| EC Tree |
| 1. Oxidoreductases |
| 1.3 Acting on the CH-CH group of donors |
| 1.3.1 With NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor |
| ID: | 1.3.1.77 |
|---|---|
| Description: | Anthocyanidin reductase ((2R,3R)-flavan-3-ol-forming). |
| Alternative Name: |
Anthocyanidin reductase. ANR. |
| Cath: | 3.40.50.720; |
Click one PDB to see exact 3D structure provided by NGL.
Note: Use your mouse to drag, rotate, and zoom in and out of the structure. Mouse-over to identify atoms and bonds. Mouse controls documentation.| UniProtKB Enzyme Link: | UniProtKB 1.3.1.77 |
| BRENDA Enzyme Link: | BRENDA 1.3.1.77 |
| KEGG Enzyme Link: | KEGG1.3.1.77 |
| BioCyc Enzyme Link: | BioCyc 1.3.1.77 |
| ExPASy Enzyme Link: | ExPASy1.3.1.77 |
| EC2PDB Enzyme Link: | EC2PDB 1.3.1.77 |
| ExplorEnz Enzyme Link: | ExplorEnz 1.3.1.77 |
| PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles Link: | PRIAM 1.3.1.77 |
| IntEnz Enzyme Link: | IntEnz 1.3.1.77 |
| MEDLINE Enzyme Link: | MEDLINE 1.3.1.77 |
| RHEA:11644 | a (2R,3R)-flavan-3-ol + 2 NADP(+) = an anthocyanidin with a 3-hydroxy group + 2 H(+) + 2 NADPH |
| RULE(radius=1) | [*:1]-[c;H0;+0:2]1:[cH;+0:3]:[cH;+0:4]:[cH;+0:5]:[n+;H0:6](-[*:7]):[cH;+0:8]:1.[*:9]-[n+;H0:10]1:[cH;+0:11]:[cH;+0:12]:[cH;+0:13]:[c;H0;+0:14](-[*:15]):[cH;+0:16]:1.[*:17]:[c;H0;+0:18](:[*:19])-[CH;+0:20]1-[O;H0;+0:21]-[*:22]:[*:23]-[CH;+0:24](-[*:25])-[CH;+0:26]-1-[*:27]>>[*:1]-[C;H0;+0:2]1=[CH;+0:8]-[N;H0;+0:6](-[*:7])-[CH;+0:5]=[CH;+0:4]-[CH2;+0:3]-1.[*:9]-[N;H0;+0:10]1-[CH;+0:11]=[CH;+0:12]-[CH2;+0:13]-[C;H0;+0:14](-[*:15])=[CH;+0:16]-1.[*:17]:[c;H0;+0:18](:[*:19])-[c;H0;+0:20]1:[o+;H0:21]:[*:22]:[*:23]:[c;H0;+0:24](-[*:25]):[c;H0;+0:26]:1-[*:27] |
| Reaction | ![]() |
| Core-to-Core | |
| Core-to-Core |
| Title | Authors | Date | PubMed ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Anthocyanidin reductases from Medicago truncatula and Arabidopsis thaliana. | Xie DY, Sharma SB, Dixon RA | 2004 Feb 1 | 14725861 |
| Role of anthocyanidin reductase, encoded by BANYULS in plant flavonoid biosynthesis. | Xie DY, Sharma SB, Paiva NL, Ferreira D, Dixon RA | 2003 Jan 17 | 12532018 |
| RHEA:11640 | a (2R,3R)-flavan-3-ol + 2 NAD(+) = an anthocyanidin with a 3-hydroxy group + 2 H(+) + 2 NADH |
| RULE(radius=1) | [*:1]-[CH;+0:2]1-[*:3]:[*:4]-[O;H0;+0:5]-[CH;+0:6](-[c;H0;+0:7](:[*:8]):[*:9])-[CH;+0:10]-1-[*:11].[*:12]-[c;H0;+0:13]1:[cH;+0:14]:[cH;+0:15]:[cH;+0:16]:[n+;H0:17](-[*:18]):[cH;+0:19]:1.[*:20]-[n+;H0:21]1:[cH;+0:22]:[cH;+0:23]:[cH;+0:24]:[c;H0;+0:25](-[*:26]):[cH;+0:27]:1>>[*:12]-[C;H0;+0:13]1=[CH;+0:19]-[N;H0;+0:17](-[*:18])-[CH;+0:16]=[CH;+0:15]-[CH2;+0:14]-1.[*:20]-[N;H0;+0:21]1-[CH;+0:22]=[CH;+0:23]-[CH2;+0:24]-[C;H0;+0:25](-[*:26])=[CH;+0:27]-1.[*:1]-[c;H0;+0:2]1:[*:3]:[*:4]:[o+;H0:5]:[c;H0;+0:6](-[c;H0;+0:7](:[*:8]):[*:9]):[c;H0;+0:10]:1-[*:11] |
| Reaction | ![]() |
| Core-to-Core | |
| Core-to-Core |
| Title | Authors | Date | PubMed ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Anthocyanidin reductases from Medicago truncatula and Arabidopsis thaliana. | Xie DY, Sharma SB, Dixon RA | 2004 Feb 1 | 14725861 |
| Role of anthocyanidin reductase, encoded by BANYULS in plant flavonoid biosynthesis. | Xie DY, Sharma SB, Paiva NL, Ferreira D, Dixon RA | 2003 Jan 17 | 12532018 |