Relevant Data

Food Additives Approved in the United States

Food Additives Approved by European Union:


General Information

Synonyms: D-GLUCONIC ACID POTASSIUM SALT
Chemical Names: POTASSIUM D-GLUCONATE
CAS number: 299-27-4
INS:

577

Functional Class: Food Additives
ACIDITY_REGULATOR
YEAST_FOOD
NUTRIENT_SUPPLEMENT

From apps.who.int


Evaluations

Evaluation year: 1998
ADI: NOT SPECIFIED
Meeting: 29
Specs Code: R (1983)
Comments: Group ADI for glucono delta-lactone, calcium gluconate, magnesium gluconate, potassium gluconate, and sodium gluconate
Report: TRS 891-JECFA 51/46
Tox Monograph: FAS 42-JECFA 51/203
Specification: COMPENDIUM ADDENDUM 6/FNP 52 Add.6/111. R; FAO JECFA Monographs 1 vol.3/129

From apps.who.int


Computed Descriptors

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2D Structure
CID16760467
IUPAC Namepotassium;(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate
InChIInChI=1S/C6H12O7.K/c7-1-2(8)3(9)4(10)5(11)6(12)13;/h2-5,7-11H,1H2,(H,12,13);/q;+1/p-1/t2-,3-,4+,5-;/m1./s1
InChI KeyHLCFGWHYROZGBI-JJKGCWMISA-M
Canonical SMILESC(C(C(C(C(C(=O)[O-])O)O)O)O)O.[K+]
Molecular FormulaC6H11KO7(anhydrous); C6H11KO7· H2O (monohydrate)
Wikipediapotassium gluconate

From Pubchem


Computed Properties

Property Name Property Value
Molecular Weight234.245
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count5
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count7
Rotatable Bond Count5
Complexity176.0
CACTVS Substructure Key Fingerprint A A A D c c B g O A A A Q A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A G g A A C A A A C B S g g A I A C A A A A g A I A A C Q C A I A A A A A A A A A A A F A A A A B E B Y A A A A A Q A A F I A A B A A H K b A R A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A = =
Topological Polar Surface Area141.0
Monoisotopic Mass234.014
Exact Mass234.014
Compound Is CanonicalizedTrue
Formal Charge0
Heavy Atom Count14
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count4
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Isotope Atom Count0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count2

From Pubchem


Taxonomic Classification

KingdomOrganic compounds
SuperclassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
SubclassCarbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates
Intermediate Tree NodesNot available
Direct ParentSugar acids and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
SubstituentsGluconic_acid - Medium-chain hydroxy acid - Medium-chain fatty acid - Beta-hydroxy acid - Hydroxy fatty acid - Hydroxy acid - Fatty acyl - Fatty acid - Monosaccharide - Carboxylic acid salt - Secondary alcohol - Carboxylic acid derivative - Carboxylic acid - Organic alkali metal salt - Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives - Polyol - Organic potassium salt - Organic oxide - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organic salt - Carbonyl group - Organic zwitterion - Alcohol - Primary alcohol - Aliphatic acyclic compound
DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sugar acids and derivatives. These are compounds containing a saccharide unit which bears a carboxylic acid group.

From ClassyFire