Basic Info

Common NameDiethylenetriamine(F05596)
2D Structure
Description

Constituent of ion-exchange resins for use in food processing, e.g. in the production of grapefruit juice Diethylenetriamine (DETA) is a colourless hygroscopic liquid, soluble in water and hydrocarbons. Diethylenetriamine is an analogue of diethylene glycol. It has similar chemical behavior as ethylene diamine and has similar uses. It is a weak base and its aqueous solution is alkaline. It is used in oil industry, as a solvent for sulfur and extraction of acid gas.

Diethylenetriamine has been shown to exhibit diuretic function (A7930).

Diethylenetriamine belongs to the family of Polyamines. These are compounds containing more than one amine group.

FRCD IDF05596
CAS Number111-40-0
PubChem CID8111
FormulaC4H13N3
IUPAC Name

N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine

InChI Key

RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

InChI=1S/C4H13N3/c5-1-3-7-4-2-6/h7H,1-6H2

Canonical SMILES

C(CNCCN)N

Isomeric SMILES

C(CNCCN)N

WikipediaDiethylenetriamine
Synonyms
        
            Epicure T
        
            DIETHYLENETRIAMINE
        
            111-40-0
        
            Bis(2-aminoethyl)amine
        
            2,2'-Diaminodiethylamine
        
            Diethylene triamine
        
            Barsamide 115
        
            Ancamine DETA
        
            1,4,7-Triazaheptane
        
            2,2'-Iminodiethylamine
        
Classifies
                

                  
                    Predicted: Veterinary Drug
                  

                
        
Update DateNov 13, 2018 17:07

Chemical Taxonomy

KingdomOrganic compounds
SuperclassOrganic nitrogen compounds
ClassOrganonitrogen compounds
SubclassAmines
Intermediate Tree NodesSecondary amines
Direct ParentDialkylamines
Alternative Parents
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
SubstituentsSecondary aliphatic amine - Organopnictogen compound - Hydrocarbon derivative - Primary amine - Primary aliphatic amine - Aliphatic acyclic compound
DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dialkylamines. These are organic compounds containing a dialkylamine group, characterized by two alkyl groups bonded to the amino nitrogen.

Properties

Property NameProperty Value
Molecular Weight103.169
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count3
Rotatable Bond Count4
Complexity26.1
Monoisotopic Mass103.111
Exact Mass103.111
XLogP-2.1
Formal Charge0
Heavy Atom Count7
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Isotope Atom Count0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count1

ADMET

Model Result Probability
Absorption
Blood-Brain BarrierBBB+0.6684
Human Intestinal AbsorptionHIA+0.7736
Caco-2 PermeabilityCaco2+0.6905
P-glycoprotein SubstrateSubstrate0.6300
P-glycoprotein InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9576
Non-inhibitor0.9307
Renal Organic Cation TransporterNon-inhibitor0.6753
Distribution
Subcellular localizationLysosome0.8849
Metabolism
CYP450 2C9 SubstrateNon-substrate0.9125
CYP450 2D6 SubstrateNon-substrate0.5846
CYP450 3A4 SubstrateNon-substrate0.8482
CYP450 1A2 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.8571
CYP450 2C9 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9162
CYP450 2D6 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9611
CYP450 2C19 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.8959
CYP450 3A4 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9750
CYP Inhibitory PromiscuityLow CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity0.9608
Excretion
Toxicity
Human Ether-a-go-go-Related Gene InhibitionWeak inhibitor0.6023
Non-inhibitor0.8191
AMES ToxicityAMES toxic0.9107
CarcinogensNon-carcinogens0.5328
Fish ToxicityHigh FHMT0.5000
Tetrahymena Pyriformis ToxicityLow TPT0.7860
Honey Bee ToxicityLow HBT0.6080
BiodegradationNot ready biodegradable0.7808
Acute Oral ToxicityIII0.8436
Carcinogenicity (Three-class)Non-required0.6425

Model Value Unit
Absorption
Aqueous solubility-0.1088LogS
Caco-2 Permeability0.6916LogPapp, cm/s
Distribution
Metabolism
Excretion
Toxicity
Rat Acute Toxicity1.9487LD50, mol/kg
Fish Toxicity2.3228pLC50, mg/L
Tetrahymena Pyriformis Toxicity-0.3540pIGC50, ug/L

References

TitleJournalDatePubmed ID
Adsorption of mercury ions from wastewater by a hyperbranched and multi-functionalized dendrimer modified mixed-oxides nanoparticles.J Colloid Interface Sci2017 Nov 128582722
Capillary electrophoresis inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry combined with metal tag for ultrasensitively determining trace saxitoxin in seafood.Electrophoresis2017 Feb27862045
Gd(3+)-DTPA-Meglumine-Anionic Linear Globular Dendrimer G1: Novel Nanosized Low Toxic Tumor Molecular MR Imaging Agent.ISRN Pharm201323533819
Acrolein consumption exacerbates myocardial ischemic injury and blocks nitric oxide-induced PKCepsilon signaling and cardioprotection.J Mol Cell Cardiol2008 Jun18468618
Effects of dissolved organic matter on toxicity and bioavailability of copper for lettuce sprouts.Environ Int2005 May15788200
Gadolinium-HU-308-incorporated micelles200421542549
Fluorescence polarization immunoassays for metal ions.Comb Chem High Throughput Screen2003 May12678703
Soil and plant selenium at a reclaimed uranium mine.J Environ Qual2002 Sep-Oct12371169
Comparative acute and chronic toxicity of diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (DTPA) and ferric-complexed DTPA to Daphnia carinata.Arch Environ Contam Toxicol1996 Nov8975814

Targets

General Function:
Zinc ion binding
Specific Function:
Steroid hormone receptors are ligand-activated transcription factors that regulate eukaryotic gene expression and affect cellular proliferation and differentiation in target tissues. Transcription factor activity is modulated by bound coactivator and corepressor proteins. Transcription activation is down-regulated by NR0B2. Activated, but not phosphorylated, by HIPK3 and ZIPK/DAPK3.
Gene Name:
AR
Uniprot ID:
P10275
Molecular Weight:
98987.9 Da
References
  1. Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]