Relevant Data

Food Additives Approved in the United States

Flavouring Substances Approved by European Union:

  • Isobutyl beta-naphthyl ether [show]

General Information

Synonyms: FRAGAROL, ISOBUTYL 2-NAPHTHYL ETHER, 2-(2-METHYLPROPOXY)NAPHTHALENE, NEROLIN FRAGAROL
Chemical Names: 2-(2-METHYLPROPOXY)NAPHTHALENE
CAS number: 2173-57-1
COE number: 11886
JECFA number: 1259
FEMA number: 3719
Functional Class: Flavouring Agent
FLAVOURING_AGENT

From apps.who.int


Evaluations

Evaluation year: 2003
ADI: No safety concern at current levels of intake when used as a flavouring agent
Report: TRS 922-JECFA 61/86
Tox Monograph: FAS 52-JECFA 61/335
Specification: COMPENDIUM ADDENDUM 11/FNP 52 Add. 11/116

From apps.who.int


Computed Descriptors

Download SDF
2D Structure
CID16582
IUPAC Name2-(2-methylpropoxy)naphthalene
InChIInChI=1S/C14H16O/c1-11(2)10-15-14-8-7-12-5-3-4-6-13(12)9-14/h3-9,11H,10H2,1-2H3
InChI KeyXOHIHZHSDMWWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Canonical SMILESCC(C)COC1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=C1
Molecular FormulaC14H16O
Wikipedia2-(2-methylpropoxy)naphthalene

From Pubchem


Computed Properties

Property Name Property Value
Molecular Weight200.281
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count1
Rotatable Bond Count3
Complexity188.0
CACTVS Substructure Key Fingerprint A A A D c e B w I A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A w Y A A A A A A A A A D B U A A A G g A A A A A A D Q S g m A I y B s A A B A C A A i B C A A A C C A A g I A A I i A A G C I g M J i K E M R q C O C C k w B E I q A e A w L A O o A A B A A A Q A A B A A A I A A C A A A A A A A A A A A A = =
Topological Polar Surface Area9.2
Monoisotopic Mass200.12
Exact Mass200.12
Compound Is CanonicalizedTrue
Formal Charge0
Heavy Atom Count15
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Isotope Atom Count0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count1

From Pubchem


ADMET Predicted Profile --- Classification

Model Result Probability
Absorption
Blood-Brain BarrierBBB+0.9658
Human Intestinal AbsorptionHIA+1.0000
Caco-2 PermeabilityCaco2+0.8530
P-glycoprotein SubstrateNon-substrate0.5603
P-glycoprotein InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.6481
Non-inhibitor0.5428
Renal Organic Cation TransporterNon-inhibitor0.7524
Distribution
Subcellular localizationMitochondria0.6373
Metabolism
CYP450 2C9 SubstrateNon-substrate0.7890
CYP450 2D6 SubstrateNon-substrate0.6912
CYP450 3A4 SubstrateSubstrate0.5318
CYP450 1A2 InhibitorInhibitor0.9793
CYP450 2C9 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.6230
CYP450 2D6 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.7381
CYP450 2C19 InhibitorInhibitor0.6598
CYP450 3A4 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9416
CYP Inhibitory PromiscuityHigh CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity0.6285
Excretion
Toxicity
Human Ether-a-go-go-Related Gene InhibitionWeak inhibitor0.8641
Non-inhibitor0.6993
AMES ToxicityNon AMES toxic0.5293
CarcinogensNon-carcinogens0.7726
Fish ToxicityHigh FHMT0.9826
Tetrahymena Pyriformis ToxicityHigh TPT0.9675
Honey Bee ToxicityHigh HBT0.8766
BiodegradationNot ready biodegradable0.8943
Acute Oral ToxicityIV0.6380
Carcinogenicity (Three-class)Non-required0.5191

From admetSAR


ADMET Predicted Profile --- Regression

Model Value Unit
Absorption
Aqueous solubility-5.0669LogS
Caco-2 Permeability1.6628LogPapp, cm/s
Distribution
Metabolism
Excretion
Toxicity
Rat Acute Toxicity1.5603LD50, mol/kg
Fish Toxicity0.1324pLC50, mg/L
Tetrahymena Pyriformis Toxicity1.6231pIGC50, ug/L

From admetSAR


Taxonomic Classification

KingdomOrganic compounds
SuperclassBenzenoids
ClassNaphthalenes
SubclassNot available
Intermediate Tree NodesNot available
Direct ParentNaphthalenes
Alternative Parents
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homopolycyclic compounds
SubstituentsNaphthalene - Alkyl aryl ether - Ether - Organic oxygen compound - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organooxygen compound - Aromatic homopolycyclic compound
DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as naphthalenes. These are compounds containing a naphthalene moiety, which consists of two fused benzene rings.

From ClassyFire