Acriflavine resistance protein B

NameAcriflavine resistance protein B
Synonyms
  • AcrAB-TolC multidrug efflux pump subunit AcrB
  • acrE
  • Acridine resistance protein B
Gene NameacrB
OrganismEscherichia coli (strain K12)
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0016571|Multidrug efflux pump subunit AcrB
MPNFFIDRPIFAWVIAIIIMLAGGLAILKLPVAQYPTIAPPAVTISASYPGADAKTVQDT
VTQVIEQNMNGIDNLMYMSSNSDSTGTVQITLTFESGTDADIAQVQVQNKLQLAMPLLPQ
EVQQQGVSVEKSSSSFLMVVGVINTDGTMTQEDISDYVAANMKDAISRTSGVGDVQLFGS
QYAMRIWMNPNELNKFQLTPVDVITAIKAQNAQVAAGQLGGTPPVKGQQLNASIIAQTRL
TSTEEFGKILLKVNQDGSRVLLRDVAKIELGGENYDIIAEFNGQPASGLGIKLATGANAL
DTAAAIRAELAKMEPFFPSGLKIVYPYDTTPFVKISIHEVVKTLVEAIILVFLVMYLFLQ
NFRATLIPTIAVPVVLLGTFAVLAAFGFSINTLTMFGMVLAIGLLVDDAIVVVENVERVM
AEEGLPPKEATRKSMGQIQGALVGIAMVLSAVFVPMAFFGGSTGAIYRQFSITIVSAMAL
SVLVALILTPALCATMLKPIAKGDHGEGKKGFFGWFNRMFEKSTHHYTDSVGGILRSTGR
YLVLYLIIVVGMAYLFVRLPSSFLPDEDQGVFMTMVQLPAGATQERTQKVLNEVTHYYLT
KEKNNVESVFAVNGFGFAGRGQNTGIAFVSLKDWADRPGEENKVEAITMRATRAFSQIKD
AMVFAFNLPAIVELGTATGFDFELIDQAGLGHEKLTQARNQLLAEAAKHPDMLTSVRPNG
LEDTPQFKIDIDQEKAQALGVSINDINTTLGAAWGGSYVNDFIDRGRVKKVYVMSEAKYR
MLPDDIGDWYVRAADGQMVPFSAFSSSRWEYGSPRLERYNGLPSMEILGQAAPGKSTGEA
MELMEQLASKLPTGVGYDWTGMSYQERLSGNQAPSLYAISLIVVFLCLAALYESWSIPFS
VMLVVPLGVIGALLAATFRGLTNDVYFQVGLLTTIGLSAKNAILIVEFAKDLMDKEGKGL
IEATLDAVRMRLRPILMTSLAFILGVMPLVISTGAGSGAQNAVGTGVMGGMVTATVLAIF
FVPVFFVVVRRRFSRKNEDIEHSHTVDHH
Number of residuesNone
Molecular Weight113572.75
Theoretical pI5.23
GO Classification
Functions
  • identical protein binding
  • drug transmembrane transporter activity
  • drug
Processes
  • response to drug
  • drug transmembrane transport
  • drug export
Components
  • membrane
  • plasma membrane
  • integral component of plasma membrane
General FunctionIdentical protein binding
Specific FunctionAcrA-AcrB-AcrZ-TolC is a drug efflux protein complex with broad substrate specificity that uses the proton motive force to export substrates.Involved in contact-dependent growth inhibition (CDI), acts downstream of BamA, the receptor for CDI. Its role in CDI is independent of the AcrA-AcrB-TolC efflux pump complex.
