Enzyme

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ID:1.14.11.n2
Description:Methylcytosine dioxygenase.

3D structure

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References

RHEA:52636 2-oxoglutarate + a 5-methyl-2'-deoxycytidine in DNA + O2 = a 5-hydroxymethyl-2'-deoxycytidine in DNA + CO2 + succinate
RULE(radius=1) [*:1]-[CH3;+0:2].[*:3]=[C;H0;+0:4](-[OH;+0:5])-[C;H0;+0:6](=[*:7])-[*:8].[O;H0;+0:9]=[O;H0;+0:10]>>[*:1]-[CH2;+0:2]-[OH;+0:9].[*:7]=[C;H0;+0:6](-[*:8])-[OH;+0:10].[*:3]=[C;H0;+0:4]=[O;H0;+0:5]
Reaction
Core-to-Core No scaffolds atoms were exchanged as a result of the reaction

References

TitleAuthorsDatePubMed ID
Crystal structure of TET2-DNA complex: insight into TET-mediated 5mC oxidation.Hu L, Li Z, Cheng J, Rao Q, Gong W, Liu M, Shi YG, Zhu J, Wang P, Xu Y2013 Dec 1924315485
Hydroxylation of 5-methylcytosine by TET1 promotes active DNA demethylation in the adult brain.Guo JU, Su Y, Zhong C, Ming GL, Song H2011 Apr 2921496894
Conversion of 5-methylcytosine to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine in mammalian DNA by MLL partner TET1.Tahiliani M, Koh KP, Shen Y, Pastor WA, Bandukwala H, Brudno Y, Agarwal S, Iyer LM, Liu DR, Aravind L, Rao A2009 May 1519372391