Basic Info

Common NameFurfural(F06289)
2D Structure
FRCD IDF06289
CAS Number98-01-1
PubChem CID7362
FormulaC5H4O2
IUPAC Name

furan-2-carbaldehyde

InChI Key

HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

InChI=1S/C5H4O2/c6-4-5-2-1-3-7-5/h1-4H

Canonical SMILES

C1=COC(=C1)C=O

Isomeric SMILES

C1=COC(=C1)C=O

Synonyms
        
            FURFURAL
        
            2-Furaldehyde
        
            furan-2-carbaldehyde
        
            98-01-1
        
            2-Furancarboxaldehyde
        
            Furaldehyde
        
            2-Formylfuran
        
            Furfuraldehyde
        
            Fural
        
            2-Furanaldehyde
        
Classifies
                

                  
                    Pesticide
                  

                
        
Update DateNov 13, 2018 17:07

Chemical Taxonomy

KingdomOrganic compounds
SuperclassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
SubclassCarbonyl compounds
Intermediate Tree NodesAldehydes
Direct ParentAryl-aldehydes
Alternative Parents
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
SubstituentsAryl-aldehyde - Heteroaromatic compound - Furan - Oxacycle - Organoheterocyclic compound - Organic oxide - Hydrocarbon derivative - Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aryl-aldehydes. These are compounds containing an aldehyde group directly attached to an aromatic ring.

Properties

Property NameProperty Value
Molecular Weight96.085
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count2
Rotatable Bond Count1
Complexity70.5
Monoisotopic Mass96.021
Exact Mass96.021
XLogP0.4
Formal Charge0
Heavy Atom Count7
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Isotope Atom Count0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count1

ADMET

Model Result Probability
Absorption
Blood-Brain BarrierBBB+0.9912
Human Intestinal AbsorptionHIA+0.9969
Caco-2 PermeabilityCaco2+0.6674
P-glycoprotein SubstrateNon-substrate0.8168
P-glycoprotein InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.8765
Non-inhibitor0.7889
Renal Organic Cation TransporterNon-inhibitor0.8645
Distribution
Subcellular localizationMitochondria0.5784
Metabolism
CYP450 2C9 SubstrateNon-substrate0.8374
CYP450 2D6 SubstrateNon-substrate0.9173
CYP450 3A4 SubstrateNon-substrate0.7922
CYP450 1A2 InhibitorInhibitor0.5459
CYP450 2C9 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9203
CYP450 2D6 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9416
CYP450 2C19 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.6882
CYP450 3A4 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9804
CYP Inhibitory PromiscuityLow CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity0.6811
Excretion
Toxicity
Human Ether-a-go-go-Related Gene InhibitionWeak inhibitor0.9602
Non-inhibitor0.9668
AMES ToxicityNon AMES toxic0.8079
CarcinogensNon-carcinogens0.7501
Fish ToxicityLow FHMT0.8130
Tetrahymena Pyriformis ToxicityHigh TPT0.9871
Honey Bee ToxicityHigh HBT0.7027
BiodegradationReady biodegradable0.9197
Acute Oral ToxicityII0.5951
Carcinogenicity (Three-class)Warning0.5404

Model Value Unit
Absorption
Aqueous solubility-0.1627LogS
Caco-2 Permeability1.5900LogPapp, cm/s
Distribution
Metabolism
Excretion
Toxicity
Rat Acute Toxicity2.0971LD50, mol/kg
Fish Toxicity1.9829pLC50, mg/L
Tetrahymena Pyriformis Toxicity0.1039pIGC50, ug/L

MRLs

FoodProduct CodeCountryMRLsApplication DateNotes
Pine nut kernels (Pine nut kernels from other species than Pinus pinea, Pine nut kernels from other species than Pinus pinea, Pine nut kernels from other species than Pinus pinea, Pine nut kernels ...0120090European Union101/09/2008
Asparagus (Hop sprouts,)0270010European Union101/09/2008
Globe artichokes (Banana flowers,)0270050European Union101/09/2008
Cultivated fungi (Common mushrooms/button mushrooms/champignons mushrooms, Corn smuts/ Mexican truffles, Enokitake/winter mushrooms, Fusarium venenatum, Horse mushrooms, Jew's ears/hirneola, Nameko...0280010European Union101/09/2008
TEAS, COFFEE, HERBAL INFUSIONS, COCOA AND CAROBS0600000European Union101/09/2008
Rose (Almond, Bee balm, Bitter orange/sour orange, Black locust, Cat’s foot, Chrysanthemum, Cinnamon, Clary sage, Cornflower, Cowslip/primrose, Daisy, Dyer’s broom, Elder, Field poppy, Great mullei...0631030European Union101/09/2008
Strawberry (Absinth/common wormwood, Agrimony, Alfalfa/lucerne, Aloe (leaf gel), Alpine ladies mantle, Bearberry, Bilberry/European blueberry/whortleberry, Birch, Bitter orange/sour orange, Blackbe...0632010European Union101/09/2008
Root and rhizome spices0840000European Union101/09/2008
Cloves (Cassia buds, Cassia buds, Cassia buds,)0850010European Union101/09/2008
(f) poultry (Bobwhite quail, Chicken (including silkie chicken), Collared Dove, Duck, Geese, Green peafowl, Guinea fowl, Japanese quail, Muskovy duck, Mute swan, Partridge, Peafowl, Pheasant, Pigeo...1016000European Union101/09/2008
Milk1020000European Union101/09/2008
Cattle (Species listed with code numbers 1012000-xxx,)1020010European Union101/09/2008
FRUITS, FRESH or FROZEN; TREE NUTS0100000European Union101/09/2008
Citrus fruits0110000European Union101/09/2008
Grapefruits (Natsudaidais, Shaddocks/pomelos, Sweeties/oroblancos, Tangelolos, Tangelos (except minneolas)/Ugli®, Other hybrids of Citrus paradisi, not elsewhere mentioned,)0110010European Union101/09/2008
Oranges (Bergamots, Bitter oranges/sour oranges, Blood oranges, Cara caras, Chinottos, Trifoliate oranges, Other hybrids of Citrus sinensis, not elsewhere mentioned,)0110020European Union101/09/2008
Lemons (Buddha's hands/Buddha's fingers, Citrons,)0110030European Union101/09/2008
Limes (Indian sweet limes/Palestine sweet limes, Kaffir limes, Sweet limes/mosambis, Tahiti limes, Limequats,)0110040European Union101/09/2008
Others (2)0110990European Union101/09/2008
Tree nuts0120000European Union101/09/2008

References

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Generation of 2-Furfurylthiol by Carbon-Sulfur Lyase from the Baijiu YeastSaccharomyces cerevisiae G20.J Agric Food Chem2018 Mar 729436228
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Furfural and 5-hydroxymethyl-furfural degradation using recombinant manganese peroxidase.Enzyme Microb Technol2018 Jan29108628
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