Enzyme

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EC Tree
     1. Oxidoreductases
        1.14 Acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen
            1.14.14 With reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen into the other donor
ID:1.14.14.24
Description:Vitamin D 25-hydroxylase.
Alternative Name: Vitamin D(3) 25-hydroxylase.
Vitamin D(2) 25-hydroxylase.
CYP2R1.
Cath: 1.10.630.10;

3D structure

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References

External Links

UniProtKB Enzyme Link: UniProtKB 1.14.14.24
BRENDA Enzyme Link: BRENDA 1.14.14.24
KEGG Enzyme Link: KEGG1.14.14.24
BioCyc Enzyme Link: BioCyc 1.14.14.24
ExPASy Enzyme Link: ExPASy1.14.14.24
EC2PDB Enzyme Link: EC2PDB 1.14.14.24
ExplorEnz Enzyme Link: ExplorEnz 1.14.14.24
PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles Link: PRIAM 1.14.14.24
IntEnz Enzyme Link: IntEnz 1.14.14.24
MEDLINE Enzyme Link: MEDLINE 1.14.14.24
MSA:

1.14.14.24;

Phylogenetic Tree:

1.14.14.24;

Uniprot:
M-CSA:
RHEA:32903 calciol + O2 + reduced [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] = calcidiol + H(+) + H2O + oxidized [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase]
RULE(radius=1) [*:1]-[CH;+0:2](-[*:3])-[*:4].[*:5]-[N;H0;+0:6]1-[CH;+0:7]=[C;H0;+0:8](-[*:9])-[CH2;+0:10]-[CH;+0:11]=[CH;+0:12]-1.[H+;H0:13].[O;H0;+0:14]=[O;H0;+0:15]>>[*:1]-[C;H0;+0:2](-[*:3])(-[*:4])-[OH;+0:14].[*:5]-[n+;H0:6]1:[cH;+0:7]:[c;H0;+0:8](-[*:9]):[cH;+0:10]:[cH;+0:11]:[cH;+0:12]:1.[OH2;+0:15]
Reaction
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References

TitleAuthorsDatePubMed ID
Metabolism of vitamin D by human microsomal CYP2R1.Shinkyo R, Sakaki T, Kamakura M, Ohta M, Inouye K2004 Nov 515465040
Vitamin D 25-hydroxylase - Four decades of searching, are we there yet?Zhu J, DeLuca HF2012 Jul 122310641
Structural analysis of CYP2R1 in complex with vitamin D3.Strushkevich N, Usanov SA, Plotnikov AN, Jones G, Park HW2008 Jun 2718511070
De-orphanization of cytochrome P450 2R1: a microsomal vitamin D 25-hydroxilase.Cheng JB, Motola DL, Mangelsdorf DJ, Russell DW2003 Sep 2612867411