Relevant Data

Food Additives Approved in the United States

Food Additives Approved by European Union:

  • Plain caramel [show]
  • Caustic sulphite caramel [show]
  • Ammonia caramel [show]
  • Sulphite ammonia caramel [show]

General Information

Synonyms: SULFITE AMMONIA CARAMEL
CAS number: 8028-89-5
FEMA number: 2235
INS:

150d

Functional Class: Food Additives
COLOUR

From apps.who.int


Evaluations

Evaluation year: 1985
ADI: 0-200 mg/kg bw
Meeting: 29
Specs Code: R (1987)
Comments: 0-150 mg/kg bw on a solids basis
Report: TRS 733-JECFA 29/28
Tox Monograph: FAS 20-JECFA 29/99
Specification: COMPENDIUM ADDENDUM 10/FNP 52 Add.10/34 (METALS LIMITS) (2002); FAO JECFA Monographs 1 vol.1/279

From apps.who.int



GSFA Provisions for CARAMEL COLOUR, CLASS IV

Number Food Category Max Level Notes
01.6.5

Cheese analogues

50,000 mg/kg Note 201
05.1.4

Cocoa and chocolate products

50,000 mg/kg Note 183
05.1.3

Cocoa-based spreads, including fillings

50,000 mg/kg Note XS86
14.1.5

Coffee, coffee substitutes, tea, herbal infusions, and other hot cereal and grain beverages, excluding cocoa

10,000 mg/kg Note 7,Note 127
05.2

Confectionery including hard and soft candy, nougats, etc. other than food categories 05.1, 05.3 and 05.4

50,000 mg/kg Note XS309R
07.1.2

Crackers, excluding sweet crackers

50,000 mg/kg Note 161
06.4.2

Dried pastas and noodles and like products

50,000 mg/kg Note 211
10.2

Egg products

20,000 mg/kg Note 161
02.2.2

Fat spreads, dairy fat spreads and blended spreads

500 mg/kg Note 214
01.2.1

Fermented milks (plain)

150 mg/kg Note 12
01.1.4

Flavoured fluid milk drinks

2,000 mg/kg Note 52
01.6.4.2

Flavoured processed cheese, including containing fruit, vegetables, meat, etc.

50,000 mg/kg Note 72
10.1

Fresh eggs

20,000 mg/kg Note 4
04.1.2.8

Fruit preparations, including pulp, purees, fruit toppings and coconut milk

7,500 mg/kg Note 182
09.4

Fully preserved, including canned or fermented fish and fish products, including mollusks, crustaceans, and echinoderms

30,000 mg/kg Note 95
08.0

Meat and meat products, including poultry and game

GMP Note 4,Note XS88,Note XS97,Note XS96,Note XS98,Note 3,Note 16,Note XS89
07.1.3

Other ordinary bakery products (e.g. bagels, pita, English muffins)

50,000 mg/kg Note 161
06.4.3

Pre-cooked pastas and noodles and like products

50,000 mg/kg Note 153
09.2

Processed fish and fish products, including mollusks, crustaceans, and echinoderms

30,000 mg/kg Note XS315,Note XS312,Note XS36,Note XS92,Note XS165,Note 95,Note XS166,Note XS95,Note XS190,Note XS311,Note XS191,Note XS292
04.2.2

Processed vegetables (including mushrooms and fungi, roots and tubers, pulses and legumes, and aloe vera), seaweeds, and nuts and seeds

50,000 mg/kg Note 161,Note 92
01.6.2.1

Ripened cheese, includes rind

50,000 mg/kg Note 201
09.3

Semi-preserved fish and fish products, including mollusks, crustaceans, and echinoderms

30,000 mg/kg Note 95
12.5

Soups and broths

25,000 mg/kg Note 212
11.6

Table-top sweeteners, including those containing high-intensity sweeteners

1,200 mg/kg Note 213
01.6.1

Unripened cheese

50,000 mg/kg Note 201

From www.fao.org