Basic Info

Common NameDimethylethanolamine(F05543)
2D Structure
Description

Dimethylethanolamine is used as a food additive [EAFUS] ("EAFUS: Everything Added to Food in the United States. [http://www.eafus.com/]").

Dimethylethanolamine belongs to the family of Alkylamines. These are organic compounds containing an alkylamine group.

FRCD IDF05543
CAS Number108-01-0
PubChem CID7902
FormulaC4H11NO
IUPAC Name

2-(dimethylamino)ethanol

InChI Key

UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

InChI=1S/C4H11NO/c1-5(2)3-4-6/h6H,3-4H2,1-2H3

Canonical SMILES

CN(C)CCO

Isomeric SMILES

CN(C)CCO

Synonyms
        
            Dimethylaminoethanol
        
            2-(Dimethylamino)ethanol
        
            N,N-Dimethylethanolamine
        
            Deanol
        
            108-01-0
        
            Dimethylethanolamine
        
            Norcholine
        
            2-DIMETHYLAMINOETHANOL
        
            DMAE
        
            DMEA
        
Classifies
                

                  
                    Predicted: Pesticide
                  

                
        
Update DateNov 13, 2018 17:07

Chemical Taxonomy

KingdomOrganic compounds
SuperclassOrganic nitrogen compounds
ClassOrganonitrogen compounds
SubclassAmines
Intermediate Tree NodesAlkanolamines
Direct Parent1,2-aminoalcohols
Alternative Parents
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
SubstituentsTertiary aliphatic amine - Tertiary amine - 1,2-aminoalcohol - Organic oxygen compound - Organopnictogen compound - Hydrocarbon derivative - Primary alcohol - Organooxygen compound - Alcohol - Aliphatic acyclic compound
DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-aminoalcohols. These are organic compounds containing an alkyl chain with an amine group bound to the C1 atom and an alcohol group bound to the C2 atom.

Properties

Property NameProperty Value
Molecular Weight89.138
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count2
Rotatable Bond Count2
Complexity28.7
Monoisotopic Mass89.084
Exact Mass89.084
XLogP-0.4
Formal Charge0
Heavy Atom Count6
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Isotope Atom Count0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count1

ADMET

Model Result Probability
Absorption
Blood-Brain BarrierBBB+0.9382
Human Intestinal AbsorptionHIA+0.9541
Caco-2 PermeabilityCaco2+0.8530
P-glycoprotein SubstrateNon-substrate0.5230
P-glycoprotein InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9573
Non-inhibitor0.9722
Renal Organic Cation TransporterNon-inhibitor0.6842
Distribution
Subcellular localizationLysosome0.8570
Metabolism
CYP450 2C9 SubstrateNon-substrate0.7858
CYP450 2D6 SubstrateSubstrate0.5225
CYP450 3A4 SubstrateNon-substrate0.6086
CYP450 1A2 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.8378
CYP450 2C9 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9519
CYP450 2D6 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9246
CYP450 2C19 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9621
CYP450 3A4 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9921
CYP Inhibitory PromiscuityLow CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity0.9930
Excretion
Toxicity
Human Ether-a-go-go-Related Gene InhibitionWeak inhibitor0.7308
Non-inhibitor0.8661
AMES ToxicityNon AMES toxic0.9132
CarcinogensNon-carcinogens0.5166
Fish ToxicityLow FHMT0.8383
Tetrahymena Pyriformis ToxicityLow TPT1.0000
Honey Bee ToxicityLow HBT0.5886
BiodegradationNot ready biodegradable0.5257
Acute Oral ToxicityIII0.8225
Carcinogenicity (Three-class)Non-required0.7731

Model Value Unit
Absorption
Aqueous solubility0.6022LogS
Caco-2 Permeability1.3286LogPapp, cm/s
Distribution
Metabolism
Excretion
Toxicity
Rat Acute Toxicity1.6805LD50, mol/kg
Fish Toxicity2.7885pLC50, mg/L
Tetrahymena Pyriformis Toxicity-1.3753pIGC50, ug/L

Targets

General Function:
Ubiquitin protein ligase binding
Specific Function:
Functions as a master transcriptional regulator of the adaptive response to hypoxia. Under hypoxic conditions, activates the transcription of over 40 genes, including erythropoietin, glucose transporters, glycolytic enzymes, vascular endothelial growth factor, HILPDA, and other genes whose protein products increase oxygen delivery or facilitate metabolic adaptation to hypoxia. Plays an essential role in embryonic vascularization, tumor angiogenesis and pathophysiology of ischemic disease. Binds to core DNA sequence 5'-[AG]CGTG-3' within the hypoxia response element (HRE) of target gene promoters. Activation requires recruitment of transcriptional coactivators such as CREBPB and EP300. Activity is enhanced by interaction with both, NCOA1 or NCOA2. Interaction with redox regulatory protein APEX seems to activate CTAD and potentiates activation by NCOA1 and CREBBP. Involved in the axonal distribution and transport of mitochondria in neurons during hypoxia.
Gene Name:
HIF1A
Uniprot ID:
Q16665
Molecular Weight:
92669.595 Da
References
  1. Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]