Relevant Data

Food Additives Approved in the United States

Food Additives Approved by WHO:


General Information

Chemical nameSodium ascorbate
E No.E 301
INS.301
CAS number134-03-2
GroupNo
Component of the group Group I, Additives (Group I)

From webgate.ec.europa.eu


Authorisation of the use of this additive in Food Additives

The additive is authorised to be used in the following category(ies):
category(ies) Individual restriction(s)/exception(s) footnote
  • Dehydrated milk as defined by Directive 2001/114/EC (1.5)(legislation:1129/2011, applicable as from 01/06/2013)

  • Frozen fruit and vegetables (4.1.3)(legislation:1129/2011, applicable as from 01/06/2013)

  • Canned or bottled fruit and vegetables (4.2.3)(legislation:1129/2011, applicable as from 01/06/2013)

  • Compote, excluding products covered by category 16 (4.2.4.2)(legislation:1129/2011, applicable as from 01/06/2013)

  • Fresh pasta (6.4.1)(legislation:1129/2011, applicable as from 01/06/2013)

  • Fresh pre-cooked pasta (6.4.3)(legislation:1129/2011, applicable as from 01/06/2013)

  • Bread prepared solely with the following ingredients: wheat flour, water, yeast or leaven,salt (7.1.1)(legislation:1129/2011, applicable as from 01/06/2013)

  • Unprocessed fish (9.1.1)(legislation:1129/2011, applicable as from 01/06/2013)

  • Unprocessed molluscs and crustaceans (9.1.2)(legislation:1129/2011, applicable as from 01/06/2013)

  • Beer and malt beverages (14.2.1)(legislation:1129/2011, applicable as from 01/06/2013)

  • quantum satis

  • Peeled, cut and shredded fruit and vegetables (4.1.2)(legislation:438/2013, applicable as from 03/06/2013)

  • quantum satis , only prepacked refrigerated unprocessed fruit and vegetables ready for consumption and prepacked unprocessed and peeled potatoes

  • Pain courant francais; Friss búzakenyér, fehér és félbarna kenyerek (7.1.2)(legislation:1129/2011, applicable as from 01/06/2013)

  • quantum satis , only Friss búzakenyér, fehér és félbarna kenyerek

  • Heat-treated processed meat (8.3.2)(legislation:1129/2011, applicable as from 01/06/2013)

  • quantum satis , only foie gras, foie gras entier, blocs de foie gras / Libamáj, libamáj egészben, libamáj tömbben

  • Processed cereal-based foods and baby foods for infants and young children as defined by Directive 2006/125/EC (13.1.3)(legislation:1129/2011, applicable as from 01/06/2013)

  • ML = 200 mg/kg , only fat-containing cereal-based foods including biscuits and rusks and baby foods

  • ML = 300 mg/kg , only fruit - and vegetable based drinks, juices and baby foods

  • 18 E 300, E 301 and E 302 are authorised individually or in combination, levels expressed as ascorbic acid

  • Meat preparations as defined by Regulation (EC) No 853/2004 (8.2)(legislation:601/2014, applicable as from 25/06/2014)

  • quantum satis , only gehakt, prepacked preparations of fresh minced meat and meat preparations to which other ingredients than additives or salt have been added

  • Flours (6.2.1)(legislation:1129/2011, applicable as from 01/06/2013)

  • quantum satis ,

From webgate.ec.europa.eu


Computed Descriptors

Download SDF
2D Structure
CID23667548
IUPAC Namesodium;(2R)-2-[(1S)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-4-hydroxy-5-oxo-2H-furan-3-olate
InChIInChI=1S/C6H8O6.Na/c7-1-2(8)5-3(9)4(10)6(11)12-5;/h2,5,7-10H,1H2;/q;+1/p-1/t2-,5+;/m0./s1
InChI KeyPPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M
Canonical SMILESC(C(C1C(=C(C(=O)O1)O)[O-])O)O.[Na+]
Molecular FormulaC6H7O6Na
Wikipediasodium ascorbate

From Pubchem


Computed Properties

Property Name Property Value
Molecular Weight198.106
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count6
Rotatable Bond Count2
Complexity237.0
CACTVS Substructure Key Fingerprint A A A D c Y B g O C A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A Q A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A G g A A C A A A C B S g g A I A C A A A B g C I A A D Q C A I A A A A g I A A A C A B A A E g B F A A A I A A C U A A F w A A L I Q J A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A = =
Topological Polar Surface Area110.0
Monoisotopic Mass198.014
Exact Mass198.014
Compound Is CanonicalizedTrue
Formal Charge0
Heavy Atom Count13
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count2
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Isotope Atom Count0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count2

From Pubchem


Taxonomic Classification

KingdomOrganic compounds
SuperclassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassDihydrofurans
SubclassFuranones
Intermediate Tree NodesNot available
Direct ParentButenolides
Alternative Parents
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
Substituents2-furanone - Enoate ester - Alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic ester - Vinylogous acid - 1,2-diol - Carboxylic acid ester - Lactone - Secondary alcohol - Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives - Carboxylic acid derivative - Oxacycle - Organic alkali metal salt - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organic oxide - Organic zwitterion - Organic oxygen compound - Primary alcohol - Organooxygen compound - Alcohol - Carbonyl group - Organic salt - Organic sodium salt - Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as butenolides. These are dihydrofurans with a carbonyl group at the C2 carbon atom.

From ClassyFire