Enzyme

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EC Tree
     4. Lyases
        4.2 Carbon-oxygen lyases
            4.2.3 Acting on phosphates
ID:4.2.3.24
Description:Amorpha-4,11-diene synthase.
Alternative Name: Amorphadiene synthase.
Cath: 1.10.600.10; 1.50.10.130;

3D structure

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References

External Links

UniProtKB Enzyme Link: UniProtKB 4.2.3.24
BRENDA Enzyme Link: BRENDA 4.2.3.24
KEGG Enzyme Link: KEGG4.2.3.24
BioCyc Enzyme Link: BioCyc 4.2.3.24
ExPASy Enzyme Link: ExPASy4.2.3.24
EC2PDB Enzyme Link: EC2PDB 4.2.3.24
ExplorEnz Enzyme Link: ExplorEnz 4.2.3.24
PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles Link: PRIAM 4.2.3.24
IntEnz Enzyme Link: IntEnz 4.2.3.24
MEDLINE Enzyme Link: MEDLINE 4.2.3.24
MSA:

4.2.3.24;

Phylogenetic Tree:

4.2.3.24;

Uniprot:
M-CSA:
RHEA:18325 (2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate = (+)-amorpha-4,11-diene + diphosphate
RULE(radius=1) ([*:1]-[CH2;+0:2]-[O;H0;+0:3]-[*:4].[*:5]-[CH;+0:6]=[C;H0;+0:7](-[*:8])-[*:9]-[*:10]-[CH;+0:11]=[C;H0;+0:12](-[*:13])-[CH3;+0:14])>>[*:1]-[CH;+0:2]1-[CH;+0:6](-[*:5])-[CH;+0:7](-[*:8])-[*:9]-[*:10]-[CH;+0:11]-1-[C;H0;+0:12](-[*:13])=[CH2;+0:14].[*:4]-[OH;+0:3]
Reaction
Core-to-Core No scaffolds atoms were exchanged as a result of the reaction

References

TitleAuthorsDatePubMed ID
Amorpha-4,11-diene synthase: mechanism and stereochemistry of the enzymatic cyclization of farnesyl diphosphate.Picaud S, Mercke P, He X, Sterner O, Brodelius M, Cane DE, Brodelius PE2006 Apr 1516143293
Amorpha-4,11-diene synthase: cloning and functional expression of a key enzyme in the biosynthetic pathway of the novel antimalarial drug artemisinin.Wallaart TE, Bouwmeester HJ, Hille J, Poppinga L, Maijers NC2001 Feb11289612
Amorpha-4,11-diene synthase of Artemisia annua: cDNA isolation and bacterial expression of a terpene synthase involved in artemisinin biosynthesis.Chang YJ, Song SH, Park SH, Kim SU2000 Nov 1511185551
Molecular cloning, expression, and characterization of amorpha-4,11-diene synthase, a key enzyme of artemisinin biosynthesis in Artemisia annua L.Mercke P, Bengtsson M, Bouwmeester HJ, Posthumus MA, Brodelius PE2000 Sep 1511032404
Amorpha-4,11-diene synthase catalyses the first probable step in artemisinin biosynthesis.Bouwmeester HJ, Wallaart TE, Janssen MH, van Loo B, Jansen BJ, Posthumus MA, Schmidt CO, De Kraker JW, König WA, Franssen MC1999 Nov10626375