Transmembrane Regions10-28 337-356 366-385 392-413 439-457 466-490 539-555 872-888 899-918 925-943 973-992 999-1018
GenBank Protein ID
UniProtKB IDP31224
UniProtKB Entry Name
Cellular LocationCell inner membrane
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0016572|Multidrug efflux pump subunit AcrB (acrB)
ATGCCTAATTTCTTTATCGATCGCCCGATTTTTGCGTGGGTGATCGCCATTATCATCATG
TTGGCAGGGGGGCTGGCGATCCTCAAACTGCCGGTGGCGCAATATCCTACGATTGCACCG
CCGGCAGTAACGATCTCCGCCTCCTACCCCGGCGCTGATGCGAAAACAGTGCAGGACACG
GTGACACAGGTTATCGAACAGAATATGAACGGTATCGATAACCTGATGTACATGTCCTCT
AACAGTGACTCCACGGGTACCGTGCAGATCACCCTGACCTTTGAGTCTGGTACTGATGCG
GATATCGCGCAGGTTCAGGTGCAGAACAAACTGCAGCTGGCGATGCCGTTGCTGCCGCAA
GAAGTTCAGCAGCAAGGGGTGAGCGTTGAGAAATCATCCAGCAGCTTCCTGATGGTTGTC
GGCGTTATCAACACCGATGGCACCATGACGCAGGAGGATATCTCCGACTACGTGGCGGCG
AATATGAAAGATGCCATCAGCCGTACGTCGGGCGTGGGTGATGTTCAGTTGTTCGGTTCA
CAGTACGCGATGCGTATCTGGATGAACCCGAATGAGCTGAACAAATTCCAGCTAACGCCG
GTTGATGTCATTACCGCCATCAAAGCGCAGAACGCCCAGGTTGCGGCGGGTCAGCTCGGT
GGTACGCCGCCGGTGAAAGGCCAACAGCTTAACGCCTCTATTATTGCTCAGACGCGTCTG
ACCTCTACTGAAGAGTTCGGCAAAATCCTGCTGAAAGTGAATCAGGATGGTTCCCGCGTG
CTGCTGCGTGACGTCGCGAAGATTGAGCTGGGTGGTGAGAACTACGACATCATCGCAGAG
TTTAACGGCCAACCGGCTTCCGGTCTGGGGATCAAGCTGGCGACCGGTGCAAACGCGCTG
GATACCGCTGCGGCAATCCGTGCTGAACTGGCGAAGATGGAACCGTTCTTCCCGTCGGGT
CTGAAAATTGTTTACCCATACGACACCACGCCGTTCGTGAAAATCTCTATTCACGAAGTG
GTTAAAACGCTGGTCGAAGCGATCATCCTCGTGTTCCTGGTTATGTATCTGTTCCTGCAG
AACTTCCGCGCGACGTTGATTCCGACCATTGCCGTACCGGTGGTATTGCTCGGGACCTTT
GCCGTCCTTGCCGCCTTTGGCTTCTCGATAAACACGCTAACAATGTTCGGGATGGTGCTC
GCCATCGGCCTGTTGGTGGATGACGCCATCGTTGTGGTAGAAAACGTTGAGCGTGTTATG
GCGGAAGAAGGTTTGCCGCCAAAAGAAGCTACCCGTAAGTCGATGGGGCAGATTCAGGGC
GCTCTGGTCGGTATCGCGATGGTACTGTCGGCGGTATTCGTACCGATGGCCTTCTTTGGC
GGTTCTACTGGTGCTATCTATCGTCAGTTCTCTATTACCATTGTTTCAGCAATGGCGCTG
TCGGTACTGGTGGCGTTGATCCTGACTCCAGCTCTTTGTGCCACCATGCTGAAACCGATT
GCCAAAGGCGATCACGGGGAAGGTAAAAAAGGCTTCTTCGGCTGGTTTAACCGCATGTTC
GAGAAGAGCACGCACCACTACACCGACAGCGTAGGCGGTATTCTGCGCAGTACGGGGCGT
TACCTGGTGCTGTATCTGATCATCGTGGTCGGCATGGCCTATCTGTTCGTGCGTCTGCCA
AGCTCCTTCTTGCCAGATGAGGACCAGGGCGTGTTTATGACCATGGTTCAGCTGCCAGCA
GGTGCAACGCAGGAACGTACACAGAAAGTGCTCAATGAGGTAACGCATTACTATCTGACC
AAAGAAAAGAACAACGTTGAGTCGGTGTTCGCCGTTAACGGCTTCGGCTTTGCGGGACGT
GGTCAGAATACCGGTATTGCGTTCGTTTCCTTGAAGGACTGGGCCGATCGTCCGGGCGAA
GAAAACAAAGTTGAAGCGATTACCATGCGTGCAACACGCGCTTTCTCGCAAATCAAAGAT
GCGATGGTTTTCGCCTTTAACCTGCCCGCAATCGTGGAACTGGGTACTGCAACCGGCTTT
