Enzyme

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     1. Oxidoreductases
        1.14 Acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen
            1.14.14 With reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen into the other donor
ID:1.14.14.32
Description:17-alpha-hydroxyprogesterone deacetylase.
Alternative Name: CYP17A1.
CYP17.
17-alpha-hydroxyprogesterone acetaldehyde-lyase.
17-alpha-hydroxyprogesterone 17,20-lyase.
Cath: 1.10.630.10;

3D structure

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References

External Links

UniProtKB Enzyme Link: UniProtKB 1.14.14.32
BRENDA Enzyme Link: BRENDA 1.14.14.32
KEGG Enzyme Link: KEGG1.14.14.32
BioCyc Enzyme Link: BioCyc 1.14.14.32
ExPASy Enzyme Link: ExPASy1.14.14.32
EC2PDB Enzyme Link: EC2PDB 1.14.14.32
ExplorEnz Enzyme Link: ExplorEnz 1.14.14.32
PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles Link: PRIAM 1.14.14.32
IntEnz Enzyme Link: IntEnz 1.14.14.32
MEDLINE Enzyme Link: MEDLINE 1.14.14.32
MSA:

1.14.14.32;

Phylogenetic Tree:

1.14.14.32;

Uniprot:
M-CSA:
RHEA:50244 17alpha-hydroxypregnenolone + O2 + reduced [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] = 3beta-hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one + acetate + 2 H(+) + H2O + oxidized [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase]
RULE(radius=1) [*:1]-[N;H0;+0:2]1-[*:3]:[*:4]-[NH;+0:5]-[c;H0;+0:6](:[*:7]):[c;H0;+0:8]-1:[nH;+0:9]:[*:10].[*:11]=[C;H0;+0:12](-[*:13])-[C;H0;+0:14](-[*:15])(-[*:16])-[OH;+0:17].[O;H0;+0:18]=[O;H0;+0:19]>>[*:15]-[C;H0;+0:14](-[*:16])=[O;H0;+0:17].[*:1]-[n;H0;+0:2]1:[*:3]:[*:4]:[n;H0;+0:5]:[c;H0;+0:6](:[*:7])-[c;H0;+0:8]:1:[n;H0;+0:9]:[*:10].[*:11]=[C;H0;+0:12](-[*:13])-[OH;+0:18].[OH2;+0:19]
Reaction
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References

TitleAuthorsDatePubMed ID
Cytochrome b5 augments the 17,20-lyase activity of human P450c17 without direct electron transfer.Auchus RJ, Lee TC, Miller WL1998 Feb 69452426
Mechanism of 17α,20-Lyase and New Hydroxylation Reactions of Human Cytochrome P450 17A1: 18O LABELING AND OXYGEN SURROGATE EVIDENCE FOR A ROLE OF A PERFERRYL OXYGEN.Yoshimoto FK, Gonzalez E, Auchus RJ, Guengerich FP2016 Aug 1227339894
Role of cytochrome b5 in the modulation of the enzymatic activities of cytochrome P450 17α-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase (P450 17A1).Bhatt MR, Khatri Y, Rodgers RJ, Martin LL2017 Jun26976652
Unveiling the crucial intermediates in androgen production.Mak PJ, Gregory MC, Denisov IG, Sligar SG, Kincaid JR2015 Dec 2926668369

RHEA:14753 17alpha-hydroxyprogesterone + O2 + reduced [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] = acetate + androst-4-ene-3,17-dione + 2 H(+) + H2O + oxidized [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase]
RULE(radius=1) [*:1]-[C;H0;+0:2](-[*:3])(-[OH;+0:4])-[C;H0;+0:5](=[*:6])-[*:7]>>[*:1]-[C;H0;+0:2](-[*:3])=[O;H0;+0:4].[*:6]=[CH;+0:5]-[*:7]
Reaction
Core-to-Core More

References

TitleAuthorsDatePubMed ID
Cytochrome b5 augments the 17,20-lyase activity of human P450c17 without direct electron transfer.Auchus RJ, Lee TC, Miller WL1998 Feb 69452426
Bioconversion of steroids in vitro by testes from autoimmunized rabbits.Nowotny E, Sananez RD, Nattero G, Yantorno C, Faillaci MG1974 Jun4435747
Mechanism of 17α,20-Lyase and New Hydroxylation Reactions of Human Cytochrome P450 17A1: 18O LABELING AND OXYGEN SURROGATE EVIDENCE FOR A ROLE OF A PERFERRYL OXYGEN.Yoshimoto FK, Gonzalez E, Auchus RJ, Guengerich FP2016 Aug 1227339894
Role of cytochrome b5 in the modulation of the enzymatic activities of cytochrome P450 17α-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase (P450 17A1).Bhatt MR, Khatri Y, Rodgers RJ, Martin LL2017 Jun26976652
Unveiling the crucial intermediates in androgen production.Mak PJ, Gregory MC, Denisov IG, Sligar SG, Kincaid JR2015 Dec 2926668369
Mechanistic Scrutiny Identifies a Kinetic Role for Cytochrome b5 Regulation of Human Cytochrome P450c17 (CYP17A1, P450 17A1).Simonov AN, Holien JK, Yeung JC, Nguyen AD, Corbin CJ, Zheng J, Kuznetsov VL, Auchus RJ, Conley AJ, Bond AM, Parker MW, Rodgers RJ, Martin LL201526587646
Structures of cytochrome P450 17A1 with prostate cancer drugs abiraterone and TOK-001.DeVore NM, Scott EE2012 Jan 2222266943
Engineering, expression, and purification of "soluble" human cytochrome P45017alpha and its functional characterization.Pechurskaya TA, Lukashevich OP, Gilep AA, Usanov SA2008 Jul18707589
Functional expression and characterisation of human cytochrome P45017alpha in Pichia pastoris.Kolar NW, Swart AC, Mason JI, Swart P2007 May 1017386955
Molecular cloning and heterologous expression in E. coli of cytochrome P45017alpha. Comparison of structural and functional properties of substrate-specific cytochromes P450 from different species.Gilep AA, Estabrook RW, Usanov SA2003 Jan12693981