Carvone
Relevant Data
Food Additives Approved in the United States:
Food Additives Approved by WHO:
General Information
| Chemical name | Carvone |
| CAS number | 99-49-0 |
| COE number | 146 |
| JECFA number | 380 |
| Flavouring type | substances |
| FL No. | 07.012 |
| Mixture | No |
| Purity of the named substance at least 95% unless otherwise specified | |
| Reference body | CoE/SCF |
From webgate.ec.europa.eu
Computed Descriptors
Download SDF| 2D Structure | |
| CID | 7439 |
| IUPAC Name | 2-methyl-5-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohex-2-en-1-one |
| InChI | InChI=1S/C10H14O/c1-7(2)9-5-4-8(3)10(11)6-9/h4,9H,1,5-6H2,2-3H3 |
| InChI Key | ULDHMXUKGWMISQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Canonical SMILES | CC1=CCC(CC1=O)C(=C)C |
| Molecular Formula | C10H14O |
| Wikipedia | (+/-)-carvone |
From Pubchem
Computed Properties
| Property Name | Property Value |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 150.221 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 0 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 1 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 1 |
| Complexity | 223.0 |
| CACTVS Substructure Key Fingerprint | A A A D c c B w I A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A g A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A G g A A A A A A D Q S A g A A C A A A A A A C I A q B S A A A A A A A g A A A A C A E A A E g A A B I A A Q A A A A A A g A A I A Y M I g A A O A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A = = |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 17.1 |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 150.104 |
| Exact Mass | 150.104 |
| XLogP3 | None |
| XLogP3-AA | 2.4 |
| Compound Is Canonicalized | True |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Heavy Atom Count | 11 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 1 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
From Pubchem
Food Additives Biosynthesis/Degradation
ADMET Predicted Profile --- Classification
| Model | Result | Probability |
|---|---|---|
| Absorption | ||
| Blood-Brain Barrier | BBB+ | 0.8689 |
| Human Intestinal Absorption | HIA+ | 0.9956 |
| Caco-2 Permeability | Caco2+ | 0.8185 |
| P-glycoprotein Substrate | Non-substrate | 0.6705 |
| P-glycoprotein Inhibitor | Inhibitor | 0.5223 |
| Non-inhibitor | 0.9894 | |
| Renal Organic Cation Transporter | Non-inhibitor | 0.7817 |
| Distribution | ||
| Subcellular localization | Mitochondria | 0.6420 |
| Metabolism | ||
| CYP450 2C9 Substrate | Non-substrate | 0.8651 |
| CYP450 2D6 Substrate | Non-substrate | 0.8610 |
| CYP450 3A4 Substrate | Non-substrate | 0.5554 |
| CYP450 1A2 Inhibitor | Non-inhibitor | 0.8146 |
| CYP450 2C9 Inhibitor | Non-inhibitor | 0.9425 |
| CYP450 2D6 Inhibitor | Non-inhibitor | 0.9069 |
| CYP450 2C19 Inhibitor | Non-inhibitor | 0.6994 |
| CYP450 3A4 Inhibitor | Non-inhibitor | 0.8964 |
| CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity | Low CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity | 0.8246 |
| Excretion | ||
| Toxicity | ||
| Human Ether-a-go-go-Related Gene Inhibition | Weak inhibitor | 0.7896 |
| Non-inhibitor | 0.9600 | |
| AMES Toxicity | Non AMES toxic | 0.9236 |
| Carcinogens | Non-carcinogens | 0.7759 |
| Fish Toxicity | High FHMT | 0.9391 |
| Tetrahymena Pyriformis Toxicity | High TPT | 0.5541 |
| Honey Bee Toxicity | High HBT | 0.8689 |
| Biodegradation | Not ready biodegradable | 0.5697 |
| Acute Oral Toxicity | III | 0.8144 |
| Carcinogenicity (Three-class) | Non-required | 0.6768 |
From admetSAR
ADMET Predicted Profile --- Regression
| Model | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Absorption | ||
| Aqueous solubility | -1.9976 | LogS |
| Caco-2 Permeability | 1.8489 | LogPapp, cm/s |
| Distribution | ||
| Metabolism | ||
| Excretion | ||
| Toxicity | ||
| Rat Acute Toxicity | 1.8809 | LD50, mol/kg |
| Fish Toxicity | 1.0249 | pLC50, mg/L |
| Tetrahymena Pyriformis Toxicity | -0.3646 | pIGC50, ug/L |
From admetSAR
Taxonomic Classification
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
|---|---|
| Superclass | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
| Class | Prenol lipids |
| Subclass | Monoterpenoids |
| Intermediate Tree Nodes | Not available |
| Direct Parent | Menthane monoterpenoids |
| Alternative Parents | |
| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homomonocyclic compounds |
| Substituents | P-menthane monoterpenoid - Monocyclic monoterpenoid - Cyclohexenone - Cyclic ketone - Ketone - Organic oxygen compound - Organic oxide - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organooxygen compound - Carbonyl group - Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound |
| Description | This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as menthane monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids with a structure based on the o-, m-, or p-menthane backbone. P-menthane consists of the cyclohexane ring with a methyl group and a (2-methyl)-propyl group at the 1 and 4 ring position, respectively. The o- and m- menthanes are much rarer, and presumably arise by alkyl migration of p-menthanes. |
From ClassyFire