Basic Info

Common NameBrompheniramine(F05456)
2D Structure
Description

Histamine H1 antagonist used in treatment of allergies, rhinitis, and urticaria. [PubChem]

FRCD IDF05456
CAS Number86-22-6
PubChem CID6834
FormulaC16H19BrN2
IUPAC Name

3-(4-bromophenyl)-N,N-dimethyl-3-pyridin-2-ylpropan-1-amine

InChI Key

ZDIGNSYAACHWNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

InChI=1S/C16H19BrN2/c1-19(2)12-10-15(16-5-3-4-11-18-16)13-6-8-14(17)9-7-13/h3-9,11,15H,10,12H2,1-2H3

Canonical SMILES

CN(C)CCC(C1=CC=C(C=C1)Br)C2=CC=CC=N2

Isomeric SMILES

CN(C)CCC(C1=CC=C(C=C1)Br)C2=CC=CC=N2

WikipediaBrompheniramine
Synonyms
        
            Brompheniraminum
        
            Bromopheniramine
        
            BROMPHENIRAMINE
        
            Parabromdylamine
        
            Bromfeniramina
        
            86-22-6
        
            Bromfed
        
            Dimetane
        
            Ilvin
        
            Bromfenex
        
Classifies
                

                  
                    Predicted: Pesticide
                  

                
        
Update DateNov 13, 2018 17:07

Chemical Taxonomy

KingdomOrganic compounds
SuperclassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassPyridines and derivatives
SubclassPheniramines
Intermediate Tree NodesNot available
Direct ParentPheniramines
Alternative Parents
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
SubstituentsPheniramine - Bromobenzene - Halobenzene - Aralkylamine - Aryl bromide - Benzenoid - Monocyclic benzene moiety - Aryl halide - Heteroaromatic compound - Tertiary aliphatic amine - Tertiary amine - Azacycle - Organic nitrogen compound - Organonitrogen compound - Organobromide - Organohalogen compound - Amine - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organopnictogen compound - Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pheniramines. These are compounds containing a pheniramine moiety, which is structurally characterized by the presence of a 2-benzylpyridine linked to an dimethyl(propyl)amine to form a dimethyl[3-phenyl-3-(pyridin-2-yl)propyl]amine skeleton.

Properties

Property NameProperty Value
Molecular Weight319.246
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count2
Rotatable Bond Count5
Complexity249
Monoisotopic Mass318.073
Exact Mass318.073
XLogP3.5
Formal Charge0
Heavy Atom Count19
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count1
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Isotope Atom Count0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count1

ADMET

Model Result Probability
Absorption
Blood-Brain BarrierBBB+0.9576
Human Intestinal AbsorptionHIA+0.9648
Caco-2 PermeabilityCaco2+0.8867
P-glycoprotein SubstrateSubstrate0.6242
P-glycoprotein InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.8782
Non-inhibitor0.9300
Renal Organic Cation TransporterInhibitor0.7955
Distribution
Subcellular localizationMitochondria0.5919
Metabolism
CYP450 2C9 SubstrateNon-substrate0.8345
CYP450 2D6 SubstrateSubstrate0.8346
CYP450 3A4 SubstrateSubstrate0.5898
CYP450 1A2 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9045
CYP450 2C9 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9071
CYP450 2D6 InhibitorInhibitor0.8932
CYP450 2C19 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9025
CYP450 3A4 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.8398
CYP Inhibitory PromiscuityLow CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity0.7748
Excretion
Toxicity
Human Ether-a-go-go-Related Gene InhibitionWeak inhibitor0.9121
Inhibitor0.7207
AMES ToxicityNon AMES toxic0.9351
CarcinogensNon-carcinogens0.9349
Fish ToxicityHigh FHMT0.7310
Tetrahymena Pyriformis ToxicityHigh TPT0.9865
Honey Bee ToxicityLow HBT0.8462
BiodegradationNot ready biodegradable1.0000
Acute Oral ToxicityII0.6152
Carcinogenicity (Three-class)Non-required0.6870

