General Information

Functional Class: Food Additives
NUTRIENT_SUPPLEMENT

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Evaluations

Evaluation year: 2009
Comments: The newly available information on the toxicity of iron did not indicate a need to revise the provisional maximum tolerable daily intake (PMTDI) of 0.8 mg/kg body weight. Consideration of the toxicity of ammonium and phosphate did not indicate a need to revise the Committee’s previous evaluations of these ions. The Committee concluded that ferrous ammonium phosphate is acceptable for use as a source of iron for dietary fortification, provided that the total intake of iron does not exceed the PMTDI. Products, including ferrous ammonium phosphate, that are intended to provide a source of additional iron should not be consumed by individuals with any type of iron storage disease, except under medical supervision.
Report: TRS 956-JECFA 71
Tox Monograph: FAS 62-JECFA 71
Specification: FAO JECFA Monographs 7 (2009)

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