Enzyme

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     1. Oxidoreductases
        1.1 Acting on the CH-OH group of donors
            1.1.1 With NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor
ID:1.1.1.270
Description:3-beta-hydroxysteroid 3-dehydrogenase.
Alternative Name: 3-KSR.
3-keto-steroid reductase.
Cath: 3.40.50.720;

3D structure

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References

External Links

UniProtKB Enzyme Link: UniProtKB 1.1.1.270
BRENDA Enzyme Link: BRENDA 1.1.1.270
KEGG Enzyme Link: KEGG1.1.1.270
BioCyc Enzyme Link: BioCyc 1.1.1.270
ExPASy Enzyme Link: ExPASy1.1.1.270
EC2PDB Enzyme Link: EC2PDB 1.1.1.270
ExplorEnz Enzyme Link: ExplorEnz 1.1.1.270
PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles Link: PRIAM 1.1.1.270
IntEnz Enzyme Link: IntEnz 1.1.1.270
MEDLINE Enzyme Link: MEDLINE 1.1.1.270
MSA:

1.1.1.270;

Phylogenetic Tree:

1.1.1.270;

Uniprot:
M-CSA:
RHEA:18409 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-cholest-7-en-3beta-ol + NADP(+) = 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-cholest-7-en-3-one + H(+) + NADPH
RULE(radius=1) [*:1]-[CH;+0:2](-[*:3])-[OH;+0:4].[*:5]-[n+;H0:6]1:[cH;+0:7]:[cH;+0:8]:[cH;+0:9]:[c;H0;+0:10](-[*:11]):[cH;+0:12]:1>>[*:1]-[C;H0;+0:2](-[*:3])=[O;H0;+0:4].[*:5]-[N;H0;+0:6]1-[CH;+0:7]=[CH;+0:8]-[CH2;+0:9]-[C;H0;+0:10](-[*:11])=[CH;+0:12]-1
Reaction
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References

TitleAuthorsDatePubMed ID
Solubilization and partial purification of a microsomal 3-ketosteroid reductase of cholesterol biosynthesis.Billheimer JT, Alcorn M, Gaylor JL1981 Oct 16946726
Investigation of the component reactions of oxidative sterol demethylation. Formation and metabolism of 3-ketosteroid intermediates.Swindell AC, Gaylor JL1968 Nov 104387005
Closing the gap: identification of human 3-ketosteroid reductase, the last unknown enzyme of mammalian cholesterol biosynthesis.Marijanovic Z, Laubner D, Moller G, Gege C, Husen B, Adamski J, Breitling R2003 Sep12829805
Characterization of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae ERG27 gene encoding the 3-keto reductase involved in C-4 sterol demethylation.Gachotte D, Sen SE, Eckstein J, Barbuch R, Krieger M, Ray BD, Bard M1999 Oct 2610535978

RHEA:34787 a 3beta-hydroxysteroid + NADP(+) = a 3-oxosteroid + H(+) + NADPH
RULE(radius=1) [*:1]-[CH;+0:2](-[*:3])-[OH;+0:4].[*:5]-[n+;H0:6]1:[cH;+0:7]:[cH;+0:8]:[cH;+0:9]:[c;H0;+0:10](-[*:11]):[cH;+0:12]:1>>[*:1]-[C;H0;+0:2](-[*:3])=[O;H0;+0:4].[*:5]-[N;H0;+0:6]1-[CH;+0:7]=[CH;+0:8]-[CH2;+0:9]-[C;H0;+0:10](-[*:11])=[CH;+0:12]-1
Reaction
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References

TitleAuthorsDatePubMed ID
Closing the gap: identification of human 3-ketosteroid reductase, the last unknown enzyme of mammalian cholesterol biosynthesis.Marijanovic Z, Laubner D, Moller G, Gege C, Husen B, Adamski J, Breitling R2003 Sep12829805
Characterization of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae ERG27 gene encoding the 3-keto reductase involved in C-4 sterol demethylation.Gachotte D, Sen SE, Eckstein J, Barbuch R, Krieger M, Ray BD, Bard M1999 Oct 2610535978

RHEA:36379 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-cholesta-8,24-dien-3-one + H(+) + NADPH = 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-cholesta-8,24-dien-3beta-ol + NADP(+)
RULE(radius=1) [*:1]-[C;H0;+0:2](-[*:3])=[O;H0;+0:4].[*:5]-[N;H0;+0:6]1-[CH;+0:7]=[C;H0;+0:8](-[*:9])-[CH2;+0:10]-[CH;+0:11]=[CH;+0:12]-1.[H+;H0:13]>>[*:1]-[CH;+0:2](-[*:3])-[OH;+0:4].[*:5]-[n+;H0:6]1:[cH;+0:7]:[c;H0;+0:8](-[*:9]):[cH;+0:10]:[cH;+0:11]:[cH;+0:12]:1
Reaction
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References

TitleAuthorsDatePubMed ID
A comprehensive machine-readable view of the mammalian cholesterol biosynthesis pathway.Mazein A, Watterson S, Hsieh WY, Griffiths WJ, Ghazal P2013 Jul 123583456
Divergent interactions involving the oxidosqualene cyclase and the steroid-3-ketoreductase in the sterol biosynthetic pathway of mammals and yeasts.Taramino S, Teske B, Oliaro-Bosso S, Bard M, Balliano G2010 Nov20659585