Enzyme

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EC Tree
     1. Oxidoreductases
        1.14 Acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen
            1.14.14 With reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen into the other donor
ID:1.14.14.158
Description:Carotene epsilon-hydroxylase.
Alternative Name: LUT1.
CYP97C1.
CYP97C.
Carotene epsilon-monooxygenase.

3D structure

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References

External Links

UniProtKB Enzyme Link: UniProtKB 1.14.14.158
BRENDA Enzyme Link: BRENDA 1.14.14.158
KEGG Enzyme Link: KEGG1.14.14.158
BioCyc Enzyme Link: BioCyc 1.14.14.158
ExPASy Enzyme Link: ExPASy1.14.14.158
EC2PDB Enzyme Link: EC2PDB 1.14.14.158
ExplorEnz Enzyme Link: ExplorEnz 1.14.14.158
PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles Link: PRIAM 1.14.14.158
IntEnz Enzyme Link: IntEnz 1.14.14.158
MEDLINE Enzyme Link: MEDLINE 1.14.14.158
MSA:

1.14.14.158;

Phylogenetic Tree:

1.14.14.158;

Uniprot:
M-CSA:
RHEA:30399 alpha-carotene + O2 + reduced [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] = alpha-cryptoxanthin + H(+) + H2O + oxidized [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase]
RULE(radius=1) [*:1]-[CH2;+0:2]-[*:3].[O;H0;+0:4]=[O;H0;+0:5]>>[*:1]-[CH;+0:2](-[*:3])-[OH;+0:4].[OH2;+0:5]
Reaction
Core-to-Core No scaffolds atoms were exchanged as a result of the reaction

References

TitleAuthorsDatePubMed ID
Arabidopsis carotenoid mutants demonstrate that lutein is not essential for photosynthesis in higher plants.Pogson B, McDonald KA, Truong M, Britton G, DellaPenna D1996 Sep8837513
The evolution and function of carotenoid hydroxylases in Arabidopsis.Kim J, Smith JJ, Tian L, Dellapenna D2009 Mar19147649
The Arabidopsis LUT1 locus encodes a member of the cytochrome p450 family that is required for carotenoid epsilon-ring hydroxylation activity.Tian L, Musetti V, Kim J, Magallanes-Lundback M, DellaPenna D2004 Jan 614709673
Molecular Cloning and Characterization of Carotenoid Pathway Genes and Carotenoid Content in Ixeris dentata var. albiflora.Reddy CS, Lee SH, Yoon JS, Kim JK, Lee SW, Hur M, Koo SC, Meilan J, Lee WM, Jang JK, Hur Y, Park SU, Kim AYB2017 Aug 3128858245
Cloning and Functional Characterization of the Maize (Zea mays L.) Carotenoid Epsilon Hydroxylase Gene.Chang S, Berman J, Sheng Y, Wang Y, Capell T, Shi L, Ni X, Sandmann G, Christou P, Zhu C201526030746
Characterization of P450 carotenoid beta- and epsilon-hydroxylases of tomato and transcriptional regulation of xanthophyll biosynthesis in root, leaf, petal and fruit.Stigliani AL, Giorio G, D'Ambrosio C2011 May21450689