Enzyme

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     3. Hydrolases
        3.1 Acting on ester bonds
            3.1.1 Carboxylic-ester hydrolases
ID:3.1.1.47
Description:1-alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine esterase.
Alternative Name: Platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase.
PAF acetylhydrolase.
PAF 2-acylhydrolase.
LDL-PLA(2).
LDL-associated phospholipase A(2).
2-acetyl-1-alkylglycerophosphocholine esterase.
Prosite: PDOC00110;
PDB:
PDBScop
Cath: 3.40.50.1110; 3.40.50.1820;

3D structure

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References

External Links

UniProtKB Enzyme Link: UniProtKB 3.1.1.47
BRENDA Enzyme Link: BRENDA 3.1.1.47
KEGG Enzyme Link: KEGG3.1.1.47
BioCyc Enzyme Link: BioCyc 3.1.1.47
ExPASy Enzyme Link: ExPASy3.1.1.47
EC2PDB Enzyme Link: EC2PDB 3.1.1.47
ExplorEnz Enzyme Link: ExplorEnz 3.1.1.47
PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles Link: PRIAM 3.1.1.47
IntEnz Enzyme Link: IntEnz 3.1.1.47
MEDLINE Enzyme Link: MEDLINE 3.1.1.47
MSA:

3.1.1.47;

Phylogenetic Tree:

3.1.1.47;

Uniprot:
M-CSA:
RHEA:17777 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-O-alkyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + acetate + H(+)
RULE(radius=1) [*:1]-[O;H0;+0:2]-[C;H0;+0:3](=[*:4])-[*:5].[OH2;+0:6]>>[*:1]-[OH;+0:2].[*:4]=[C;H0;+0:3](-[*:5])-[OH;+0:6]
Reaction
Core-to-Core No scaffolds atoms were exchanged as a result of the reaction

References

TitleAuthorsDatePubMed ID
Cloning and expression of cDNA encoding rat liver 60-kDa lysophospholipase containing an asparaginase-like region and ankyrin repeat.Sugimoto H, Odani S, Yamashita S1998 May 159575212
Hydrolysis and transesterification of platelet-activating factor by lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase.Liu M, Subbaiah PV1994 Jun 218016111
Anti-inflammatory properties of a platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase.Tjoelker LW, Wilder C, Eberhardt C, Stafforini DM, Dietsch G, Schimpf B, Hooper S, Le Trong H, Cousens LS, Zimmerman GA, Yamada Y, McIntyre TM, Prescott SM, Gray PW1995 Apr 67700381
Plasma platelet activating factor-acetylhydrolase (PAF-AH).Karasawa K, Harada A, Satoh N, Inoue K, Setaka M2003 Mar12547653
Platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase (PAF-AH).Arai H, Koizumi H, Aoki J, Inoue K2002 May11983068
Platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolases: broad substrate specificity and lipoprotein binding does not modulate the catalytic properties of the plasma enzyme.Min JH, Wilder C, Aoki J, Arai H, Inoue K, Paul L, Gelb MH2001 Apr 1711294621
Targeted disruption of the murine lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase gene is associated with reductions in plasma paraoxonase and platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase activities but not in apolipoprotein J concentration.Forte TM, Oda MN, Knoff L, Frei B, Suh J, Harmony JA, Stuart WD, Rubin EM, Ng DS1999 Jul10393212
Molecular basis of the interaction between plasma platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase and low density lipoprotein.Stafforini DM, Tjoelker LW, McCormick SP, Vaitkus D, McIntyre TM, Gray PW, Young SG, Prescott SM1999 Mar 1210066756