Relevant Data

Food Additives Approved in the United States

Flavouring Substances Approved by European Union:

  • 2,2,4-Trimethyl-1,3-dioxolane [show]

General Information

Synonyms: ACETONE PROPYLENE GLYCOL KETAL
Chemical Names: 2,2,4-TRIMETHYL-1,3-DIOXOLANE
CAS number: 1193-11-9
COE number: 11423
JECFA number: 929
FEMA number: 3441
Functional Class: Flavouring Agent
FLAVOURING_AGENT

From apps.who.int


Evaluations

Evaluation year: 2001
ADI: No safety concern at current levels of intake when used as a flavouring agent
Report: TRS 909-JECFA 57/98
Tox Monograph: FAS 48-JECFA 57/333
Specification: COMPENDIUM ADDENDUM 9/FNP 52 Add.9/152

From apps.who.int


Computed Descriptors

Download SDF
2D Structure
CID62384
IUPAC Name2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-dioxolane
InChIInChI=1S/C6H12O2/c1-5-4-7-6(2,3)8-5/h5H,4H2,1-3H3
InChI KeyALTFLAPROMVXNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Canonical SMILESCC1COC(O1)(C)C
Molecular FormulaC6H12O2
Wikipedia2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-dioxolane

From Pubchem


Computed Properties

Property Name Property Value
Molecular Weight116.16
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count2
Rotatable Bond Count0
Complexity88.5
CACTVS Substructure Key Fingerprint A A A D c c B g M A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A S A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A G g A A A A A A C B S g g A I C C A A A B A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A R A A A A A A A i A A A A A A A G A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A = =
Topological Polar Surface Area18.5
Monoisotopic Mass116.084
Exact Mass116.084
XLogP3None
XLogP3-AA0.9
Compound Is CanonicalizedTrue
Formal Charge0
Heavy Atom Count8
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count1
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Isotope Atom Count0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count1

From Pubchem


ADMET Predicted Profile --- Classification

Model Result Probability
Absorption
Blood-Brain BarrierBBB+0.9840
Human Intestinal AbsorptionHIA+0.9894
Caco-2 PermeabilityCaco2+0.5784
P-glycoprotein SubstrateNon-substrate0.7656
P-glycoprotein InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.7619
Non-inhibitor0.9311
Renal Organic Cation TransporterNon-inhibitor0.8849
Distribution
Subcellular localizationMitochondria0.6010
Metabolism
CYP450 2C9 SubstrateNon-substrate0.8602
CYP450 2D6 SubstrateNon-substrate0.8397
CYP450 3A4 SubstrateNon-substrate0.5166
CYP450 1A2 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.7595
CYP450 2C9 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.8536
CYP450 2D6 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9309
CYP450 2C19 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.8448
CYP450 3A4 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9467
CYP Inhibitory PromiscuityLow CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity0.9060
Excretion
Toxicity
Human Ether-a-go-go-Related Gene InhibitionWeak inhibitor0.9950
Non-inhibitor0.9318
AMES ToxicityNon AMES toxic0.6578
CarcinogensNon-carcinogens0.6673
Fish ToxicityLow FHMT0.9095
Tetrahymena Pyriformis ToxicityLow TPT0.5136
Honey Bee ToxicityHigh HBT0.7573
BiodegradationReady biodegradable0.7335
Acute Oral ToxicityIII0.6047
Carcinogenicity (Three-class)Non-required0.4946

From admetSAR


ADMET Predicted Profile --- Regression

Model Value Unit
Absorption
Aqueous solubility-1.5208LogS
Caco-2 Permeability1.2627LogPapp, cm/s
Distribution
Metabolism
Excretion
Toxicity
Rat Acute Toxicity1.7556LD50, mol/kg
Fish Toxicity2.9576pLC50, mg/L
Tetrahymena Pyriformis Toxicity0.0227pIGC50, ug/L

From admetSAR


Taxonomic Classification

KingdomOrganic compounds
SuperclassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
SubclassEthers
Intermediate Tree NodesAcetals
Direct ParentKetals
Alternative Parents
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
SubstituentsKetal - Meta-dioxolane - Oxacycle - Organoheterocyclic compound - Hydrocarbon derivative - Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as ketals. These are acetals derived from ketones by replacement of the oxo group by two hydrocarbyloxy groups R2C(OR)2 ( R not Hydrogen ). This term, once abandoned, has been reinstated as a subclass of acetals.

From ClassyFire