Beta-3 adrenergic receptor

NameBeta-3 adrenergic receptor
SynonymsADRB3R B3AR Beta-3 adrenoceptor Beta-3 adrenoreceptor
Gene NameADRB3
OrganismHuman
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0010709|Beta-3 adrenergic receptor
MAPWPHENSSLAPWPDLPTLAPNTANTSGLPGVPWEAALAGALLALAVLATVGGNLLVIV
AIAWTPRLQTMTNVFVTSLAAADLVMGLLVVPPAATLALTGHWPLGATGCELWTSVDVLC
VTASIETLCALAVDRYLAVTNPLRYGALVTKRCARTAVVLVWVVSAAVSFAPIMSQWWRV
GADAEAQRCHSNPRCCAFASNMPYVLLSSSVSFYLPLLVMLFVYARVFVVATRQLRLLRG
ELGRFPPEESPPAPSRSLAPAPVGTCAPPEGVPACGRRPARLLPLREHRALCTLGLIMGT
FTLCWLPFFLANVLRALGGPSLVPGPAFLALNWLGYANSAFNPLIYCRSPDFRSAFRRLL
CRCGRRLPPEPCAAARPALFPSGVPAARSSPAQPRLCQRLDGASWGVS
Number of residues408
Molecular Weight43518.615
Theoretical pI9.07
GO Classification
Functions
    beta-adrenergic receptor activity
beta3-adrenergic receptor activity
epinephrine binding
protein homodimerization activity
norepinephrine binding
Processes
    carbohydrate metabolic process
adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway
brown fat cell differentiation
activation of adenylate cyclase activity
diet induced thermogenesis
generation of precursor metabolites and energy
energy reserve metabolic process
heat generation
G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger
negative regulation of multicellular organism growth
response to antibiotic
aging
response to cold
adenylate cyclase-modulating G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway
vasodilation by norepinephrine-epinephrine involved in regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure
temperature homeostasis
eating behavior
positive regulation of MAPK cascade
cell-cell signaling
Components
    integral component of plasma membrane
nucleus
plasma membrane
receptor complex
General FunctionProtein homodimerization activity
Specific FunctionBeta-adrenergic receptors mediate the catecholamine-induced activation of adenylate cyclase through the action of G proteins. Beta-3 is involved in the regulation of lipolysis and thermogenesis.
Transmembrane Regions37-63 73-91 112-133 156-178 204-225 293-314 327-347
GenBank Protein ID178896
UniProtKB IDP13945
UniProtKB Entry NameADRB3_HUMAN
Cellular LocationCell membrane
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0010710|Beta-3 adrenergic receptor (ADRB3)
ATGGCTCCGTGGCCTCACGAGAACAGCTCTCTTGCCCCATGGCCGGACCTCCCCACCCTG
GCGCCCAATACCGCCAACACCAGTGGGCTGCCAGGGGTTCCGTGGGAGGCGGCCCTAGCC
GGGGCCCTGCTGGCGCTGGCGGTGCTGGCCACCGTGGGAGGCAACCTGCTGGTCATCGTG
GCCATCGCCTGGACTCCGAGACTCCAGACCATGACCAACGTGTTCGTGACTTCGCTGGCC
GCAGCCGACCTGGTGATGGGACTCCTGGTGGTGCCGCCGGCGGCCACCTTGGCGCTGACT
GGCCACTGGCCGTTGGGCGCCACTGGCTGCGAGCTGTGGACCTCGGTGGACGTGCTGTGT
GTGACCGCCAGCATCGAAACCCTGTGCGCCCTGGCCGTGGACCGCTACCTGGCTGTGACC
AACCCGCTGCGTTACGGCGCACTGGTCACCAAGCGCTGCGCCCGGACAGCTGTGGTCCTG
GTGTGGGTCGTGTCGGCCGCGGTGTCGTTTGCGCCCATCATGAGCCAGTGGTGGCGCGTA
GGGGCCGACGCCGAGGCGCAGCGCTGCCACTCCAACCCGCGCTGCTGTGCCTTCGCCTCC
AACATGCCCTACGTGCTGCTGTCCTCCTCCGTCTCCTTCTACCTTCCTCTTCTCGTGATG
CTCTTCGTCTACGCGCGGGTTTTCGTGGTGGCTACGCGCCAGCTGCGCTTGCTGCGCGGG
