| EC Tree |
| 1. Oxidoreductases |
| 1.3 Acting on the CH-CH group of donors |
| 1.3.99 With unknown physiological acceptors |
| ID: | 1.3.99.39 |
|---|---|
| Description: | Carotenoid phi-ring synthase. |
Click one PDB to see exact 3D structure provided by NGL.
Note: Use your mouse to drag, rotate, and zoom in and out of the structure. Mouse-over to identify atoms and bonds. Mouse controls documentation.| UniProtKB Enzyme Link: | UniProtKB 1.3.99.39 |
| BRENDA Enzyme Link: | BRENDA 1.3.99.39 |
| KEGG Enzyme Link: | KEGG1.3.99.39 |
| BioCyc Enzyme Link: | BioCyc 1.3.99.39 |
| ExPASy Enzyme Link: | ExPASy1.3.99.39 |
| EC2PDB Enzyme Link: | EC2PDB 1.3.99.39 |
| ExplorEnz Enzyme Link: | ExplorEnz 1.3.99.39 |
| PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles Link: | PRIAM 1.3.99.39 |
| IntEnz Enzyme Link: | IntEnz 1.3.99.39 |
| MEDLINE Enzyme Link: | MEDLINE 1.3.99.39 |
| MSA: | |
|---|---|
| Phylogenetic Tree: | |
| Uniprot: | |
| M-CSA: |
| RHEA:22524 | 2 A + a carotenoid beta-end derivative = a carotenoid phi-end derivative + 2 AH2 |
| RULE(radius=1) | [*:1]-[C;H0;+0:2]1=[C;H0;+0:3](-[*:4])-[C;H0;+0:5](-[*:6])(-[CH3;+0:7])-[CH2;+0:8]-[CH2;+0:9]-[CH2;+0:10]-1>>[*:1]-[c;H0;+0:2]1:[cH;+0:10]:[cH;+0:9]:[c;H0;+0:8](-[CH3;+0:7]):[c;H0;+0:5](-[*:6]):[c;H0;+0:3]:1-[*:4] |
| Reaction | ![]() |
| Core-to-Core |
| Title | Authors | Date | PubMed ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Biosynthetic studies on aromatic carotenoids. Biosynthesis of chlorobactene. | Moshier SE, Chapman DJ | 1973 Oct | 4774401 |
| Isorenieratene biosynthesis in green sulfur bacteria requires the cooperative actions of two carotenoid cyclases. | Maresca JA, Romberger SP, Bryant DA | 2008 Oct | 18676669 |
| Genetic manipulation of carotenoid biosynthesis in the green sulfur bacterium Chlorobium tepidum. | Frigaard NU, Maresca JA, Yunker CE, Jones AD, Bryant DA | 2004 Aug | 15292122 |
| Functional analysis of genes from Streptomyces griseus involved in the synthesis of isorenieratene, a carotenoid with aromatic end groups, revealed a novel type of carotenoid desaturase. | Krügel H, Krubasik P, Weber K, Saluz HP, Sandmann G | 1999 Jul 9 | 10395965 |