CINNAMALDEHYDE
Relevant Data
Food Additives Approved in the United States
Flavouring Substances Approved by European Union:
General Information
| Synonyms: | BENZYLIDENE ACETALDEHYDE, CASSIA ALDEHYDE, beta-PHENYLACROLEIN, ZIMTALDEHYDE |
| Chemical Names: | 3-PHENYL-2-PROPEN-1-AL |
| CAS number: | 14371-10-9 |
| COE number: | 102 |
| JECFA number: | 656 |
| FEMA number: | 2286 |
| Functional Class: |
Flavouring Agent FLAVOURING_AGENT |
From apps.who.int
Evaluations
| Evaluation year: | 2000 |
| ADI: | No safety concern at current levels of intake when used as a flavouring agent |
| Meeting: | 35 |
| Specs Code: | S |
| Report: | TRS 901-JECFA 55/22 |
| Tox Monograph: | FAS 46-JECFA 55/79 |
| Specification: | COMPENDIUM ADDENDUM 9/FNP 52 Add.9/122 (2001) |
From apps.who.int
Computed Descriptors
Download SDF| 2D Structure | |
| CID | 637511 |
| IUPAC Name | (E)-3-phenylprop-2-enal |
| InChI | InChI=1S/C9H8O/c10-8-4-7-9-5-2-1-3-6-9/h1-8H/b7-4+ |
| InChI Key | KJPRLNWUNMBNBZ-QPJJXVBHSA-N |
| Canonical SMILES | C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC=O |
| Molecular Formula | C9H8O |
| Wikipedia | cinnamaldehyde |
From Pubchem
Computed Properties
| Property Name | Property Value |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 132.162 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 0 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 1 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 2 |
| Complexity | 121.0 |
| CACTVS Substructure Key Fingerprint | A A A D c c B w I A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A w A A A A A A A A A A A B A A A A G g A A A A A A D A C g m A I w A I A A A A C I A i h S g A A C A A A g A A A I i A A A A M g I I C K A E R C A I A A g g A A I i Y c A g A A O A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A = = |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 17.1 |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 132.058 |
| Exact Mass | 132.058 |
| Compound Is Canonicalized | True |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Heavy Atom Count | 10 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 1 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
From Pubchem
Food Additives Biosynthesis/Degradation
ADMET Predicted Profile --- Classification
| Model | Result | Probability |
|---|---|---|
| Absorption | ||
| Blood-Brain Barrier | BBB+ | 0.9789 |
| Human Intestinal Absorption | HIA+ | 1.0000 |
| Caco-2 Permeability | Caco2+ | 0.9332 |
| P-glycoprotein Substrate | Non-substrate | 0.7949 |
| P-glycoprotein Inhibitor | Non-inhibitor | 0.9658 |
| Non-inhibitor | 0.9819 | |
| Renal Organic Cation Transporter | Non-inhibitor | 0.8763 |
| Distribution | ||
| Subcellular localization | Plasma membrane | 0.4221 |
| Metabolism | ||
| CYP450 2C9 Substrate | Non-substrate | 0.8014 |
| CYP450 2D6 Substrate | Non-substrate | 0.9560 |
| CYP450 3A4 Substrate | Non-substrate | 0.8136 |
| CYP450 1A2 Inhibitor | Non-inhibitor | 0.5418 |
| CYP450 2C9 Inhibitor | Non-inhibitor | 0.9489 |
| CYP450 2D6 Inhibitor | Non-inhibitor | 0.9621 |
| CYP450 2C19 Inhibitor | Non-inhibitor | 0.8836 |
| CYP450 3A4 Inhibitor | Non-inhibitor | 0.9678 |
| CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity | Low CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity | 0.7275 |
| Excretion | ||
| Toxicity | ||
| Human Ether-a-go-go-Related Gene Inhibition | Weak inhibitor | 0.9241 |
| Non-inhibitor | 0.9839 | |
| AMES Toxicity | Non AMES toxic | 0.7205 |
| Carcinogens | Non-carcinogens | 0.5786 |
| Fish Toxicity | High FHMT | 0.9059 |
| Tetrahymena Pyriformis Toxicity | High TPT | 0.9996 |
| Honey Bee Toxicity | High HBT | 0.7693 |
| Biodegradation | Ready biodegradable | 0.5220 |
| Acute Oral Toxicity | III | 0.8687 |
| Carcinogenicity (Three-class) | Non-required | 0.6995 |
From admetSAR
ADMET Predicted Profile --- Regression
| Model | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Absorption | ||
| Aqueous solubility | -1.6335 | LogS |
| Caco-2 Permeability | 2.1888 | LogPapp, cm/s |
| Distribution | ||
| Metabolism | ||
| Excretion | ||
| Toxicity | ||
| Rat Acute Toxicity | 1.8598 | LD50, mol/kg |
| Fish Toxicity | 0.0972 | pLC50, mg/L |
| Tetrahymena Pyriformis Toxicity | 0.8050 | pIGC50, ug/L |
From admetSAR
Taxonomic Classification
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
|---|---|
| Superclass | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
| Class | Cinnamaldehydes |
| Subclass | Not available |
| Intermediate Tree Nodes | Not available |
| Direct Parent | Cinnamaldehydes |
| Alternative Parents | |
| Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
| Substituents | Cinnamaldehyde - Styrene - Benzenoid - Monocyclic benzene moiety - Enal - Alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehyde - Organic oxygen compound - Organic oxide - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organooxygen compound - Carbonyl group - Aldehyde - Aromatic homomonocyclic compound |
| Description | This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as cinnamaldehydes. These are organic aromatic compounds containing a cinnamlaldehyde moiety, consisting of a benzene and an aldehyde group to form 3-phenylprop-2-enal. |
From ClassyFire