Enzyme

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     3. Hydrolases
        3.1 Acting on ester bonds
            3.1.4 Phosphoric-diester hydrolases
ID:3.1.4.4
Description:Phospholipase D.
Alternative Name: Lipophosphodiesterase II.
Lecithinase D.
Choline phosphatase.
Cath: 3.20.20.190; 3.30.870.10;

3D structure

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References

External Links

UniProtKB Enzyme Link: UniProtKB 3.1.4.4
BRENDA Enzyme Link: BRENDA 3.1.4.4
KEGG Enzyme Link: KEGG3.1.4.4
BioCyc Enzyme Link: BioCyc 3.1.4.4
ExPASy Enzyme Link: ExPASy3.1.4.4
EC2PDB Enzyme Link: EC2PDB 3.1.4.4
ExplorEnz Enzyme Link: ExplorEnz 3.1.4.4
PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles Link: PRIAM 3.1.4.4
IntEnz Enzyme Link: IntEnz 3.1.4.4
MEDLINE Enzyme Link: MEDLINE 3.1.4.4
MSA:

3.1.4.4;

Phylogenetic Tree:

3.1.4.4;

Uniprot:
M-CSA:
RHEA:38995 a 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = a 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + choline + H(+)
RULE(radius=1) [*:1]=[P;H0;+0:2](-[*:3])(-[*:4])-[O;H0;+0:5]-[*:6].[OH2;+0:7]>>[*:6]-[OH;+0:5].[*:1]=[P;H0;+0:2](-[*:3])(-[*:4])-[OH;+0:7]
Reaction
Core-to-Core No scaffolds atoms were exchanged as a result of the reaction

References

TitleAuthorsDatePubMed ID
Structural basis of substrate discrimination and integrin binding by autotaxin.Hausmann J, Kamtekar S, Christodoulou E, Day JE, Wu T, Fulkerson Z, Albers HM, van Meeteren LA, Houben AJ, van Zeijl L, Jansen S, Andries M, Hall T, Pegg LE, Benson TE, Kasiem M, Harlos K, Kooi CW, Smyth SS, Ovaa H, Bollen M, Morris AJ, Moolenaar WH, Perrakis A2011 Feb21240271
Autotaxin hydrolyzes sphingosylphosphorylcholine to produce the regulator of migration, sphingosine-1-phosphate.Clair T, Aoki J, Koh E, Bandle RW, Nam SW, Ptaszynska MM, Mills GB, Schiffmann E, Liotta LA, Stracke ML2003 Sep 114500380
Serum lysophosphatidic acid is produced through diverse phospholipase pathways.Aoki J, Taira A, Takanezawa Y, Kishi Y, Hama K, Kishimoto T, Mizuno K, Saku K, Taguchi R, Arai H2002 Dec 1312354767

RHEA:36219 1-O-(1Z-alkenyl)-2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + H2O = 1-O-(1Z-alkenyl)-2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + ethanolamine + H(+)
RULE(radius=1) [*:1]-[P;H0;+0:2](=[*:3])(-[*:4])-[O;H0;+0:5]-[*:6].[OH2;+0:7]>>[*:6]-[OH;+0:5].[*:1]-[P;H0;+0:2](=[*:3])(-[*:4])-[OH;+0:7]
Reaction
Core-to-Core No scaffolds atoms were exchanged as a result of the reaction

RHEA:14445 a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + choline + H(+)
RULE(radius=1) [*:1]-[P;H0;+0:2](=[*:3])(-[*:4])-[O;H0;+0:5]-[*:6].[OH2;+0:7]>>[*:6]-[OH;+0:5].[*:1]-[P;H0;+0:2](=[*:3])(-[*:4])-[OH;+0:7]
Reaction
Core-to-Core No scaffolds atoms were exchanged as a result of the reaction

References

TitleAuthorsDatePubMed ID
Cloning, overexpression, and characterization of a bacterial Ca2+-dependent phospholipase D.Yang H, Roberts MF2002 Dec12441393
Phospholipase D.Exton JH2000 Apr10818442