Enzyme

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     2. Transferases
        2.5 Transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups
            2.5.1 Transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups (only sub-subclass identified to date)
ID:2.5.1.22
Description:Spermine synthase.
Alternative Name: Spermidine aminopropyltransferase.
Prosite: PDOC01033;
PDB:
PDBScop
Cath: 3.30.160.110; 2.30.140.10; 3.40.50.150;

3D structure

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References

External Links

UniProtKB Enzyme Link: UniProtKB 2.5.1.22
BRENDA Enzyme Link: BRENDA 2.5.1.22
KEGG Enzyme Link: KEGG2.5.1.22
BioCyc Enzyme Link: BioCyc 2.5.1.22
ExPASy Enzyme Link: ExPASy2.5.1.22
EC2PDB Enzyme Link: EC2PDB 2.5.1.22
ExplorEnz Enzyme Link: ExplorEnz 2.5.1.22
PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles Link: PRIAM 2.5.1.22
IntEnz Enzyme Link: IntEnz 2.5.1.22
MEDLINE Enzyme Link: MEDLINE 2.5.1.22
MSA:

2.5.1.22;

Phylogenetic Tree:

2.5.1.22;

Uniprot:
M-CSA:
RHEA:19973 S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine + spermidine = H(+) + S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine + spermine
RULE(radius=1) [*:1]-[NH2;+0:2].[*:3]-[S+;H0:4](-[*:5])-[CH2;+0:6]-[*:7]>>[*:7]-[CH2;+0:6]-[NH;+0:2]-[*:1].[*:3]-[S;H0;+0:4]-[*:5]
Reaction
Core-to-Core No scaffolds atoms were exchanged as a result of the reaction

References

TitleAuthorsDatePubMed ID
Studies of inhibition of rat spermidine synthase and spermine synthase.Hibasami H, Borchardt RT, Chen SY, Coward JK, Pegg AE1980 May 17396856
Specificity of mammalian spermidine synthase and spermine synthase.Pegg AE, Shuttleworth K, Hibasami H1981 Aug 16798961
Kinetic properties of spermine synthase from bovine brain.Pajula RL1983 Dec 16419729
Polyamine synthesis in mammalian tissues. Isolation and characterization of spermine synthase from bovine brain.Pajula RL, Raina A, Eloranta T1979 Nov520313
Spermidine biosynthesis. Purification and properties of propylamine transferase from Escherichia coli.Bowman WH, Tabor CW, Tabor H1973 Apr 104572733
Putative spermine synthases from Thalassiosira pseudonana and Arabidopsis thaliana synthesize thermospermine rather than spermine.Knott JM, Römer P, Sumper M2007 Jun 2617560575
Aminopropyltransferases: function, structure and genetics.Ikeguchi Y, Bewley MC, Pegg AE2006 Jan16428313