Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1

NameSerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1
Synonyms2.7.11.1
Gene NamePIM1
OrganismHuman
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0002541|Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1
MPHEPHEPLTPPFSALPDPAGAPSRRQSRQRPQLSSDSPSAFRASRSHSRNATRSHSHSH
SPRHSLRHSPGSGSCGSSSGHRPCADILEVGMLLSKINSLAHLRAAPCNDLHATKLAPGK
EKEPLESQYQVGPLLGSGGFGSVYSGIRVSDNLPVAIKHVEKDRISDWGELPNGTRVPME
VVLLKKVSSGFSGVIRLLDWFERPDSFVLILERPEPVQDLFDFITERGALQEELARSFFW
QVLEAVRHCHNCGVLHRDIKDENILIDLNRGELKLIDFGSGALLKDTVYTDFDGTRVYSP
PEWIRYHRYHGRSAAVWSLGILLYDMVCGDIPFEHDEEIIRGQVFFRQRVSSECQHLIRW
CLALRPSDRPTFEEIQNHPWMQDVLLPQETAEIHLHSLSPGPSK
Number of residues404
Molecular Weight45411.905
Theoretical pI7.01
GO Classification
Functions
    transcription factor binding
manganese ion binding
ribosomal small subunit binding
ATP binding
protein serine/threonine kinase activity
Processes
    hyaluronan metabolic process
cell cycle
positive regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity involved in G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle
cell proliferation
regulation of mitotic cell cycle
apoptotic process
negative regulation of apoptotic process
protein phosphorylation
multicellular organismal development
protein autophosphorylation
negative regulation of sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity
vitamin D receptor signaling pathway
Components
    cytoplasm
nucleus
plasma membrane
General FunctionTranscription factor binding
Specific FunctionProto-oncogene with serine/threonine kinase activity involved in cell survival and cell proliferation and thus providing a selective advantage in tumorigenesis. Exerts its oncogenic activity through: the regulation of MYC transcriptional activity, the regulation of cell cycle progression and by phosphorylation and inhibition of proapoptotic proteins (BAD, MAP3K5, FOXO3). Phosphorylation of MYC leads to an increase of MYC protein stability and thereby an increase of transcriptional activity. The stabilization of MYC exerted by PIM1 might explain partly the strong synergism between these two oncogenes in tumorigenesis. Mediates survival signaling through phosphorylation of BAD, which induces release of the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-X(L)/BCL2L1. Phosphorylation of MAP3K5, an other proapoptotic protein, by PIM1, significantly decreases MAP3K5 kinase activity and inhibits MAP3K5-mediated phosphorylation of JNK and JNK/p38MAPK subsequently reducing caspase-3 activation and cell apoptosis. Stimulates cell cycle progression at the G1-S and G2-M transitions by phosphorylation of CDC25A and CDC25C. Phosphorylation of CDKN1A, a regulator of cell cycle progression at G1, results in the relocation of CDKN1A to the cytoplasm and enhanced CDKN1A protein stability. Promote cell cycle progression and tumorigenesis by down-regulating expression of a regulator of cell cycle progression, CDKN1B, at both transcriptional and post-translational levels. Phosphorylation of CDKN1B,induces 14-3-3-proteins binding, nuclear export and proteasome-dependent degradation. May affect the structure or silencing of chromatin by phosphorylating HP1 gamma/CBX3. Acts also as a regulator of homing and migration of bone marrow cells involving functional interaction with the CXCL12-CXCR4 signaling axis.
Transmembrane Regions
GenBank Protein ID387022
UniProtKB IDP11309
UniProtKB Entry NamePIM1_HUMAN
Cellular LocationCytoplasm
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0010889|Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (PIM1)
CTGCCGCACGAGCCCCACGAGCCGCTCACCCCGCCGTTCTCAGCGCTGCCCGACCCCGCT
GGCGCGCCCTCCCGCCGCCAGTCCCGGCAGCGCCCTCAGTTGTCCTCCGACTCGCCCTCG
GCCTTCCGCGCCAGCCGCAGCCACAGCCGCAACGCCACCCGCAGCCACAGCCACAGCCAC
AGCCCCAGGCATAGCCTTCGGCACAGCCCCGGCTCCGGCTCCTGCGGCAGCTCCTCTGGG
CACCGTCCCTGCGCCGACATCCTGGAGGTTGGGATGCTCTTGTCCAAAATCAACTCGCTT
GCCCACCTGCGCGCCGCGCCCTGCAACGACCTGCACGCCACCAAGCTGGCGCCCGGCAAG
GAGAAGGAGCCCCTGGAGTCGCAGTACCAGGTGGGCCCGCTACTGGGCAGCGGCGGCTTC
GGCTCGGTCTACTCAGGCATCCGCGTCTCCGACAACTTGCCGGTGGCCATCAAACACGTG
GAGAAGGACCGGATTTCCGACTGGGGAGAGCTGCCTAATGGCACTCGAGTGCCCATGGAA
GTGGTCCTGCTGAAGAAGGTGAGCTCGGGTTTCTCCGGCGTCATTAGGCTCCTGGACTGG
TTCGAGAGGCCCGACAGTTTCGTCCTGATCCTGGAGAGGCCCGAGCCGGTGCAAGATCTC
TTCGACTTCATCACGGAAAGGGGAGCCCTGCAAGAGGAGCTGGCCCGCAGCTTCTTCTGG
CAGGTGCTGGAGGCCGTGCGGCACTGCCACAACTGCGGGGTGCTCCACCGCGACATCAAG
GACGAAAACATCCTTATCGACCTCAATCGCGGCGAGCTCAAGCTCATCGACTTCGGGTCG
GGGGCGCTGCTCAAGGACACCGTCTACACGGACTTCGATGGGACCCGAGTGTATAGCCCT
CCAGAGTGGATCCGCTACCATCGCTACCATGGCAGGTCGGCGGCAGTCTGGTCCCTGGGG
ATCCTGCTGTATGATATGGTGTGTGGAGATATTCCTTTCGAGCATGACGAAGAGATCATC
AGGGGCCAGGTTTTCTTCAGGCAGAGGGTCTCTTCAGAATGTCAGCATCTCATTAGATGG
TGCTTGGCCCTGAGACCATCAGATAGGCCAACCTTCGAAGAAATCCAGAACCATCCATGG
ATGCAAGATGTTCTCCTGCCCCAGGAAACTGCTGAGATCCACCTCCACAGCCTGTCGCCG
GGGCCCAGCAAATAG
GenBank Gene IDM27903
GeneCard IDNone
GenAtlas IDPIM1
HGNC IDHGNC:8986
Chromosome Location6
Locus6p21.2
References
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  2. Telerman A, Amson R, Zakut-Houri R, Givol D: Identification of the human pim-1 gene product as a 33-kilodalton cytoplasmic protein with tyrosine kinase activity. Mol Cell Biol. 1988 Apr;8(4):1498-503.[2837645 ]
  3. Saris CJ, Domen J, Berns A: The pim-1 oncogene encodes two related protein-serine/threonine kinases by alternative initiation at AUG and CUG. EMBO J. 1991 Mar;10(3):655-64.[1825810 ]
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