Enzyme

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     1. Oxidoreductases
        1.1 Acting on the CH-OH group of donors
            1.1.1 With NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor
ID:1.1.1.50
Description:3-alpha-hydroxysteroid 3-dehydrogenase (Si-specific).
Alternative Name: Hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase.
3-alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (B-specific).
3-alpha-hydroxysteroid 3-dehydrogenase (B-specific).
3-alpha-HSD.
Prosite: PDOC00061;
PDB:
PDBScop
Cath: 3.20.20.10; 3.20.20.100; 3.40.50.720;

3D structure

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References

External Links

UniProtKB Enzyme Link: UniProtKB 1.1.1.50
BRENDA Enzyme Link: BRENDA 1.1.1.50
KEGG Enzyme Link: KEGG1.1.1.50
BioCyc Enzyme Link: BioCyc 1.1.1.50
ExPASy Enzyme Link: ExPASy1.1.1.50
EC2PDB Enzyme Link: EC2PDB 1.1.1.50
ExplorEnz Enzyme Link: ExplorEnz 1.1.1.50
PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles Link: PRIAM 1.1.1.50
IntEnz Enzyme Link: IntEnz 1.1.1.50
MEDLINE Enzyme Link: MEDLINE 1.1.1.50
MSA:

1.1.1.50;

Phylogenetic Tree:

1.1.1.50;

Uniprot:
M-CSA:
RHEA:34783 a 3alpha-hydroxysteroid + NADP(+) = a 3-oxosteroid + H(+) + NADPH
RULE(radius=1) [*:1]-[CH;+0:2](-[*:3])-[OH;+0:4].[*:5]-[n+;H0:6]1:[cH;+0:7]:[cH;+0:8]:[cH;+0:9]:[c;H0;+0:10](-[*:11]):[cH;+0:12]:1>>[*:1]-[C;H0;+0:2](-[*:3])=[O;H0;+0:4].[*:5]-[N;H0;+0:6]1-[CH;+0:7]=[CH;+0:8]-[CH2;+0:9]-[C;H0;+0:10](-[*:11])=[CH;+0:12]-1
Reaction
Core-to-Core More
Core-to-Core More

References

TitleAuthorsDatePubMed ID
Relationship of human liver dihydrodiol dehydrogenases to hepatic bile-acid-binding protein and an oxidoreductase of human colon cells.Hara A, Matsuura K, Tamada Y, Sato K, Miyabe Y, Deyashiki Y, Ishida N1996 Jan 158573067
Mouse 17alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (AKR1C21) binds steroids differently from other aldo-keto reductases: identification and characterization of amino acid residues critical for substrate binding.Faucher F, Cantin L, Pereira de Jésus-Tran K, Lemieux M, Luu-The V, Labrie F, Breton R2007 Jun 117442338
Characteristics of a highly labile human type 5 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase.Dufort I, Rheault P, Huang XF, Soucy P, Luu-The V1999 Feb9927279
Expression and characterization of recombinant type 2 3 alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (HSD) from human prostate: demonstration of bifunctional 3 alpha/17 beta-HSD activity and cellular distribution.Lin HK, Jez JM, Schlegel BP, Peehl DM, Pachter JA, Penning TM1997 Dec9415401
Substrate specificity, gene structure, and tissue-specific distribution of multiple human 3 alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases.Khanna M, Qin KN, Wang RW, Cheng KC1995 Aug 257650035
Structure-function aspects and inhibitor design of type 5 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (AKR1C3).Penning TM, Burczynski ME, Jez JM, Lin HK, Ma H, Moore M, Ratnam K, Palackal N2001 Jan 2211165022
Crystal structures of mouse 17alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (apoenzyme and enzyme-NADP(H) binary complex): identification of molecular determinants responsible for the unique 17alpha-reductive activity of this enzyme.Faucher F, Pereira de Jésus-Tran K, Cantin L, Luu-The V, Labrie F, Breton R2006 Dec 817034817
Comparison of crystal structures of human type 3 3alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase reveals an "induced-fit" mechanism and a conserved basic motif involved in the binding of androgen.Couture JF, de Jésus-Tran KP, Roy AM, Cantin L, Côté PL, Legrand P, Luu-The V, Labrie F, Breton R2005 Jun15929998
Structure of the human 3alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 3 in complex with testosterone and NADP at 1.25-A resolution.Nahoum V, Gangloff A, Legrand P, Zhu DW, Cantin L, Zhorov BS, Luu-The V, Labrie F, Breton R, Lin SX2001 Nov 911514561

RHEA:34779 a 3alpha-hydroxysteroid + NAD(+) = a 3-oxosteroid + H(+) + NADH
RULE(radius=1) [*:1]-[CH;+0:2](-[*:3])-[OH;+0:4].[*:5]-[n+;H0:6]1:[cH;+0:7]:[cH;+0:8]:[cH;+0:9]:[c;H0;+0:10](-[*:11]):[cH;+0:12]:1>>[*:1]-[C;H0;+0:2](-[*:3])=[O;H0;+0:4].[*:5]-[N;H0;+0:6]1-[CH;+0:7]=[CH;+0:8]-[CH2;+0:9]-[C;H0;+0:10](-[*:11])=[CH;+0:12]-1
Reaction
Core-to-Core More
Core-to-Core More

References

TitleAuthorsDatePubMed ID
Relationship of human liver dihydrodiol dehydrogenases to hepatic bile-acid-binding protein and an oxidoreductase of human colon cells.Hara A, Matsuura K, Tamada Y, Sato K, Miyabe Y, Deyashiki Y, Ishida N1996 Jan 158573067
Mouse 17alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (AKR1C21) binds steroids differently from other aldo-keto reductases: identification and characterization of amino acid residues critical for substrate binding.Faucher F, Cantin L, Pereira de Jésus-Tran K, Lemieux M, Luu-The V, Labrie F, Breton R2007 Jun 117442338
Characteristics of a highly labile human type 5 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase.Dufort I, Rheault P, Huang XF, Soucy P, Luu-The V1999 Feb9927279
Expression and characterization of recombinant type 2 3 alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (HSD) from human prostate: demonstration of bifunctional 3 alpha/17 beta-HSD activity and cellular distribution.Lin HK, Jez JM, Schlegel BP, Peehl DM, Pachter JA, Penning TM1997 Dec9415401
Substrate specificity, gene structure, and tissue-specific distribution of multiple human 3 alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases.Khanna M, Qin KN, Wang RW, Cheng KC1995 Aug 257650035
Structure-function aspects and inhibitor design of type 5 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (AKR1C3).Penning TM, Burczynski ME, Jez JM, Lin HK, Ma H, Moore M, Ratnam K, Palackal N2001 Jan 2211165022
Crystal structures of mouse 17alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (apoenzyme and enzyme-NADP(H) binary complex): identification of molecular determinants responsible for the unique 17alpha-reductive activity of this enzyme.Faucher F, Pereira de Jésus-Tran K, Cantin L, Luu-The V, Labrie F, Breton R2006 Dec 817034817
Comparison of crystal structures of human type 3 3alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase reveals an "induced-fit" mechanism and a conserved basic motif involved in the binding of androgen.Couture JF, de Jésus-Tran KP, Roy AM, Cantin L, Côté PL, Legrand P, Luu-The V, Labrie F, Breton R2005 Jun15929998
Structure of the human 3alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 3 in complex with testosterone and NADP at 1.25-A resolution.Nahoum V, Gangloff A, Legrand P, Zhu DW, Cantin L, Zhorov BS, Luu-The V, Labrie F, Breton R, Lin SX2001 Nov 911514561