Enzyme

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EC Tree
     1. Oxidoreductases
        1.14 Acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen
            1.14.19 With oxidation of a pair of donors resulting in the reduction of O2 to two molecules of water
ID:1.14.19.3
Description:Acyl-CoA 6-desaturase.
Alternative Name: Long-chain fatty acid Delta(6)-desaturase.
Linoleoyl-coenzyme A desaturase.
Linoleoyl-CoA desaturase.
Linoleoyl CoA desaturase.
Linoleic acid desaturase.
Linoleate desaturase.
Fatty acid Delta(6)-desaturase.
Fatty acid 6-desaturase.
Delta(6)-fatty acyl-CoA desaturase.
Delta(6)-desaturase.
Delta(6)-acyl CoA desaturase.

3D structure

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References

External Links

UniProtKB Enzyme Link: UniProtKB 1.14.19.3
BRENDA Enzyme Link: BRENDA 1.14.19.3
KEGG Enzyme Link: KEGG1.14.19.3
BioCyc Enzyme Link: BioCyc 1.14.19.3
ExPASy Enzyme Link: ExPASy1.14.19.3
EC2PDB Enzyme Link: EC2PDB 1.14.19.3
ExplorEnz Enzyme Link: ExplorEnz 1.14.19.3
PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles Link: PRIAM 1.14.19.3
IntEnz Enzyme Link: IntEnz 1.14.19.3
MEDLINE Enzyme Link: MEDLINE 1.14.19.3
MSA:

1.14.19.3;

Phylogenetic Tree:

1.14.19.3;

Uniprot:
M-CSA:
RHEA:47144 (9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadecatrienoyl-CoA + 2 [Fe(II)-cytochrome b5] + 2 H(+) + O2 = (6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadecatetraenoyl-CoA + 2 [Fe(III)-cytochrome b5] + 2 H2O
RULE(radius=1) [*:1]-[CH2;+0:2]-[CH2;+0:3]-[*:4].[Fe+2;H0:5].[Fe+2;H0:6].[H+;H0:7].[H+;H0:8].[O;H0;+0:9]=[O;H0;+0:10]>>[*:1]-[CH;+0:2]=[CH;+0:3]-[*:4].[Fe+3;H0:5].[Fe+3;H0:6].[OH2;+0:9].[OH2;+0:10]
Reaction
Core-to-Core No scaffolds atoms were exchanged as a result of the reaction

References

TitleAuthorsDatePubMed ID
Identification of the delta-6 desaturase of human sebaceous glands: expression and enzyme activity.Ge L, Gordon JS, Hsuan C, Stenn K, Prouty SM2003 May12713571
Metabolism of highly unsaturated n-3 and n-6 fatty acids.Sprecher H2000 Jul 1910903473
Cloning, expression, and nutritional regulation of the mammalian Delta-6 desaturase.Cho HP, Nakamura MT, Clarke SD1999 Jan 19867867
Purification and partial characterization of linoleoyl-CoA desaturase from rat liver microsomes.Okayasu T, Nagao M, Ishibashi T, Imai Y1981 Jan7212717
In vivo characterization of the first acyl-CoA Delta6-desaturase from a member of the plant kingdom, the microalga Ostreococcus tauri.Domergue F, Abbadi A, Zähringer U, Moreau H, Heinz E2005 Jul 1515769252

RHEA:47140 (9Z,12Z)-octadecadienoyl-CoA + 2 [Fe(II)-cytochrome b5] + 2 H(+) + O2 = (6Z,9Z,12Z)-octadecatrienoyl-CoA + 2 [Fe(III)-cytochrome b5] + 2 H2O
RULE(radius=1) [*:1]-[CH2;+0:2]-[CH2;+0:3]-[*:4].[Fe+2;H0:5].[Fe+2;H0:6].[H+;H0:7].[H+;H0:8].[O;H0;+0:9]=[O;H0;+0:10]>>[*:1]-[CH;+0:2]=[CH;+0:3]-[*:4].[Fe+3;H0:5].[Fe+3;H0:6].[OH2;+0:9].[OH2;+0:10]
Reaction
Core-to-Core No scaffolds atoms were exchanged as a result of the reaction

References

TitleAuthorsDatePubMed ID
Identification of the delta-6 desaturase of human sebaceous glands: expression and enzyme activity.Ge L, Gordon JS, Hsuan C, Stenn K, Prouty SM2003 May12713571
Metabolism of highly unsaturated n-3 and n-6 fatty acids.Sprecher H2000 Jul 1910903473
Cloning, expression, and nutritional regulation of the mammalian Delta-6 desaturase.Cho HP, Nakamura MT, Clarke SD1999 Jan 19867867
Purification and partial characterization of linoleoyl-CoA desaturase from rat liver microsomes.Okayasu T, Nagao M, Ishibashi T, Imai Y1981 Jan7212717
In vivo characterization of the first acyl-CoA Delta6-desaturase from a member of the plant kingdom, the microalga Ostreococcus tauri.Domergue F, Abbadi A, Zähringer U, Moreau H, Heinz E2005 Jul 1515769252