EC number:3.1.1.14
| ID: | 3.1.1.14 |
|---|---|
| Description: | Chlorophyllase. |
3D structure
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External Links
| UniProtKB Enzyme Link: | UniProtKB 3.1.1.14 |
| BRENDA Enzyme Link: | BRENDA 3.1.1.14 |
| KEGG Enzyme Link: | KEGG3.1.1.14 |
| BioCyc Enzyme Link: | BioCyc 3.1.1.14 |
| ExPASy Enzyme Link: | ExPASy3.1.1.14 |
| EC2PDB Enzyme Link: | EC2PDB 3.1.1.14 |
| ExplorEnz Enzyme Link: | ExplorEnz 3.1.1.14 |
| PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles Link: | PRIAM 3.1.1.14 |
| IntEnz Enzyme Link: | IntEnz 3.1.1.14 |
| MEDLINE Enzyme Link: | MEDLINE 3.1.1.14 |
| RHEA:38011 | chlorophyll a + H2O = chlorophyllide a + H(+) + phytol |
| RULE(radius=1) | ([*:1]-[C;H0;+0:2]1=[c;H0;+0:3]2:[*:4]:[*:5]:[c;H0;+0:6]3:[*:7]:2-[*:8]24-[*:9]5:[c;H0;+0:10](:[*:11]:[*:12]:[c;H0;+0:13]:5-[CH;+0:14]=[C;H0;+0:15]5-[*:16]-[*:17]-[C;H0;+0:18]-1=[N+;H0:19]-5-2)-[CH;+0:20]=[C;H0;+0:21]1-[*:22]=[*:23]-[C;H0;+0:24](=[N+;H0:25]-1-4)-[CH;+0:26]=3.[*:27]-[O;H0;+0:28]-[CH2;+0:29]-[*:30]).[OH2;+0:31]>>([*:1]-[C;H0;+0:2]1=[C;H0;+0:18]2-[*:17]-[*:16]-[C;H0;+0:15]3=[N+;H0:19]-2-[*:8]24-[*:9]5:[c;H0;+0:10](:[*:11]:[*:12]:[c;H0;+0:13]:5=[CH;+0:14]-3)=[CH;+0:20]-[C;H0;+0:21]3=[N+;H0:25]-2-[C;H0;+0:24](=[CH;+0:26]-[c;H0;+0:6]2:[*:5]:[*:4]:[c;H0;+0:3]-1:[*:7]:2-4)-[*:23]=[*:22]-3.[*:27]-[OH;+0:28]).[*:30]-[CH2;+0:29]-[OH;+0:31] |
| Reaction |  |
| Core-to-Core |
References
| Title | Authors | Date | PubMed ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chlorophyll degradation during senescence. | Hörtensteiner S | 2006 | 16669755 |
| Characterization and subcellular localization of chlorophyllase from Ginkgo biloba. | Okazawa A, Tango L, Itoh Y, Fukusaki E, Kobayashi A | 2006 Jan-Feb | 16610227 |
| Cloning of chlorophyllase, the key enzyme in chlorophyll degradation: finding of a lipase motif and the induction by methyl jasmonate. | Tsuchiya T, Ohta H, Okawa K, Iwamatsu A, Shimada H, Masuda T, Takamiya K | 1999 Dec 21 | 10611389 |
| RHEA:19605 | a chlorophyll + H2O = a chlorophyllide + H(+) + phytol |
| RULE(radius=1) | [*:1]-[O;H0;+0:2]-[CH2;+0:3]-[*:4].[OH2;+0:5]>>[*:4]-[CH2;+0:3]-[OH;+0:5].[*:1]-[OH;+0:2] |
| Reaction |  |
| Core-to-Core | No scaffolds atoms were exchanged as a result of the reaction |
References
| Title | Authors | Date | PubMed ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chlorophyll degradation during senescence. | Hörtensteiner S | 2006 | 16669755 |
| Characterization and subcellular localization of chlorophyllase from Ginkgo biloba. | Okazawa A, Tango L, Itoh Y, Fukusaki E, Kobayashi A | 2006 Jan-Feb | 16610227 |
| Activity and partial purification of chlorophyllase in aqueous systems. | KLEIN AO, VISHNIAC W | 1961 Sep | 13756631 |
| The breakdown of chlorophyll by chlorophyllase. | HOLDEN M | 1961 Feb | 13715233 |
| Cloning of chlorophyllase, the key enzyme in chlorophyll degradation: finding of a lipase motif and the induction by methyl jasmonate. | Tsuchiya T, Ohta H, Okawa K, Iwamatsu A, Shimada H, Masuda T, Takamiya K | 1999 Dec 21 | 10611389 |