Relevant Data

Food Additives Approved by WHO:

Food Additives Approved by European Union:


General Information

MaintermGLUCONO-DELTA LACTONE
Doc TypeASP
CAS Reg.No.(or other ID)90-80-2
Regnum 155.120
133.129
184.1318

From www.fda.gov

Computed Descriptors

Download SDF
2D Structure
CID7027
IUPAC Name(3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-one
InChIInChI=1S/C6H10O6/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(11)12-2/h2-5,7-10H,1H2/t2-,3-,4+,5-/m1/s1
InChI KeyPHOQVHQSTUBQQK-SQOUGZDYSA-N
Canonical SMILESC(C1C(C(C(C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O
Molecular FormulaC6H10O6
Wikipediagluconolactone

From Pubchem


Computed Properties

Property Name Property Value
Molecular Weight178.14
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count4
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count6
Rotatable Bond Count1
Complexity181.0
CACTVS Substructure Key Fingerprint A A A D c c B g O A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A k A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A G g A A C A A A C B S g g A I A C A A A B g A I A A C Q C A I A A A A A A A A A A A F A A A A B E B Y A A A A C Q A A F I A A D A A H K b A R A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A = =
Topological Polar Surface Area107.0
Monoisotopic Mass178.048
Exact Mass178.048
XLogP3None
XLogP3-AA-2.0
Compound Is CanonicalizedTrue
Formal Charge0
Heavy Atom Count12
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count4
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Isotope Atom Count0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count1

From Pubchem


Food Additives Biosynthesis/Degradation


ADMET Predicted Profile --- Classification

Model Result Probability
Absorption
Blood-Brain BarrierBBB+0.5748
Human Intestinal AbsorptionHIA-0.6673
Caco-2 PermeabilityCaco2-0.8709
P-glycoprotein SubstrateNon-substrate0.6469
P-glycoprotein InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9477
Non-inhibitor0.9759
Renal Organic Cation TransporterNon-inhibitor0.8928
Distribution
Subcellular localizationMitochondria0.7488
Metabolism
CYP450 2C9 SubstrateNon-substrate0.8421
CYP450 2D6 SubstrateNon-substrate0.8852
CYP450 3A4 SubstrateNon-substrate0.6784
CYP450 1A2 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9831
CYP450 2C9 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9724
CYP450 2D6 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9668
CYP450 2C19 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9771
CYP450 3A4 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9594
CYP Inhibitory PromiscuityLow CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity0.9800
Excretion
Toxicity
Human Ether-a-go-go-Related Gene InhibitionWeak inhibitor0.9764
Non-inhibitor0.9507
AMES ToxicityNon AMES toxic0.5908
CarcinogensNon-carcinogens0.9631
Fish ToxicityLow FHMT0.9283
Tetrahymena Pyriformis ToxicityLow TPT0.8578
Honey Bee ToxicityHigh HBT0.6506
BiodegradationReady biodegradable0.9489
Acute Oral ToxicityIV0.6078
Carcinogenicity (Three-class)Non-required0.7691

From admetSAR


ADMET Predicted Profile --- Regression

Model Value Unit
Absorption
Aqueous solubility0.6782LogS
Caco-2 Permeability-0.2868LogPapp, cm/s
Distribution
Metabolism
Excretion
Toxicity
Rat Acute Toxicity1.0920LD50, mol/kg
Fish Toxicity2.3991pLC50, mg/L
Tetrahymena Pyriformis Toxicity-1.2167pIGC50, ug/L

From admetSAR


Taxonomic Classification

KingdomOrganic compounds
SuperclassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
SubclassCarbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates
Intermediate Tree NodesMonosaccharides - Hexoses
Direct ParentGluconolactones
Alternative Parents
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
SubstituentsGluconolactone - Delta valerolactone - Delta_valerolactone - Oxane - Carboxylic acid ester - Lactone - Secondary alcohol - Organoheterocyclic compound - Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives - Oxacycle - Carboxylic acid derivative - Polyol - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organic oxide - Alcohol - Primary alcohol - Carbonyl group - Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as gluconolactones. These are polyhydroxy acids containing a gluconolactone molecule, which is characterized by a tetrahydropyran substituted by three hydroxyl groups, one ketone group, and one hydroxymethyl group.

From ClassyFire


Targets

General Function:
Transferase activity
Specific Function:
LPH splits lactose in the small intestine.
Gene Name:
LCT
Uniprot ID:
P09848
Molecular Weight:
218584.77 Da

From T3DB