Protein kinase C iota type

NameProtein kinase C iota type
Synonyms2.7.11.13 aPKC-lambda/iota Atypical protein kinase C-lambda/iota DXS1179E nPKC-iota PRKC-lambda/iota
Gene NamePRKCI
OrganismHuman
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0007450|Protein kinase C iota type
MPTQRDSSTMSHTVAGGGSGDHSHQVRVKAYYRGDIMITHFEPSISFEGLCNEVRDMCSF
DNEQLFTMKWIDEEGDPCTVSSQLELEEAFRLYELNKDSELLIHVFPCVPERPGMPCPGE
DKSIYRRGARRWRKLYCANGHTFQAKRFNRRAHCAICTDRIWGLGRQGYKCINCKLLVHK
KCHKLVTIECGRHSLPQEPVMPMDQSSMHSDHAQTVIPYNPSSHESLDQVGEEKEAMNTR
ESGKASSSLGLQDFDLLRVIGRGSYAKVLLVRLKKTDRIYAMKVVKKELVNDDEDIDWVQ
TEKHVFEQASNHPFLVGLHSCFQTESRLFFVIEYVNGGDLMFHMQRQRKLPEEHARFYSA
EISLALNYLHERGIIYRDLKLDNVLLDSEGHIKLTDYGMCKEGLRPGDTTSTFCGTPNYI
APEILRGEDYGFSVDWWALGVLMFEMMAGRSPFDIVGSSDNPDQNTEDYLFQVILEKQIR
IPRSLSVKAASVLKSFLNKDPKERLGCHPQTGFADIQGHPFFRNVDWDMMEQKQVVPPFK
PNISGEFGLDNFDSQFTNEPVQLTPDDDDIVRKIDQSEFEGFEYINPLLMSAEECV
Number of residues596
Molecular Weight68261.855
Theoretical pI5.68
GO Classification
Functions
    protein kinase activity
protein serine/threonine kinase activity
phospholipid binding
metal ion binding
protein kinase C activity
ATP binding
Processes
    cellular response to insulin stimulus
positive regulation of glial cell proliferation
establishment or maintenance of epithelial cell apical/basal polarity
negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process
cell migration
Golgi vesicle budding
positive regulation of neuron projection development
cell junction assembly
negative regulation of apoptotic process
response to interleukin-1
cell-cell junction organization
neurotrophin TRK receptor signaling pathway
positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity
protein phosphorylation
bicellular tight junction assembly
secretion
cytoskeleton organization
positive regulation of establishment of protein localization to plasma membrane
membrane organization
protein targeting to membrane
actin filament organization
intracellular signal transduction
positive regulation of glucose import
vesicle-mediated transport
eye photoreceptor cell development
positive regulation of endothelial cell apoptotic process
negative regulation of glial cell apoptotic process
establishment of apical/basal cell polarity
Components
    extracellular exosome
Schmidt-Lanterman incisure
microtubule cytoskeleton
nucleus
plasma membrane
intercellular bridge
Golgi membrane
cell leading edge
cytoplasm
endosome
bicellular tight junction
protein complex
apical plasma membrane
cytosol
General FunctionProtein serine/threonine kinase activity
Specific FunctionCalcium- and diacylglycerol-independent serine/ threonine-protein kinase that plays a general protective role against apoptotic stimuli, is involved in NF-kappa-B activation, cell survival, differentiation and polarity, and contributes to the regulation of microtubule dynamics in the early secretory pathway. Is necessary for BCR-ABL oncogene-mediated resistance to apoptotic drug in leukemia cells, protecting leukemia cells against drug-induced apoptosis. In cultured neurons, prevents amyloid beta protein-induced apoptosis by interrupting cell death process at a very early step. In glioblastoma cells, may function downstream of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI(3)K) and PDPK1 in the promotion of cell survival by phosphorylating and inhibiting the pro-apoptotic factor BAD. Can form a protein complex in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells with PARD6A and ECT2 and regulate ECT2 oncogenic activity by phosphorylation, which in turn promotes transformed growth and invasion. In response to nerve growth factor (NGF), acts downstream of SRC to phosphorylate and activate IRAK1, allowing the subsequent activation of NF-kappa-B and neuronal cell survival. Functions in the organization of the apical domain in epithelial cells by phosphorylating EZR. This step is crucial for activation and normal distribution of EZR at the early stages of intestinal epithelial cell differentiation. Forms a protein complex with LLGL1 and PARD6B independently of PARD3 to regulate epithelial cell polarity. Plays a role in microtubule dynamics in the early secretory pathway through interaction with RAB2A and GAPDH and recruitment to vesicular tubular clusters (VTCs). In human coronary artery endothelial cells (HCAEC), is activated by saturated fatty acids and mediates lipid-induced apoptosis.