GAGCTGGGCCGCTTTCCGCCCGAGGAGTCTCCGCCGGCGCCGTCGCGCTCTCTGGCCCCG
GCCCCGGTGGGGACGTGCGCTCCGCCCGAAGGGGTGCCCGCCTGCGGCCGGCGGCCCGCG
CGCCTCCTGCCTCTCCGGGAACACCGGGCCCTGTGCACCTTGGGTCTCATCATGGGCACC
TTCACTCTCTGCTGGTTGCCCTTCTTTCTGGCCAACGTGCTGCGCGCCCTGGGGGGCCCC
TCTCTAGTCCCGGGCCCGGCTTTCCTTGCCCTGAACTGGCTAGGTTATGCCAATTCTGCC
TTCAACCCGCTCATCTACTGCCGCAGCCCGGACTTTCGCAGCGCCTTCCGCCGTCTTCTG
TGCCGCTGCGGCCGTCGCCTGCCTCCGGAGCCCTGCGCCGCCGCCCGCCCGGCCCTCTTC
CCCTCGGGCGTTCCTGCGGCCCGGAGCAGCCCAGCGCAGCCCAGGCTTTGCCAACGGCTC
GACGGGGCTTCTTGGGGAGTTTCTTAG
GenBank Gene IDM29932
GeneCard IDNone
GenAtlas IDADRB3
HGNC IDHGNC:288
Chromosome Location8
Locus8p12-p11.2
References
  1. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7.[15489334 ]
  2. Emorine LJ, Marullo S, Briend-Sutren MM, Patey G, Tate K, Delavier-Klutchko C, Strosberg AD: Molecular characterization of the human beta 3-adrenergic receptor. Science. 1989 Sep 8;245(4922):1118-21.[2570461 ]
  3. van Spronsen A, Nahmias C, Krief S, Briend-Sutren MM, Strosberg AD, Emorine LJ: The promoter and intron/exon structure of the human and mouse beta 3-adrenergic-receptor genes. Eur J Biochem. 1993 May 1;213(3):1117-24.[8389293 ]
  4. Lelias JM, Kaghad M, Rodriguez M, Chalon P, Bonnin J, Dupre I, Delpech B, Bensaid M, LeFur G, Ferrara P, et al.: Molecular cloning of a human beta 3-adrenergic receptor cDNA. FEBS Lett. 1993 Jun 14;324(2):127-30.[8389717 ]
  5. Granneman JG, Lahners KN, Rao DD: Rodent and human beta 3-adrenergic receptor genes contain an intron within the protein-coding block. Mol Pharmacol. 1992 Dec;42(6):964-70.[1336117 ]
  6. Patwari P, Emilsson V, Schadt EE, Chutkow WA, Lee S, Marsili A, Zhang Y, Dobrin R, Cohen DE, Larsen PR, Zavacki AM, Fong LG, Young SG, Lee RT: The arrestin domain-containing 3 protein regulates body mass and energy expenditure. Cell Metab. 2011 Nov 2;14(5):671-83. doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2011.08.011. Epub 2011 Oct 6.[21982743 ]
  7. Clement K, Vaisse C, Manning BS, Basdevant A, Guy-Grand B, Ruiz J, Silver KD, Shuldiner AR, Froguel P, Strosberg AD: Genetic variation in the beta 3-adrenergic receptor and an increased capacity to gain weight in patients with morbid obesity. N Engl J Med. 1995 Aug 10;333(6):352-4.[7609752 ]
  8. Fujisawa T, Ikegami H, Yamato E, Takekawa K, Nakagawa Y, Hamada Y, Oga T, Ueda H, Shintani M, Fukuda M, Ogihara T: Association of Trp64Arg mutation of the beta3-adrenergic-receptor with NIDDM and body weight gain. Diabetologia. 1996 Mar;39(3):349-52.[8721782 ]
  9. Candelore MR, Deng L, Tota LM, Kelly LJ, Cascieri MA, Strader CD: Pharmacological characterization of a recently described human beta 3-adrenergic receptor mutant. Endocrinology. 1996 Jun;137(6):2638-41.[8641219 ]
  10. Halushka MK, Fan JB, Bentley K, Hsie L, Shen N, Weder A, Cooper R, Lipshutz R, Chakravarti A: Patterns of single-nucleotide polymorphisms in candidate genes for blood-pressure homeostasis. Nat Genet. 1999 Jul;22(3):239-47.[10391210 ]

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