2-PENTANONE
Relevant Data
Food Additives Approved in the United States
Flavouring Substances Approved by European Union:
General Information
| Synonyms: | METHYL PROPYL KETONE |
| Chemical Names: | PENTAN-2-ONE |
| CAS number: | 107-87-9 |
| COE number: | 754 |
| JECFA number: | 279 |
| FEMA number: | 2842 |
| Functional Class: |
Flavouring Agent FLAVOURING_AGENT |
From apps.who.int
Evaluations
| Evaluation year: | 1998 |
| ADI: | No safety concern at current levels of intake when used as a flavouring agent |
| Report: | TRS 891-JECFA 51/59 |
| Tox Monograph: | FAS 42-JECFA 51/235 |
| Specification: | COMPENDIUM ADDENDUM 6/FNP 52 Add.6/176 |
From apps.who.int
Computed Descriptors
Download SDF| 2D Structure | |
| CID | 7895 |
| IUPAC Name | pentan-2-one |
| InChI | InChI=1S/C5H10O/c1-3-4-5(2)6/h3-4H2,1-2H3 |
| InChI Key | XNLICIUVMPYHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Canonical SMILES | CCCC(=O)C |
| Molecular Formula | C5H10O |
| Wikipedia | methyl propyl ketone |
From Pubchem
Computed Properties
| Property Name | Property Value |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 86.134 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 0 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 1 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 2 |
| Complexity | 47.9 |
| CACTVS Substructure Key Fingerprint | A A A D c c B g I A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A G g A A A A A A C A S A g A A C A A A A A A A I A I A Q A A A A A A A A A A A A A A E A A A A A A B I A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A = = |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 17.1 |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 86.073 |
| Exact Mass | 86.073 |
| Compound Is Canonicalized | True |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Heavy Atom Count | 6 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
From Pubchem
ADMET Predicted Profile --- Classification
| Model | Result | Probability |
|---|---|---|
| Absorption | ||
| Blood-Brain Barrier | BBB+ | 0.9888 |
| Human Intestinal Absorption | HIA+ | 0.9959 |
| Caco-2 Permeability | Caco2+ | 0.8725 |
| P-glycoprotein Substrate | Non-substrate | 0.7099 |
| P-glycoprotein Inhibitor | Non-inhibitor | 0.8693 |
| Non-inhibitor | 0.9265 | |
| Renal Organic Cation Transporter | Non-inhibitor | 0.8930 |
| Distribution | ||
| Subcellular localization | Mitochondria | 0.4786 |
| Metabolism | ||
| CYP450 2C9 Substrate | Non-substrate | 0.8367 |
| CYP450 2D6 Substrate | Non-substrate | 0.8531 |
| CYP450 3A4 Substrate | Non-substrate | 0.6705 |
| CYP450 1A2 Inhibitor | Inhibitor | 0.6459 |
| CYP450 2C9 Inhibitor | Non-inhibitor | 0.9568 |
| CYP450 2D6 Inhibitor | Non-inhibitor | 0.9518 |
| CYP450 2C19 Inhibitor | Non-inhibitor | 0.9367 |
| CYP450 3A4 Inhibitor | Non-inhibitor | 0.9801 |
| CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity | Low CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity | 0.8855 |
| Excretion | ||
| Toxicity | ||
| Human Ether-a-go-go-Related Gene Inhibition | Weak inhibitor | 0.8871 |
| Non-inhibitor | 0.9196 | |
| AMES Toxicity | Non AMES toxic | 0.9618 |
| Carcinogens | Carcinogens | 0.6683 |
| Fish Toxicity | Low FHMT | 0.5991 |
| Tetrahymena Pyriformis Toxicity | Low TPT | 0.8366 |
| Honey Bee Toxicity | High HBT | 0.7581 |
| Biodegradation | Ready biodegradable | 0.9179 |
| Acute Oral Toxicity | III | 0.8527 |
| Carcinogenicity (Three-class) | Non-required | 0.7427 |
From admetSAR
ADMET Predicted Profile --- Regression
| Model | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Absorption | ||
| Aqueous solubility | -0.4672 | LogS |
| Caco-2 Permeability | 1.6569 | LogPapp, cm/s |
| Distribution | ||
| Metabolism | ||
| Excretion | ||
| Toxicity | ||
| Rat Acute Toxicity | 1.6994 | LD50, mol/kg |
| Fish Toxicity | 2.7790 | pLC50, mg/L |
| Tetrahymena Pyriformis Toxicity | -1.0946 | pIGC50, ug/L |
From admetSAR
Taxonomic Classification
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
|---|---|
| Superclass | Organic oxygen compounds |
| Class | Organooxygen compounds |
| Subclass | Carbonyl compounds |
| Intermediate Tree Nodes | Not available |
| Direct Parent | Ketones |
| Alternative Parents | |
| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
| Substituents | Ketone - Organic oxide - Hydrocarbon derivative - Aliphatic acyclic compound |
| Description | This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as ketones. These are organic compounds in which a carbonyl group is bonded to two carbon atoms R2C=O (neither R may be a hydrogen atom). Ketones that have one or more alpha-hydrogen atoms undergo keto-enol tautomerization, the tautomer being an enol. |
From ClassyFire