Enzyme

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     4. Lyases
        4.1 Carbon-carbon lyases
            4.1.1 Carboxy-lyases
ID:4.1.1.72
Description:Branched-chain-2-oxoacid decarboxylase.
Alternative Name: (3S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate carboxy-lyase.

3D structure

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References

External Links

UniProtKB Enzyme Link: UniProtKB 4.1.1.72
BRENDA Enzyme Link: BRENDA 4.1.1.72
KEGG Enzyme Link: KEGG4.1.1.72
BioCyc Enzyme Link: BioCyc 4.1.1.72
ExPASy Enzyme Link: ExPASy4.1.1.72
EC2PDB Enzyme Link: EC2PDB 4.1.1.72
ExplorEnz Enzyme Link: ExplorEnz 4.1.1.72
PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles Link: PRIAM 4.1.1.72
IntEnz Enzyme Link: IntEnz 4.1.1.72
MEDLINE Enzyme Link: MEDLINE 4.1.1.72
MSA:

4.1.1.72;

Phylogenetic Tree:

4.1.1.72;

Uniprot:
M-CSA:
RHEA:54360 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate + H(+) = 3-methylbutanal + CO2
RULE(radius=1) [*:1]=[C;H0;+0:2](-[OH;+0:3])-[C;H0;+0:4](=[*:5])-[*:6].[H+;H0:7]>>[*:1]=[C;H0;+0:2]=[O;H0;+0:3].[*:5]=[CH;+0:4]-[*:6]
Reaction
Core-to-Core No scaffolds atoms were exchanged as a result of the reaction

References

TitleAuthorsDatePubMed ID
An investigation of the metabolism of valine to isobutyl alcohol in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.Dickinson JR, Harrison SJ, Hewlins MJ1998 Oct 29748245

RHEA:54356 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate + H(+) = 2-methylpropanal + CO2
RULE(radius=1) [*:1]=[C;H0;+0:2](-[OH;+0:3])-[C;H0;+0:4](=[*:5])-[*:6].[H+;H0:7]>>[*:1]=[C;H0;+0:2]=[O;H0;+0:3].[*:5]=[CH;+0:4]-[*:6]
Reaction
Core-to-Core No scaffolds atoms were exchanged as a result of the reaction

References

TitleAuthorsDatePubMed ID
An investigation of the metabolism of valine to isobutyl alcohol in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.Dickinson JR, Harrison SJ, Hewlins MJ1998 Oct 29748245

RHEA:21108 (S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate + H(+) = 2-methylbutanal + CO2
RULE(radius=1) [*:1]=[C;H0;+0:2](-[OH;+0:3])-[C;H0;+0:4](=[*:5])-[*:6].[H+;H0:7]>>[*:1]=[C;H0;+0:2]=[O;H0;+0:3].[*:5]=[CH;+0:4]-[*:6]
Reaction
Core-to-Core No scaffolds atoms were exchanged as a result of the reaction

References

TitleAuthorsDatePubMed ID
Biosynthesis of branched-chain fatty acids in Bacillus subtilis. A decarboxylase is essential for branched-chain fatty acid synthetase.Oku H, Kaneda T1988 Dec 53142877
An investigation of the metabolism of isoleucine to active Amyl alcohol in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.Dickinson JR, Harrison SJ, Dickinson JA, Hewlins MJ2000 Apr 1410753893