Relevant Data

Food Additives Approved by WHO:

Flavouring Substances Approved by European Union:

  • alpha-Isomethyl ionone [show]

General Information

MaintermALPHA-ISOMETHYLIONONE
Doc TypeASP
CAS Reg.No.(or other ID)127-51-5
Regnum 172.515

From www.fda.gov

Computed Descriptors

Download SDF
2D Structure
CID5372174
IUPAC Name(E)-3-methyl-4-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-yl)but-3-en-2-one
InChIInChI=1S/C14H22O/c1-10-7-6-8-14(4,5)13(10)9-11(2)12(3)15/h7,9,13H,6,8H2,1-5H3/b11-9+
InChI KeyJRJBVWJSTHECJK-PKNBQFBNSA-N
Canonical SMILESCC1=CCCC(C1C=C(C)C(=O)C)(C)C
Molecular FormulaC14H22O
Wikipediaisomethyl-α-ionone

From Pubchem


Computed Properties

Property Name Property Value
Molecular Weight206.329
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count1
Rotatable Bond Count2
Complexity318.0
CACTVS Substructure Key Fingerprint A A A D c e B w I A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A g A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A G g A A A A A A D w S A g A A C A A A A A A C I A q B S A A A A A A A g A A A A C A E A A E g A A A I A A Q A A A A A A g A A I A Y M A g A A P g A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A = =
Topological Polar Surface Area17.1
Monoisotopic Mass206.167
Exact Mass206.167
XLogP3None
XLogP3-AA3.3
Compound Is CanonicalizedTrue
Formal Charge0
Heavy Atom Count15
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count1
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count1
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Isotope Atom Count0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count1

From Pubchem


ADMET Predicted Profile --- Classification

Model Result Probability
Absorption
Blood-Brain BarrierBBB+0.9699
Human Intestinal AbsorptionHIA+1.0000
Caco-2 PermeabilityCaco2+0.7964
P-glycoprotein SubstrateNon-substrate0.5373
P-glycoprotein InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.5796
Non-inhibitor0.7164
Renal Organic Cation TransporterNon-inhibitor0.8059
Distribution
Subcellular localizationLysosome0.3995
Metabolism
CYP450 2C9 SubstrateNon-substrate0.8391
CYP450 2D6 SubstrateNon-substrate0.8592
CYP450 3A4 SubstrateSubstrate0.6280
CYP450 1A2 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.7017
CYP450 2C9 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.8719
CYP450 2D6 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9390
CYP450 2C19 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.8075
CYP450 3A4 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9247
CYP Inhibitory PromiscuityLow CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity0.6218
Excretion
Toxicity
Human Ether-a-go-go-Related Gene InhibitionWeak inhibitor0.9202
Non-inhibitor0.8955
AMES ToxicityNon AMES toxic0.9400
CarcinogensNon-carcinogens0.6772
Fish ToxicityHigh FHMT0.7238
Tetrahymena Pyriformis ToxicityHigh TPT0.6432
Honey Bee ToxicityHigh HBT0.8297
BiodegradationReady biodegradable0.6574
Acute Oral ToxicityIII0.8297
Carcinogenicity (Three-class)Non-required0.5250

From admetSAR


ADMET Predicted Profile --- Regression

Model Value Unit
Absorption
Aqueous solubility-1.7995LogS
Caco-2 Permeability2.1163LogPapp, cm/s
Distribution
Metabolism
Excretion
Toxicity
Rat Acute Toxicity1.6526LD50, mol/kg
Fish Toxicity1.0689pLC50, mg/L
Tetrahymena Pyriformis Toxicity-0.1381pIGC50, ug/L

From admetSAR


Toxicity Profile

Route of Exposure
Mechanism of Toxicity
Metabolism
Toxicity Values
Lethal Dose
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC).
Minimum Risk Level
Health Effects
Treatment
Reference

From T3DB


Taxonomic Classification

KingdomOrganic compounds
SuperclassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
SubclassSesquiterpenoids
Intermediate Tree NodesNot available
Direct ParentSesquiterpenoids
Alternative Parents
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic homomonocyclic compounds
SubstituentsCyclofarsesane sesquiterpenoid - Megastigmane sesquiterpenoid - Sesquiterpenoid - Ionone derivative - Alpha-branched alpha,beta-unsaturated-ketone - Alpha,beta-unsaturated ketone - Enone - Acryloyl-group - Ketone - Organic oxygen compound - Organic oxide - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organooxygen compound - Carbonyl group - Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sesquiterpenoids. These are terpenes with three consecutive isoprene units.

From ClassyFire


Targets

General Function:
Zinc ion binding
Specific Function:
Binds to an ERR-alpha response element (ERRE) containing a single consensus half-site, 5'-TNAAGGTCA-3'. Can bind to the medium-chain acyl coenzyme A dehydrogenase (MCAD) response element NRRE-1 and may act as an important regulator of MCAD promoter. Binds to the C1 region of the lactoferrin gene promoter. Requires dimerization and the coactivator, PGC-1A, for full activity. The ERRalpha/PGC1alpha complex is a regulator of energy metabolism. Induces the expression of PERM1 in the skeletal muscle.
Gene Name:
ESRRA
Uniprot ID:
P11474
Molecular Weight:
45509.11 Da
References
  1. Sipes NS, Martin MT, Kothiya P, Reif DM, Judson RS, Richard AM, Houck KA, Dix DJ, Kavlock RJ, Knudsen TB: Profiling 976 ToxCast chemicals across 331 enzymatic and receptor signaling assays. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Jun 17;26(6):878-95. doi: 10.1021/tx400021f. Epub 2013 May 16. [23611293 ]

From T3DB