Relevant Data

Food Additives Approved in the United States

Flavouring Substances Approved by European Union:

  • Phenethyl isovalerate [show]

General Information

Synonyms: BENZYLCARBINYL ISOPENTANOATE, BENZYLCARBINYL ISOVALERATE, BENZYLCARBINYL 3-METHYLBUTANOAOTE, PHENETHYL 3-METHYLBUTYRATE
Chemical Names: 2-PHENYLETHYL ISOVALERATE
CAS number: 140-26-1
COE number: 461
JECFA number: 994
FEMA number: 2871
Functional Class: Flavouring Agent
FLAVOURING_AGENT

From apps.who.int


Evaluations

Evaluation year: 2002
ADI: No safety concern at current levels of intake when used as a flavouring agent
Report: TRS 913-JECFA 59/53
Tox Monograph: FAS 50-JECFA 59/215
Specification: COMPENDIUM ADDENDUM 10/FNP 52 Add.10/54

From apps.who.int


Computed Descriptors

Download SDF
2D Structure
CID8792
IUPAC Name2-phenylethyl 3-methylbutanoate
InChIInChI=1S/C13H18O2/c1-11(2)10-13(14)15-9-8-12-6-4-3-5-7-12/h3-7,11H,8-10H2,1-2H3
InChI KeyJIMGVOCOYZFDKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Canonical SMILESCC(C)CC(=O)OCCC1=CC=CC=C1
Molecular FormulaC13H18O2
Wikipediaphenethyl isovalerate

From Pubchem


Computed Properties

Property Name Property Value
Molecular Weight206.285
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count2
Rotatable Bond Count6
Complexity181.0
CACTVS Substructure Key Fingerprint A A A D c e B w M A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A w A A A A A A A A A A A B A A A A G g A A A A A A D Q C g m A I y C I A A B A C I A i D S C A A C A A A g A A A I i A E A A I g I I D K A E R C C I A A k w A E I i A e A w K A O A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A = =
Topological Polar Surface Area26.3
Monoisotopic Mass206.131
Exact Mass206.131
Compound Is CanonicalizedTrue
Formal Charge0
Heavy Atom Count15
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Isotope Atom Count0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count1

From Pubchem


ADMET Predicted Profile --- Classification

Model Result Probability
Absorption
Blood-Brain BarrierBBB+0.9687
Human Intestinal AbsorptionHIA+0.9963
Caco-2 PermeabilityCaco2+0.8079
P-glycoprotein SubstrateNon-substrate0.6905
P-glycoprotein InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9296
Non-inhibitor0.8797
Renal Organic Cation TransporterNon-inhibitor0.8059
Distribution
Subcellular localizationMitochondria0.7200
Metabolism
CYP450 2C9 SubstrateNon-substrate0.8389
CYP450 2D6 SubstrateNon-substrate0.8877
CYP450 3A4 SubstrateNon-substrate0.6025
CYP450 1A2 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.5941
CYP450 2C9 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.8712
CYP450 2D6 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9254
CYP450 2C19 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.8537
CYP450 3A4 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9639
CYP Inhibitory PromiscuityLow CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity0.7956
Excretion
Toxicity
Human Ether-a-go-go-Related Gene InhibitionWeak inhibitor0.8923
Non-inhibitor0.9103
AMES ToxicityNon AMES toxic0.9250
CarcinogensNon-carcinogens0.6709
Fish ToxicityHigh FHMT0.9682
Tetrahymena Pyriformis ToxicityHigh TPT0.9996
Honey Bee ToxicityHigh HBT0.6966
BiodegradationReady biodegradable0.7932
Acute Oral ToxicityIV0.6344
Carcinogenicity (Three-class)Non-required0.5402

From admetSAR


ADMET Predicted Profile --- Regression

Model Value Unit
Absorption
Aqueous solubility-4.2132LogS
Caco-2 Permeability1.6847LogPapp, cm/s
Distribution
Metabolism
Excretion
Toxicity
Rat Acute Toxicity1.5524LD50, mol/kg
Fish Toxicity0.3976pLC50, mg/L
Tetrahymena Pyriformis Toxicity1.1365pIGC50, ug/L

From admetSAR


Taxonomic Classification

KingdomOrganic compounds
SuperclassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassFatty Acyls
SubclassFatty acid esters
Intermediate Tree NodesNot available
Direct ParentFatty acid esters
Alternative Parents
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homomonocyclic compounds
SubstituentsFatty acid ester - Benzenoid - Monocyclic benzene moiety - Carboxylic acid ester - Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives - Carboxylic acid derivative - Organic oxygen compound - Organic oxide - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organooxygen compound - Carbonyl group - Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as fatty acid esters. These are carboxylic ester derivatives of a fatty acid.

From ClassyFire