Enzyme

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     3. Hydrolases
        3.6 Acting on acid anhydrides
            3.6.1 In phosphorus-containing anhydrides
ID:3.6.1.59
Description:5'-(N(7)-methyl 5'-triphosphoguanosine)-[mRNA] diphosphatase.
Alternative Name: M(7)GpppX pyrophosphatase.
M(7)GpppX diphosphatase.
M(7)GpppN m(7)GMP phosphohydrolase.
Cath: 3.30.200.40; 3.30.2240.10; 3.30.428.10;

3D structure

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References

External Links

UniProtKB Enzyme Link: UniProtKB 3.6.1.59
BRENDA Enzyme Link: BRENDA 3.6.1.59
KEGG Enzyme Link: KEGG3.6.1.59
BioCyc Enzyme Link: BioCyc 3.6.1.59
ExPASy Enzyme Link: ExPASy3.6.1.59
EC2PDB Enzyme Link: EC2PDB 3.6.1.59
ExplorEnz Enzyme Link: ExplorEnz 3.6.1.59
PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles Link: PRIAM 3.6.1.59
IntEnz Enzyme Link: IntEnz 3.6.1.59
MEDLINE Enzyme Link: MEDLINE 3.6.1.59
MSA:

3.6.1.59;

Phylogenetic Tree:

3.6.1.59;

Uniprot:
M-CSA:
RHEA:37103 a 5'-(N(2),N(2),N(7)-trimethyl 5'-triphosphoguanosine)-[mRNA] + H2O = (N(2),N(2),N(7))-trimethylguanosine 5'-phosphate + a 5'-diphospho-[mRNA] + 2 H(+)
RULE(radius=1) [*:1]-[O;H0;+0:2]-[P;H0;+0:3](-[*:4])(=[*:5])-[*:6].[OH2;+0:7]>>[*:1]-[OH;+0:2].[*:4]-[P;H0;+0:3](=[*:5])(-[*:6])-[OH;+0:7]
Reaction
Core-to-Core No scaffolds atoms were exchanged as a result of the reaction

References

TitleAuthorsDatePubMed ID
Nematode m7GpppG and m3(2,2,7)GpppG decapping: activities in Ascaris embryos and characterization of C. elegans scavenger DcpS.Cohen LS, Mikhli C, Friedman C, Jankowska-Anyszka M, Stepinski J, Darzynkiewicz E, Davis RE2004 Oct15383679

RHEA:37099 a 5'-(N(7)-methyl 5'-triphosphoguanosine)-[mRNA] + H2O = a 5'-diphospho-[mRNA] + 2 H(+) + N(7)-methylguanosine 5'-phosphate
RULE(radius=1) [*:1]-[O;H0;+0:2]-[P;H0;+0:3](-[*:4])(=[*:5])-[*:6].[OH2;+0:7]>>[*:1]-[OH;+0:2].[*:4]-[P;H0;+0:3](=[*:5])(-[*:6])-[OH;+0:7]
Reaction
Core-to-Core No scaffolds atoms were exchanged as a result of the reaction

References

TitleAuthorsDatePubMed ID
7-methylguanosine diphosphate (m(7)GDP) is not hydrolyzed but strongly bound by decapping scavenger (DcpS) enzymes and potently inhibits their activity.Wypijewska A, Bojarska E, Lukaszewicz M, Stepinski J, Jemielity J, Davis RE, Darzynkiewicz E2012 Oct 922985415
DcpS as a therapeutic target for spinal muscular atrophy.Singh J, Salcius M, Liu SW, Staker BL, Mishra R, Thurmond J, Michaud G, Mattoon DR, Printen J, Christensen J, Bjornsson JM, Pollok BA, Kiledjian M, Stewart L, Jarecki J, Gurney ME2008 Nov 2118839960
Dcs2, a novel stress-induced modulator of m7GpppX pyrophosphatase activity that locates to P bodies.Malys N, McCarthy JE2006 Oct 2016963086
Crystal structures of human DcpS in ligand-free and m7GDP-bound forms suggest a dynamic mechanism for scavenger mRNA decapping.Chen N, Walsh MA, Liu Y, Parker R, Song H2005 Apr 815769464
Nematode m7GpppG and m3(2,2,7)GpppG decapping: activities in Ascaris embryos and characterization of C. elegans scavenger DcpS.Cohen LS, Mikhli C, Friedman C, Jankowska-Anyszka M, Stepinski J, Darzynkiewicz E, Davis RE2004 Oct15383679
Functional analysis of mRNA scavenger decapping enzymes.Liu SW, Jiao X, Liu H, Gu M, Lima CD, Kiledjian M2004 Sep15273322
DcpS can act in the 5'-3' mRNA decay pathway in addition to the 3'-5' pathway.van Dijk E, Le Hir H, Séraphin B2003 Oct 1414523240
Coordinate expression of NADPH-dependent flavin reductase, Fre-1, and Hint-related 7meGMP-directed hydrolase, DCS-1.Kwasnicka DA, Krakowiak A, Thacker C, Brenner C, Vincent SR2003 Oct 312871939
A nuclear protein in Schizosaccharomyces pombe with homology to the human tumour suppressor Fhit has decapping activity.Salehi Z, Geffers L, Vilela C, Birkenhäger R, Ptushkina M, Berthelot K, Ferro M, Gaskell S, Hagan I, Stapley B, McCarthy JE2002 Oct12366830
Mechanistic and kinetic analysis of the DcpS scavenger decapping enzyme.Liu SW, Rajagopal V, Patel SS, Kiledjian M2008 Jun 1318441014