Model Value Unit
Absorption
Aqueous solubility-3.1140LogS
Caco-2 Permeability1.3566LogPapp, cm/s
Distribution
Metabolism
Excretion
Toxicity
Rat Acute Toxicity3.0758LD50, mol/kg
Fish Toxicity1.4177pLC50, mg/L
Tetrahymena Pyriformis Toxicity0.8136pIGC50, ug/L

Targets

General Function:
Histamine receptor activity
Specific Function:
In peripheral tissues, the H1 subclass of histamine receptors mediates the contraction of smooth muscles, increase in capillary permeability due to contraction of terminal venules, and catecholamine release from adrenal medulla, as well as mediating neurotransmission in the central nervous system.
Gene Name:
HRH1
Uniprot ID:
P35367
Molecular Weight:
55783.61 Da
References
  1. Chen X, Ji ZL, Chen YZ: TTD: Therapeutic Target Database. Nucleic Acids Res. 2002 Jan 1;30(1):412-5. [11752352 ]
General Function:
Phosphatidylinositol phospholipase c activity
Specific Function:
The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor mediates various cellular responses, including inhibition of adenylate cyclase, breakdown of phosphoinositides and modulation of potassium channels through the action of G proteins. Primary transducing effect is Pi turnover.
Gene Name:
CHRM1
Uniprot ID:
P11229
Molecular Weight:
51420.375 Da
References
  1. Yasuda SU, Yasuda RP: Affinities of brompheniramine, chlorpheniramine, and terfenadine at the five human muscarinic cholinergic receptor subtypes. Pharmacotherapy. 1999 Apr;19(4):447-51. [10212017 ]
General Function:
G-protein coupled acetylcholine receptor activity
Specific Function:
The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor mediates various cellular responses, including inhibition of adenylate cyclase, breakdown of phosphoinositides and modulation of potassium channels through the action of G proteins. Primary transducing effect is adenylate cyclase inhibition. Signaling promotes phospholipase C activity, leading to the release of inositol trisphosphate (IP3); this then triggers calcium ion release into the cytosol.
Gene Name:
CHRM2
Uniprot ID:
P08172
Molecular Weight:
51714.605 Da
References
  1. Yasuda SU, Yasuda RP: Affinities of brompheniramine, chlorpheniramine, and terfenadine at the five human muscarinic cholinergic receptor subtypes. Pharmacotherapy. 1999 Apr;19(4):447-51. [10212017 ]
General Function:
Receptor activity
Specific Function:
The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor mediates various cellular responses, including inhibition of adenylate cyclase, breakdown of phosphoinositides and modulation of potassium channels through the action of G proteins. Primary transducing effect is Pi turnover.
Gene Name:
CHRM3
Uniprot ID:
P20309
Molecular Weight:
66127.445 Da
References
  1. Yasuda SU, Yasuda RP: Affinities of brompheniramine, chlorpheniramine, and terfenadine at the five human muscarinic cholinergic receptor subtypes. Pharmacotherapy. 1999 Apr;19(4):447-51. [10212017 ]
General Function:
Guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity
Specific Function:
The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor mediates various cellular responses, including inhibition of adenylate cyclase, breakdown of phosphoinositides and modulation of potassium channels through the action of G proteins. Primary transducing effect is inhibition of adenylate cyclase.
Gene Name:
CHRM4
Uniprot ID:
P08173
Molecular Weight:
53048.65 Da
References
  1. Yasuda SU, Yasuda RP: Affinities of brompheniramine, chlorpheniramine, and terfenadine at the five human muscarinic cholinergic receptor subtypes. Pharmacotherapy. 1999 Apr;19(4):447-51. [10212017 ]
General Function:
Phosphatidylinositol phospholipase c activity
Specific Function:
The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor mediates various cellular responses, including inhibition of adenylate cyclase, breakdown of phosphoinositides and modulation of potassium channels through the action of G proteins. Primary transducing effect is Pi turnover.
Gene Name:
CHRM5
Uniprot ID:
P08912
Molecular Weight:
60073.205 Da
References
  1. Yasuda SU, Yasuda RP: Affinities of brompheniramine, chlorpheniramine, and terfenadine at the five human muscarinic cholinergic receptor subtypes. Pharmacotherapy. 1999 Apr;19(4):447-51. [10212017 ]