Transmembrane Regions
GenBank Protein ID432274
UniProtKB IDP41743
UniProtKB Entry NameKPCI_HUMAN
Cellular LocationCytoplasm
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0017259|Protein kinase C iota type (PRKCI)
ATGCCGACCCAGAGGGACAGCAGCACCATGTCCCACACGGTCGCAGGCGGCGGCAGCGGG
GACCATTCCCACCAGGTCCGGGTGAAAGCCTACTACCGCGGGGATATCATGATAACACAT
TTTGAACCTTCCATCTCCTTTGAGGGCCTTTGCAATGAGGTTCGAGACATGTGTTCTTTT
GACAACGAACAGCTCTTCACCATGAAATGGATAGATGAGGAAGGAGACCCGTGTACAGTA
TCATCTCAGTTGGAGTTAGAAGAAGCCTTTAGACTTTATGAGCTAAACAAGGATTCTGAA
CTCTTGATTCATGTGTTCCCTTGTGTACCAGAACGTCCTGGGATGCCTTGTCCAGGAGAA
GATAAATCCATCTACCGTAGAGGTGCACGCCGCTGGAGAAAGCTTTATTGTGCCAATGGC
CACACTTTCCAAGCCAAGCGTTTCAACAGGCGTGCTCACTGTGCCATCTGCACAGACCGA
ATATGGGGACTTGGACGCCAAGGATATAAGTGCATCAACTGCAAACTCTTGGTTCATAAG
AAGTGCCATAAACTCGTCACAATTGAATGTGGGCGGCATTCTTTGCCACAGGAACCAGTG
ATGCCCATGGATCAGTCATCCATGCATTCTGACCATGCACAGACAGTAATTCCATATAAT
CCTTCAAGTCATGAGAGTTTGGATCAAGTTGGTGAAGAAAAAGAGGCAATGAACACCAGG
GAAAGTGGCAAAGCTTCATCCAGTCTAGGTCTTCAGGATTTTGATTTGCTCCGGGTAATA
GGAAGAGGAAGTTATGCCAAAGTACTGTTGGTTCGATTAAAAAAAACAGATCGTATTTAT
GCAATGAAAGTTGTGAAAAAAGAGCTTGTTAATGATGATGAGGATATTGATTGGGTACAG
ACAGAGAAGCATGTGTTTGAGCAGGCATCCAATCATCCTTTCCTTGTTGGGCTGCATTCT
TGCTTTCAGACAGAAAGCAGATTGTTCTTTGTTATAGAGTATGTAAATGGAGGAGACCTA
ATGTTTCATATGCAGCGACAAAGAAAACTTCCTGAAGAACATGCCAGATTTTACTCTGCA
GAAATCAGTCTAGCATTAAATTATCTTCATGAGCGAGGGATAATTTATAGAGATTTGAAA
CTGGACAATGTATTACTGGACTCTGAAGGCCACATTAAACTCACTGACTACGGCATGTGT
AAGGAAGGATTACGGCCAGGAGATACAACCAGCACTTTCTGTGGTACTCCTAATTACATT
GCTCCTGAAATTTTAAGAGGAGAAGATTATGGTTTCAGTGTTGACTGGTGGGCTCTTGGA
GTGCTCATGTTTGAGATGATGGCAGGAAGGTCTCCATTTGATATTGTTGGGAGCTCCGAT
AACCCTGACCAGAACACAGAGGATTATCTCTTCCAAGTTATTTTGGAAAAACAAATTCGC
ATACCACGTTCTCTGTCTGTAAAAGCTGCAAGTGTTCTGAAGAGTTTTCTTAATAAGGAC
CCTAAGGAACGATTGGGTTGTCATCCTCAAACAGGATTTGCTGATATTCAGGGACACCCG
TTCTTCCGAAATGTTGATTGGGATATGATGGAGCAAAAACAGGTGGTACCTCCCTTTAAA
CCAAATATTTCTGGGGAATTTGGTTTGGACAACTTTGATTCTCAGTTTACTAATGAACCT
GTCCAGCTCACTCCAGATGACGATGACATTGTGAGGAAGATTGATCAGTCTGAATTTGAA
GGTTTTGAGTATATCAATCCTCTTTTGATGTCTGCAGAAGAATGTGTCTGA
GenBank Gene IDL18964
GeneCard IDNone
GenAtlas ID
HGNC IDHGNC:9404
Chromosome Location3
Locus3q26.3
References
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