Enzyme

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     1. Oxidoreductases
        1.2 Acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donors
            1.2.1 With NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor
ID:1.2.1.84
Description:Alcohol-forming fatty acyl-CoA reductase.

3D structure

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References

External Links

UniProtKB Enzyme Link: UniProtKB 1.2.1.84
BRENDA Enzyme Link: BRENDA 1.2.1.84
KEGG Enzyme Link: KEGG1.2.1.84
BioCyc Enzyme Link: BioCyc 1.2.1.84
ExPASy Enzyme Link: ExPASy1.2.1.84
EC2PDB Enzyme Link: EC2PDB 1.2.1.84
ExplorEnz Enzyme Link: ExplorEnz 1.2.1.84
PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles Link: PRIAM 1.2.1.84
IntEnz Enzyme Link: IntEnz 1.2.1.84
MEDLINE Enzyme Link: MEDLINE 1.2.1.84
MSA:

1.2.1.84;

Phylogenetic Tree:

1.2.1.84;

Uniprot:
M-CSA:
RHEA:52716 a long-chain fatty acyl-CoA + 2 H(+) + 2 NADPH = a long-chain primary fatty alcohol + CoA + 2 NADP(+)
RULE(radius=1) [*:1]-[C;H0;+0:2](=[O;H0;+0:3])-[S;H0;+0:4]-[*:5].[*:6]-[C;H0;+0:7]1=[CH;+0:8]-[N;H0;+0:9](-[*:10])-[CH;+0:11]=[CH;+0:12]-[CH2;+0:13]-1.[*:14]-[C;H0;+0:15]1=[CH;+0:16]-[N;H0;+0:17](-[*:18])-[CH;+0:19]=[CH;+0:20]-[CH2;+0:21]-1.[H+;H0:22].[H+;H0:23]>>[*:1]-[CH2;+0:2]-[OH;+0:3].[*:5]-[SH;+0:4].[*:6]-[c;H0;+0:7]1:[cH;+0:8]:[n+;H0:9](-[*:10]):[cH;+0:11]:[cH;+0:12]:[cH;+0:13]:1.[*:14]-[c;H0;+0:15]1:[cH;+0:16]:[n+;H0:17](-[*:18]):[cH;+0:19]:[cH;+0:20]:[cH;+0:21]:1
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References

TitleAuthorsDatePubMed ID
Identification of amino acids conferring chain length substrate specificities on fatty alcohol-forming reductases FAR5 and FAR8 from Arabidopsis thaliana.Chacón MG, Fournier AE, Tran F, Dittrich-Domergue F, Pulsifer IP, Domergue F, Rowland O2013 Oct 1824005667
Three Arabidopsis fatty acyl-coenzyme A reductases, FAR1, FAR4, and FAR5, generate primary fatty alcohols associated with suberin deposition.Domergue F, Vishwanath SJ, Joubès J, Ono J, Lee JA, Bourdon M, Alhattab R, Lowe C, Pascal S, Lessire R, Rowland O2010 Aug20571114
Functional expression of five Arabidopsis fatty acyl-CoA reductase genes in Escherichia coli.Doan TT, Carlsson AS, Hamberg M, Bülow L, Stymne S, Olsson P2009 May 1519062129
Purification of a jojoba embryo fatty acyl-coenzyme A reductase and expression of its cDNA in high erucic acid rapeseed.Metz JG, Pollard MR, Anderson L, Hayes TR, Lassner MW2000 Mar10712526
CER4 encodes an alcohol-forming fatty acyl-coenzyme A reductase involved in cuticular wax production in Arabidopsis.Rowland O, Zheng H, Hepworth SR, Lam P, Jetter R, Kunst L2006 Nov16980563
Mammalian wax biosynthesis. I. Identification of two fatty acyl-Coenzyme A reductases with different substrate specificities and tissue distributions.Cheng JB, Russell DW2004 Sep 315220348

RHEA:36319 2 H(+) + 2 NADPH + octadecanoyl-CoA = CoA + 2 NADP(+) + octadecan-1-ol
RULE(radius=1) [*:1]-[C;H0;+0:2]1=[CH;+0:3]-[N;H0;+0:4](-[*:5])-[CH;+0:6]=[CH;+0:7]-[CH2;+0:8]-1.[*:9]-[C;H0;+0:10]1=[CH;+0:11]-[N;H0;+0:12](-[*:13])-[CH;+0:14]=[CH;+0:15]-[CH2;+0:16]-1.[*:17]-[S;H0;+0:18]-[C;H0;+0:19](-[*:20])=[O;H0;+0:21].[H+;H0:22].[H+;H0:23]>>[*:20]-[CH2;+0:19]-[OH;+0:21].[*:17]-[SH;+0:18].[*:1]-[c;H0;+0:2]1:[cH;+0:3]:[n+;H0:4](-[*:5]):[cH;+0:6]:[cH;+0:7]:[cH;+0:8]:1.[*:9]-[c;H0;+0:10]1:[cH;+0:11]:[n+;H0:12](-[*:13]):[cH;+0:14]:[cH;+0:15]:[cH;+0:16]:1
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References

TitleAuthorsDatePubMed ID
Mammalian wax biosynthesis. I. Identification of two fatty acyl-Coenzyme A reductases with different substrate specificities and tissue distributions.Cheng JB, Russell DW2004 Sep 315220348

RHEA:36315 2 H(+) + hexadecanoyl-CoA + 2 NADPH = 1-hexadecanol + CoA + 2 NADP(+)
RULE(radius=1) [*:1]-[C;H0;+0:2]1=[CH;+0:3]-[N;H0;+0:4](-[*:5])-[CH;+0:6]=[CH;+0:7]-[CH2;+0:8]-1.[*:9]-[C;H0;+0:10]1=[CH;+0:11]-[N;H0;+0:12](-[*:13])-[CH;+0:14]=[CH;+0:15]-[CH2;+0:16]-1.[*:17]-[S;H0;+0:18]-[C;H0;+0:19](-[*:20])=[O;H0;+0:21].[H+;H0:22].[H+;H0:23]>>[*:20]-[CH2;+0:19]-[OH;+0:21].[*:17]-[SH;+0:18].[*:1]-[c;H0;+0:2]1:[cH;+0:3]:[n+;H0:4](-[*:5]):[cH;+0:6]:[cH;+0:7]:[cH;+0:8]:1.[*:9]-[c;H0;+0:10]1:[cH;+0:11]:[n+;H0:12](-[*:13]):[cH;+0:14]:[cH;+0:15]:[cH;+0:16]:1
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References

TitleAuthorsDatePubMed ID
Biochemical characteristics of AtFAR2, a fatty acid reductase from Arabidopsis thaliana that reduces fatty acyl-CoA and -ACP substrates into fatty alcohols.Doan TT, Carlsson AS, Stymne S, Hofvander P201627274541
Posttranslational regulation of fatty acyl-CoA reductase 1, Far1, controls ether glycerophospholipid synthesis.Honsho M, Asaoku S, Fujiki Y2010 Mar 1920071337
Mammalian wax biosynthesis. I. Identification of two fatty acyl-Coenzyme A reductases with different substrate specificities and tissue distributions.Cheng JB, Russell DW2004 Sep 315220348