Relevant Data

Food Additives Approved in the United States

Food Additives Approved by WHO:


General Information

Chemical nameMannitol
E No.E 421
INS.421
CAS number69-65-8
GroupNo
Component of the group Group I, Additives (Group I)
Group IV, Polyols (Group IV)

From webgate.ec.europa.eu


Computed Descriptors

Download SDF
2D Structure
CID6251
IUPAC Name(2R,3R,4R,5R)-hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol
InChIInChI=1S/C6H14O6/c7-1-3(9)5(11)6(12)4(10)2-8/h3-12H,1-2H2/t3-,4-,5-,6-/m1/s1
InChI KeyFBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N
Canonical SMILESC(C(C(C(C(CO)O)O)O)O)O
Molecular FormulaC6H14O6
Wikipediamannitol

From Pubchem


Computed Properties

Property Name Property Value
Molecular Weight182.172
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count6
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count6
Rotatable Bond Count5
Complexity105.0
CACTVS Substructure Key Fingerprint A A A D c c B g O A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A G g A A C A A A C B S g g A I A A A A A A g A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A B E A I A A A A A Q A A F A A A B A A H A Y A Q A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A = =
Topological Polar Surface Area121.0
Monoisotopic Mass182.079
Exact Mass182.079
Compound Is CanonicalizedTrue
Formal Charge0
Heavy Atom Count12
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count4
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Isotope Atom Count0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count1

From Pubchem


Food Additives Biosynthesis/Degradation


ADMET Predicted Profile --- Classification

Model Result Probability
Absorption
Blood-Brain BarrierBBB-0.5997
Human Intestinal AbsorptionHIA+0.6525
Caco-2 PermeabilityCaco2-0.8958
P-glycoprotein SubstrateNon-substrate0.6620
P-glycoprotein InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9535
Non-inhibitor0.9551
Renal Organic Cation TransporterNon-inhibitor0.9252
Distribution
Subcellular localizationMitochondria0.5618
Metabolism
CYP450 2C9 SubstrateNon-substrate0.8706
CYP450 2D6 SubstrateNon-substrate0.8780
CYP450 3A4 SubstrateNon-substrate0.7431
CYP450 1A2 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.8240
CYP450 2C9 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9419
CYP450 2D6 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9412
CYP450 2C19 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9232
CYP450 3A4 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9402
CYP Inhibitory PromiscuityLow CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity0.9580
Excretion
Toxicity
Human Ether-a-go-go-Related Gene InhibitionWeak inhibitor0.9709
Non-inhibitor0.9329
AMES ToxicityNon AMES toxic0.9132
CarcinogensNon-carcinogens0.7823
Fish ToxicityLow FHMT0.9260
Tetrahymena Pyriformis ToxicityLow TPT0.9924
Honey Bee ToxicityHigh HBT0.6756
BiodegradationReady biodegradable0.8595
Acute Oral ToxicityIV0.6451
Carcinogenicity (Three-class)Non-required0.6932

From admetSAR


ADMET Predicted Profile --- Regression

Model Value Unit
Absorption
Aqueous solubility1.0329LogS
Caco-2 Permeability-0.3908LogPapp, cm/s
Distribution
Metabolism
Excretion
Toxicity
Rat Acute Toxicity1.1260LD50, mol/kg
Fish Toxicity3.1559pLC50, mg/L
Tetrahymena Pyriformis Toxicity-1.9267pIGC50, ug/L

From admetSAR


Taxonomic Classification

KingdomOrganic compounds
SuperclassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
SubclassCarbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates
Intermediate Tree NodesNot available
Direct ParentSugar alcohols
Alternative Parents
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
SubstituentsSugar alcohol - Monosaccharide - Secondary alcohol - Polyol - Hydrocarbon derivative - Primary alcohol - Alcohol - Aliphatic acyclic compound
DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sugar alcohols. These are hydrogenated forms of carbohydrate in which the carbonyl group (aldehyde or ketone, reducing sugar) has been reduced to a primary or secondary hydroxyl group.

From ClassyFire