GACTTTGAGCTGATTGACCAGGCTGGCCTTGGTCACGAAAAACTGACTCAGGCGCGTAAC
CAGTTGCTTGCAGAAGCAGCGAAGCACCCTGATATGTTGACCAGCGTACGTCCAAACGGT
CTGGAAGATACCCCGCAGTTTAAGATTGATATCGACCAGGAAAAAGCGCAGGCGCTGGGT
GTTTCTATCAACGACATTAACACCACTCTGGGCGCTGCATGGGGCGGCAGCTATGTGAAC
GACTTTATCGACCGCGGTCGTGTGAAGAAAGTTTATGTCATGTCAGAAGCGAAATACCGT
ATGCTGCCGGATGATATCGGCGACTGGTATGTTCGTGCTGCTGATGGTCAGATGGTGCCA
TTCTCGGCGTTCTCCTCTTCTCGTTGGGAGTACGGTTCGCCGCGTCTGGAACGTTACAAC
GGCCTGCCATCCATGGAAATCTTAGGCCAGGCGGCACCGGGTAAAAGTACCGGTGAAGCA
ATGGAGCTGATGGAACAACTGGCGAGCAAACTGCCTACCGGTGTTGGCTATGACTGGACG
GGGATGTCCTATCAGGAACGTCTCTCCGGCAACCAGGCACCTTCACTGTACGCGATTTCG
TTGATTGTCGTGTTCCTGTGTCTGGCGGCGCTGTACGAGAGCTGGTCGATTCCGTTCTCC
GTTATGCTGGTCGTTCCGCTGGGGGTTATCGGTGCGTTGCTGGCTGCCACCTTCCGTGGC
CTGACCAATGACGTTTACTTCCAGGTAGGCCTGCTCACAACCATTGGGTTGTCGGCGAAG
AACGCGATCCTTATCGTCGAATTCGCCAAAGACTTGATGGATAAAGAAGGTAAAGGTCTG
ATTGAAGCGACGCTTGATGCGGTGCGGATGCGTTTACGTCCGATCCTGATGACCTCGCTG
GCGTTTATCCTCGGCGTTATGCCGCTGGTTATCAGTACTGGTGCTGGTTCCGGCGCGCAG
AACGCAGTAGGTACCGGTGTAATGGGCGGGATGGTGACCGCAACGGTACTGGCAATCTTC
TTCGTTCCGGTATTCTTTGTGGTGGTTCGCCGCCGCTTTAGCCGCAAGAATGAAGATATC
GAGCACAGCCATACTGTCGATCATCATTGA
GenBank Gene ID
GeneCard IDNone
GenAtlas ID
HGNC ID
Chromosome LocationNone
LocusNone
References
  1. Ma D, Cook DN, Alberti M, Pon NG, Nikaido H, Hearst JE: Molecular cloning and characterization of acrA and acrE genes of Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol. 1993 Oct;175(19):6299-313. [8407802 ]
  2. Blattner FR, Plunkett G 3rd, Bloch CA, Perna NT, Burland V, Riley M, Collado-Vides J, Glasner JD, Rode CK, Mayhew GF, Gregor J, Davis NW, Kirkpatrick HA, Goeden MA, Rose DJ, Mau B, Shao Y: The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12. Science. 1997 Sep 5;277(5331):1453-62. [9278503 ]
  3. Hayashi K, Morooka N, Yamamoto Y, Fujita K, Isono K, Choi S, Ohtsubo E, Baba T, Wanner BL, Mori H, Horiuchi T: Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655 and W3110. Mol Syst Biol. 2006;2:2006.0007. Epub 2006 Feb 21. [16738553 ]
  4. Ma D, Cook DN, Alberti M, Pon NG, Nikaido H, Hearst JE: Genes acrA and acrB encode a stress-induced efflux system of Escherichia coli. Mol Microbiol. 1995 Apr;16(1):45-55. [7651136 ]
  5. Kawabe T, Fujihira E, Yamaguchi A: Molecular construction of a multidrug exporter system, AcrAB: molecular interaction between AcrA and AcrB, and cleavage of the N-terminal signal sequence of AcrA. J Biochem. 2000 Aug;128(2):195-200. [10920254 ]
