Relevant Data

Food Additives Approved in the United States


General Information

CAS number: 27372-03-8
JECFA number: 1949
FEMA number: 4391
Functional Class: Flavouring Agent
FLAVOURING_AGENT

From apps.who.int


Evaluations

Evaluation year: 2010
ADI: No safety concern at current levels of intake when used as a flavouring agent
Specs Code: N
Report: TRS 960-JECFA 73/71
Specification: Compendium of FAO food additive specifications

From apps.who.int


Computed Descriptors

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2D Structure
CID656467
IUPAC Nameethyl 3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoate
InChIInChI=1S/C7H14O3/c1-4-10-7(9)5(2)6(3)8/h5-6,8H,4H2,1-3H3
InChI KeyBZFWGBFTIQSEBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Canonical SMILESCCOC(=O)C(C)C(C)O
Molecular FormulaC7H14O3
Wikipediaethyl 3-hydroxy-2-methylbutyrate

From Pubchem


Computed Properties

Property Name Property Value
Molecular Weight146.186
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count3
Rotatable Bond Count4
Complexity111.0
CACTVS Substructure Key Fingerprint A A A D c c B g M A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A G g A A C A A A D R S g g A I C C A A A B g A I A A C Q C A A A A A A A A A A A A A E A A A A A E B Q A A A A C Q A A F I A A A A A A A A A A I A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A = =
Topological Polar Surface Area46.5
Monoisotopic Mass146.094
Exact Mass146.094
XLogP3None
XLogP3-AA0.7
Compound Is CanonicalizedTrue
Formal Charge0
Heavy Atom Count10
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count2
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Isotope Atom Count0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count1

From Pubchem


ADMET Predicted Profile --- Classification

Model Result Probability
Absorption
Blood-Brain BarrierBBB+0.9593
Human Intestinal AbsorptionHIA+0.9838
Caco-2 PermeabilityCaco2+0.6222
P-glycoprotein SubstrateNon-substrate0.7741
P-glycoprotein InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.8895
Non-inhibitor0.7463
Renal Organic Cation TransporterNon-inhibitor0.9214
Distribution
Subcellular localizationMitochondria0.8269
Metabolism
CYP450 2C9 SubstrateNon-substrate0.8581
CYP450 2D6 SubstrateNon-substrate0.9169
CYP450 3A4 SubstrateNon-substrate0.6713
CYP450 1A2 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9020
CYP450 2C9 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9592
CYP450 2D6 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9507
CYP450 2C19 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9370
CYP450 3A4 InhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9586
CYP Inhibitory PromiscuityLow CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity0.8673
Excretion
Toxicity
Human Ether-a-go-go-Related Gene InhibitionWeak inhibitor0.9830
Non-inhibitor0.9458
AMES ToxicityNon AMES toxic0.8813
CarcinogensCarcinogens 0.7430
Fish ToxicityLow FHMT0.8380
Tetrahymena Pyriformis ToxicityLow TPT0.5122
Honey Bee ToxicityHigh HBT0.8375
BiodegradationReady biodegradable0.8956
Acute Oral ToxicityIII0.8490
Carcinogenicity (Three-class)Non-required0.6245

From admetSAR


ADMET Predicted Profile --- Regression

Model Value Unit
Absorption
Aqueous solubility-0.3176LogS
Caco-2 Permeability0.9139LogPapp, cm/s
Distribution
Metabolism
Excretion
Toxicity
Rat Acute Toxicity1.7111LD50, mol/kg
Fish Toxicity2.8100pLC50, mg/L
Tetrahymena Pyriformis Toxicity-0.2960pIGC50, ug/L

From admetSAR


Taxonomic Classification

KingdomOrganic compounds
SuperclassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassHydroxy acids and derivatives
SubclassBeta hydroxy acids and derivatives
Intermediate Tree NodesNot available
Direct ParentBeta hydroxy acids and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
SubstituentsFatty acid ester - Beta-hydroxy acid - Fatty acyl - Secondary alcohol - Carboxylic acid ester - Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives - Carboxylic acid derivative - Organic oxygen compound - Organic oxide - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organooxygen compound - Carbonyl group - Alcohol - Aliphatic acyclic compound
DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as beta hydroxy acids and derivatives. These are compounds containing a carboxylic acid substituted with a hydroxyl group on the C3 carbon atom.

From ClassyFire