Enzyme

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     1. Oxidoreductases
        1.14 Acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen
            1.14.14 With reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen into the other donor
ID:1.14.14.26
Description:24-hydroxycholesterol 7-alpha-hydroxylase.
Alternative Name: 24-hydroxycholesterol 7-alpha-monooxygenase.
Prosite: PDOC00081;
PDB:
PDBScop

3D structure

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References

External Links

UniProtKB Enzyme Link: UniProtKB 1.14.14.26
BRENDA Enzyme Link: BRENDA 1.14.14.26
KEGG Enzyme Link: KEGG1.14.14.26
BioCyc Enzyme Link: BioCyc 1.14.14.26
ExPASy Enzyme Link: ExPASy1.14.14.26
EC2PDB Enzyme Link: EC2PDB 1.14.14.26
ExplorEnz Enzyme Link: ExplorEnz 1.14.14.26
PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles Link: PRIAM 1.14.14.26
IntEnz Enzyme Link: IntEnz 1.14.14.26
MEDLINE Enzyme Link: MEDLINE 1.14.14.26
MSA:

1.14.14.26;

Phylogenetic Tree:

1.14.14.26;

Uniprot:
M-CSA:
RHEA:46124 (24S)-hydroxycholesterol + O2 + reduced [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] = (24S)-7alpha-dihydroxycholesterol + H(+) + H2O + oxidized [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase]
RULE(radius=1) [*:1]-[CH2;+0:2]-[*:3].[*:4]-[N;H0;+0:5]1-[*:6]:[*:7]-[NH;+0:8]-[c;H0;+0:9](:[*:10]):[c;H0;+0:11]-1:[nH;+0:12]:[*:13].[O;H0;+0:14]=[O;H0;+0:15]>>[*:1]-[CH;+0:2](-[*:3])-[OH;+0:14].[*:4]-[n;H0;+0:5]1:[*:6]:[*:7]:[n;H0;+0:8]:[c;H0;+0:9](:[*:10])-[c;H0;+0:11]:1:[n;H0;+0:12]:[*:13].[OH2;+0:15]
Reaction
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References

TitleAuthorsDatePubMed ID
24-hydroxycholesterol is a substrate for hepatic cholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase (CYP7A).Norlin M, Toll A, Björkhem I, Wikvall K2000 Oct11013305
Expression cloning of an oxysterol 7alpha-hydroxylase selective for 24-hydroxycholesterol.Li-Hawkins J, Lund EG, Bronson AD, Russell DW2000 Jun 210748047
The bile acid synthetic gene 3beta-hydroxy-Delta(5)-C(27)-steroid oxidoreductase is mutated in progressive intrahepatic cholestasis.Schwarz M, Wright AC, Davis DL, Nazer H, Björkhem I, Russell DW2000 Nov11067870
Genetic, anatomic, and clinical determinants of human serum sterol and vitamin D levels.Stiles AR, Kozlitina J, Thompson BM, McDonald JG, King KS, Russell DW2014 Sep 2325201972