Relevant Data

Flavouring Substances Approved by European Union:

  • Propionic acid [show]

Food Additives Approved by European Union:

  • Propionic acid [show]

General Information

Synonyms: ETHYLFORMIC ACID, METHYLACETIC ACID
Chemical Names: PROPANOIC ACID
CAS number: 1979-09-4
COE number: 3
JECFA number: 84
FEMA number: 2924
INS:

280

Functional Class: Flavouring Agent
FLAVOURING_AGENT
Food Additives
PRESERVATIVE

From apps.who.int


Evaluations

Evaluation year: 1997
ADI: NOT LIMITED (1973)
Meeting: 49
Specs Code: R,T (AS PRESERVATIVE, 1997); N (AS FLAVOUR, 1997)
Comments: No safety concern at current levels of intake when used as a flavouring agent. The 1973 group ADI of "not limited" for propionic acid and its calcium, potassium and sodium salts was maintained at the forty-ninth meeting (1997).
Report: TRS 884-JECFA 49/29
Tox Monograph: FAS 40-JECFA 49/147
Specification: COMPENDIUM ADDENDUM 8/FNP 52 Add.8/132 (FLAVOUR) (2000)

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GSFA Provisions for PROPIONIC ACID

Number Food Category Max Level Notes
01.6.6

Whey protein cheese

3,000 mg/kg Note 70

From www.fao.org