Enzyme

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     4. Lyases
        4.1 Carbon-carbon lyases
            4.1.1 Carboxy-lyases
ID:4.1.1.90
Description:Peptidyl-glutamate 4-carboxylase.
Alternative Name: Vitamin K-dependent carboxylase.
Gamma-glutamyl carboxylase.

3D structure

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References

External Links

UniProtKB Enzyme Link: UniProtKB 4.1.1.90
BRENDA Enzyme Link: BRENDA 4.1.1.90
KEGG Enzyme Link: KEGG4.1.1.90
BioCyc Enzyme Link: BioCyc 4.1.1.90
ExPASy Enzyme Link: ExPASy4.1.1.90
EC2PDB Enzyme Link: EC2PDB 4.1.1.90
ExplorEnz Enzyme Link: ExplorEnz 4.1.1.90
PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles Link: PRIAM 4.1.1.90
IntEnz Enzyme Link: IntEnz 4.1.1.90
MEDLINE Enzyme Link: MEDLINE 4.1.1.90
MSA:

4.1.1.90;

Phylogenetic Tree:

4.1.1.90;

Uniprot:
M-CSA:
RHEA:45140 2,3-epoxyphylloquinone + 4-carboxy-L-glutamyl-[protein] + H(+) + H2O = CO2 + L-glutamyl-[protein] + O2 + phylloquinol
RULE(radius=1) [*:1]-[C;H0;+0:2]12-[O;H0;+0:3]-[C;H0;+0:4]-1(-[*:5])-[C;H0;+0:6](=[O;H0;+0:7])-[*:8]:[*:9]-[C;H0;+0:10]-2=[O;H0;+0:11].[*:12]-[CH;+0:13](-[*:14])-[C;H0;+0:15](=[*:16])-[OH;+0:17].[H+;H0:18].[OH2;+0:19]>>[*:12]-[CH2;+0:13]-[*:14].[*:1]-[c;H0;+0:2]1:[c;H0;+0:4](-[*:5]):[c;H0;+0:6](-[OH;+0:7]):[*:8]:[*:9]:[c;H0;+0:10]:1-[OH;+0:11].[*:16]=[C;H0;+0:15]=[O;H0;+0:17].[O;H0;+0:3]=[O;H0;+0:19]
Reaction
Core-to-Core More

References

TitleAuthorsDatePubMed ID
The stereochemistry of hydrogen abstraction in vitamin K-dependent carboxylation.Decottignies-Le Maréchal P, Ducrocq C, Marquet A, Azerad R1984 Dec 256150930
Reaction mechanism of the vitamin K-dependent glutamate carboxylase: a computational study.Silva PJ, Ramos MJ2007 Nov 817935315
Brønsted analysis reveals Lys218 as the carboxylase active site base that deprotonates vitamin K hydroquinone to initiate vitamin K-dependent protein carboxylation.Rishavy MA, Hallgren KW, Yakubenko AV, Shtofman RL, Runge KW, Berkner KL2006 Nov 717073445