| EC Tree |
| 1. Oxidoreductases |
| 1.14 Acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen |
| 1.14.99 Miscellaneous |
| ID: | 1.14.99.38 |
|---|---|
| Description: | Cholesterol 25-hydroxylase. |
| Alternative Name: |
Cholesterol 25-monooxygenase. |
| Cath: | 1.10.630.10; |
Click one PDB to see exact 3D structure provided by NGL.
Note: Use your mouse to drag, rotate, and zoom in and out of the structure. Mouse-over to identify atoms and bonds. Mouse controls documentation.| UniProtKB Enzyme Link: | UniProtKB 1.14.99.38 |
| BRENDA Enzyme Link: | BRENDA 1.14.99.38 |
| KEGG Enzyme Link: | KEGG1.14.99.38 |
| BioCyc Enzyme Link: | BioCyc 1.14.99.38 |
| ExPASy Enzyme Link: | ExPASy1.14.99.38 |
| EC2PDB Enzyme Link: | EC2PDB 1.14.99.38 |
| ExplorEnz Enzyme Link: | ExplorEnz 1.14.99.38 |
| PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles Link: | PRIAM 1.14.99.38 |
| IntEnz Enzyme Link: | IntEnz 1.14.99.38 |
| MEDLINE Enzyme Link: | MEDLINE 1.14.99.38 |
| MSA: | |
|---|---|
| Phylogenetic Tree: | |
| Uniprot: | |
| M-CSA: |
| RHEA:21104 | AH2 + cholesterol + O2 = 25-hydroxycholesterol + A + H2O |
| RULE(radius=1) | [*:1]-[CH;+0:2](-[*:3])-[*:4].[O;H0;+0:5]=[O;H0;+0:6]>>[*:1]-[C;H0;+0:2](-[*:3])(-[*:4])-[OH;+0:5].[OH2;+0:6] |
| Reaction | ![]() |
| Core-to-Core | No scaffolds atoms were exchanged as a result of the reaction |
| Title | Authors | Date | PubMed ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| The enzymes, regulation, and genetics of bile acid synthesis. | Russell DW | 2003 | 12543708 |
| cDNA cloning of mouse and human cholesterol 25-hydroxylases, polytopic membrane proteins that synthesize a potent oxysterol regulator of lipid metabolism. | Lund EG, Kerr TA, Sakai J, Li WP, Russell DW | 1998 Dec 18 | 9852097 |
| Testosterone regulates 25-hydroxycholesterol production in testicular macrophages. | Lukyanenko Y, Chen JJ, Hutson JC | 2002 Nov | 12390873 |
| 25-hydroxycholesterol is produced by testicular macrophages during the early postnatal period and influences differentiation of Leydig cells in vitro. | Chen JJ, Lukyanenko Y, Hutson JC | 2002 May | 11967195 |