  6. Touze T, Eswaran J, Bokma E, Koronakis E, Hughes C, Koronakis V: Interactions underlying assembly of the Escherichia coli AcrAB-TolC multidrug efflux system. Mol Microbiol. 2004 Jul;53(2):697-706. [15228545 ]
  7. Stenberg F, Chovanec P, Maslen SL, Robinson CV, Ilag LL, von Heijne G, Daley DO: Protein complexes of the Escherichia coli cell envelope. J Biol Chem. 2005 Oct 14;280(41):34409-19. Epub 2005 Aug 3. [16079137 ]
  8. Daley DO, Rapp M, Granseth E, Melen K, Drew D, von Heijne G: Global topology analysis of the Escherichia coli inner membrane proteome. Science. 2005 May 27;308(5726):1321-3. [15919996 ]
  9. Aoki SK, Malinverni JC, Jacoby K, Thomas B, Pamma R, Trinh BN, Remers S, Webb J, Braaten BA, Silhavy TJ, Low DA: Contact-dependent growth inhibition requires the essential outer membrane protein BamA (YaeT) as the receptor and the inner membrane transport protein AcrB. Mol Microbiol. 2008 Oct;70(2):323-40. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.2008.06404.x. Epub 2008 Aug 22. [18761695 ]
  10. Hobbs EC, Yin X, Paul BJ, Astarita JL, Storz G: Conserved small protein associates with the multidrug efflux pump AcrB and differentially affects antibiotic resistance. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012 Oct 9;109(41):16696-701. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1210093109. Epub 2012 Sep 24. [23010927 ]
  11. Murakami S, Nakashima R, Yamashita E, Yamaguchi A: Crystal structure of bacterial multidrug efflux transporter AcrB. Nature. 2002 Oct 10;419(6907):587-93. [12374972 ]
  12. Yu EW, McDermott G, Zgurskaya HI, Nikaido H, Koshland DE Jr: Structural basis of multiple drug-binding capacity of the AcrB multidrug efflux pump. Science. 2003 May 9;300(5621):976-80. [12738864 ]
  13. Murakami S, Nakashima R, Yamashita E, Matsumoto T, Yamaguchi A: Crystal structures of a multidrug transporter reveal a functionally rotating mechanism. Nature. 2006 Sep 14;443(7108):173-9. Epub 2006 Aug 16. [16915237 ]
  14. Seeger MA, Schiefner A, Eicher T, Verrey F, Diederichs K, Pos KM: Structural asymmetry of AcrB trimer suggests a peristaltic pump mechanism. Science. 2006 Sep 1;313(5791):1295-8. [16946072 ]
  15. Sennhauser G, Amstutz P, Briand C, Storchenegger O, Grutter MG: Drug export pathway of multidrug exporter AcrB revealed by DARPin inhibitors. PLoS Biol. 2007 Jan;5(1):e7. [17194213 ]

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