol phospholipase c activity
- Specific Function:
- The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor mediates various cellular responses, including inhibition of adenylate cyclase, breakdown of phosphoinositides and modulation of potassium channels through the action of G proteins. Primary transducing effect is Pi turnover.
- Gene Name:
- CHRM5
- Uniprot ID:
- P08912
- Molecular Weight:
- 60073.205 Da
References
- Yasuda SU, Yasuda RP: Affinities of brompheniramine, chlorpheniramine, and terfenadine at the five human muscarinic cholinergic receptor subtypes. Pharmacotherapy. 1999 Apr;19(4):447-51. [10212017 ]