General Information

MaintermZINC DIETHYLDITHIOCARBAMATE
CAS Reg.No.(or other ID)14324-55-1
Regnum 175.105
177.2600

From www.fda.gov

Computed Descriptors

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2D Structure
CID26633
IUPAC Namezinc;N,N-diethylcarbamodithioate
InChIInChI=1S/2C5H11NS2.Zn/c2*1-3-6(4-2)5(7)8;/h2*3-4H2,1-2H3,(H,7,8);/q;;+2/p-2
InChI KeyRKQOSDAEEGPRER-UHFFFAOYSA-L
Canonical SMILESCCN(CC)C(=S)[S-].CCN(CC)C(=S)[S-].[Zn+2]
Molecular FormulaC10H20N2S4Zn
Wikipediaditiocarb zinc

From Pubchem


Computed Properties

Property Name Property Value
Molecular Weight361.904
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count4
Rotatable Bond Count4
Complexity73.0
CACTVS Substructure Key Fingerprint A A A D c e B z A A B w A A A C A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A H A Q A A A A A A A D B A A Q C A A M A A A A E A A A A A A A A A A A A A A g A A A A I A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A C A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A = =
Topological Polar Surface Area72.7
Monoisotopic Mass359.98
Exact Mass359.98
Compound Is CanonicalizedTrue
Formal Charge0
Heavy Atom Count17
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Isotope Atom Count0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count3

From Pubchem


Toxicity Profile

Route of ExposureOral ; inhalation ; dermal
Mechanism of ToxicityAnaemia results from the excessive absorption of zinc suppressing copper and iron absorption, most likely through competitive binding of intestinal mucosal cells. Unbalanced levels of copper and zinc binding to Cu,Zn-superoxide dismutase has been linked to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Stomach acid dissolves metallic zinc to give corrosive zinc chloride, which can cause damage to the stomach lining. Metal fume fever is thought to be an immune response to inhaled zinc.
MetabolismZinc can enter the body through the lungs, skin, and gastrointestinal tract. Intestinal absorption of zinc is controlled by zinc carrier protein CRIP. Zinc also binds to metallothioneins, which help prevent absorption of excess zinc. Zinc is widely distributed and found in all tissues and tissues fluids, concentrating in the liver, gastrointestinal tract, kidney, skin, lung, brain, heart, and pancreas. In the bloodstream zinc is found bound to carbonic anhydrase in erythrocytes, as well as bound to albumin, _2-macroglobulin, and amino acids in the the plasma. Albumin and amino acid bound zinc can diffuse across tissue membranes. Zinc is excreted in the urine and faeces.
Toxicity ValuesLD50: 142 mg/kg (Oral, Mouse)
Lethal DoseNone
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC).
Minimum Risk LevelIntermediate Oral: 0.3 mg/kg/day Chronic Oral: 0.3 mg/kg/day
Health EffectsChronic exposure to zinc causes anemia, atazia, lethargy, and decreases the level of good cholesterol in the body. It is also believed to cause pancreatic and reproductive damage. (L49)
TreatmentZinc poisoning is treated symptomatically, often by administering fluids such as water or milk, or with gastric lavage.
Reference
  1. Vonk WI, Klomp LW: Role of transition metals in the pathogenesis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Biochem Soc Trans. 2008 Dec;36(Pt 6):1322-8. doi: 10.1042/BST0361322.[19021549 ]

From T3DB


Taxonomic Classification

KingdomOrganic compounds
SuperclassOrganosulfur compounds
ClassNot available
SubclassNot available
Intermediate Tree NodesNot available
Direct ParentOrganosulfur compounds
Alternative Parents
Molecular FrameworkNot available
SubstituentsOrganic nitrogen compound - Organopnictogen compound - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organic salt - Organosulfur compound - Organonitrogen compound - Aliphatic acyclic compound
DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as organosulfur compounds. These are organic compounds containing a carbon-sulfur bond.

From ClassyFire


Targets

General Function:
Zinc ion binding
Specific Function:
Destroys radicals which are normally produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems.
Gene Name:
SOD1
Uniprot ID:
P00441
Molecular Weight:
15935.685 Da
References
  1. Vonk WI, Klomp LW: Role of transition metals in the pathogenesis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Biochem Soc Trans. 2008 Dec;36(Pt 6):1322-8. doi: 10.1042/BST0361322. [19021549 ]

From T3DB