Basic Info

Common NameN-Decane(F05503)
2D Structure
Description

N-Decane is found in common oregano. Decane is an alkane hydrocarbon with the chemical formula CH3(CH2)8CH3. 75 isomers of decane exist, all of which are flammable liquids. N-Decane belongs to the family of Acyclic Alkanes. These are acyclic hydrocarbons consisting only of n carbon atoms and m hydrogen atoms where m=2*n + 2.

FRCD IDF05503
CAS Number124-18-5
PubChem CID15600
FormulaC10H22
IUPAC Name

decane

InChI Key

DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

InChI=1S/C10H22/c1-3-5-7-9-10-8-6-4-2/h3-10H2,1-2H3

Canonical SMILES

CCCCCCCCCC

Isomeric SMILES

CCCCCCCCCC

WikipediaN-Decane
Synonyms
        
            Nonane, methyl-
        
            EINECS 204-686-4
        
            DECANE
        
            n-Decane
        
            124-18-5
        
            Decyl hydride
        
            UNII-NK85062OIY
        
            CCRIS 653
        
            HSDB 63
        
            NSC 8781
        
Classifies
                

                  
                    Plant Toxin
                  

                
        
Update DateNov 13, 2018 17:07

Chemical Taxonomy

KingdomOrganic compounds
SuperclassHydrocarbons
ClassSaturated hydrocarbons
SubclassAlkanes
Intermediate Tree NodesNot available
Direct ParentAlkanes
Alternative Parents
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
SubstituentsAcyclic alkane - Alkane - Aliphatic acyclic compound
DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alkanes. These are acyclic branched or unbranched hydrocarbons having the general formula CnH2n+2 , and therefore consisting entirely of hydrogen atoms and saturated carbon atoms.

Properties

Property NameProperty Value
Molecular Weight142.286
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count0
Rotatable Bond Count7
Complexity40
Monoisotopic Mass142.172
Exact Mass142.172
XLogP5
Formal Charge0
Heavy Atom Count10
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Isotope Atom Count0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count1

ADMET

Model Result Probability
Absorption
Blood-Brain BarrierBBB+0.9821
Human Intestinal AbsorptionHIA+0.9921
Caco-2 PermeabilityCaco2+0.8284
P-glycoprotein SubstrateNon-substrate0.6915
P-glycoprotein InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.8985
Non-inhibitor0.7267
Renal Organic Cation TransporterNon-inhibitor0.8780
Distribution
Subcellular localizationLysosome0.5981
Metabolism
CYP450 2C9 SubstrateNon-substrate0.8480
CYP450 2D6 SubstrateNon-substrate0.7762
CYP450 3A4 SubstrateNon-substrate0.7237
CYP450 1A2 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.6175
CYP450 2C9 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9349
CYP450 2D6 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9373
CYP450 2C19 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9540
CYP450 3A4 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9877
CYP Inhibitory PromiscuityLow CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity0.8149
Excretion
Toxicity
Human Ether-a-go-go-Related Gene InhibitionWeak inhibitor0.8620
Non-inhibitor0.8109
AMES ToxicityNon AMES toxic0.9965
CarcinogensCarcinogens 0.6420
Fish ToxicityHigh FHMT0.9374
Tetrahymena Pyriformis ToxicityHigh TPT0.9947
Honey Bee ToxicityHigh HBT0.7485
BiodegradationReady biodegradable0.7561
Acute Oral ToxicityIII0.6143
Carcinogenicity (Three-class)Non-required0.6328

Model Value Unit
Absorption
Aqueous solubility-5.1776LogS
Caco-2 Permeability1.3807LogPapp, cm/s
Distribution
Metabolism
Excretion
Toxicity
Rat Acute Toxicity1.3444LD50, mol/kg
Fish Toxicity-0.7109pLC50, mg/L
Tetrahymena Pyriformis Toxicity0.3450pIGC50, ug/L

References

TitleJournalDatePubmed ID
r-bPiDI, an α6β2* Nicotinic Receptor Antagonist, Decreases Nicotine-Evoked Dopamine Release and Nicotine Reinforcement.Neurochem Res2015 Oct26227997
bPiDI: a novel selective α6β2* nicotinic receptor antagonist and preclinical candidate treatment for nicotine abuse.Br J Pharmacol2011 May21232049

Targets

Uniprot ID:
P05184
References
  1. Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
General Function:
Steroid hydroxylase activity
Specific Function:
Responsible for the metabolism of a number of therapeutic agents such as the anticonvulsant drug S-mephenytoin, omeprazole, proguanil, certain barbiturates, diazepam, propranolol, citalopram and imipramine.
Gene Name:
CYP2C19
Uniprot ID:
P33261
Molecular Weight:
55930.545 Da
References
  1. Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
General Function:
G-protein coupled acetylcholine receptor activity
Specific Function:
The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor mediates various cellular responses, including inhibition of adenylate cyclase, breakdown of phosphoinositides and modulation of potassium channels through the action of G proteins. Primary transducing effect is adenylate cyclase inhibition. Signaling promotes phospholipase C activity, leading to the release of inositol trisphosphate (IP3); this then triggers calcium ion release into the cytosol.
Gene Name:
CHRM2
Uniprot ID:
P08172
Molecular Weight:
51714.605 Da
References
  1. Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]
General Function:
Zinc ion binding
Specific Function:
Nuclear receptor that binds and is activated by variety of endogenous and xenobiotic compounds. Transcription factor that activates the transcription of multiple genes involved in the metabolism and secretion of potentially harmful xenobiotics, drugs and endogenous compounds. Activated by the antibiotic rifampicin and various plant metabolites, such as hyperforin, guggulipid, colupulone, and isoflavones. Response to specific ligands is species-specific. Activated by naturally occurring steroids, such as pregnenolone and progesterone. Binds to a response element in the promoters of the CYP3A4 and ABCB1/MDR1 genes.
Gene Name:
NR1I2
Uniprot ID:
O75469
Molecular Weight:
49761.245 Da
References
  1. Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]